2021-2022学年四川省达州市圣灯中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年四川省达州市圣灯中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Daviddecidednottoworkontheprogramintheofficebecauseshedidn’twantherbosstoknowwhatshe__________.A.wasdoing

B.isdoing

C.hasdone

D.haddone参考答案：A2.Itisforthisreason_______youcan'twearablackjacketattheparty.A.why

B.that

C.which D.how参考答案：B3.Thereisnopossibility

MarycanwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest．A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．if参考答案：A4.

–Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?

–_____,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.

A.Iwill

B.I’dloveto

C.Iwon’t

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：D解析：交际用语，通过前后呼应可以得出答案。5.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem．A.advantage

B.attempt

C.evidence

D.intention参考答案：D6..Ithinkitmusthavebeenintherestaurant____wehadourdinner____Ilostmykeys.A.that;when

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.which;that

参考答案：C略7.---Jackcan’tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.---Yes,thatmight_____hislowscoreinthelasttest.A.standfor

B.applyfor

C.accountfor

D.callfor参考答案：C4.Mybrotherisanactor.He_____inseveralfilmssofar.A.appears

B.appeared

C.hasappeared

D.isappearing参考答案：C略9.________inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittoQinghaiLake.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：B10.____，hedoesn'tstudywell．（）A．Asheisclever B．HeisascleverC．Cleverasheis D．Ascleverheis参考答案：C尽管他很聪明，但是他学习不太好．分析句式可知，as引导一个让步状语从句，意思是"尽管"，在此句型中有四类词可以放在句首，构成倒装句，如：形容词、副词和动词以及名词，例如Tiredashewas，wedecidednottodisturbhim．Childassheis，shecanspeak2foreignlanguages．11.Havingabrotherorsisterprotectsadolescentsagainstnegativefeelingssuchasloneliness

andguilt,buttheyalsohavetolearn

to________andtocontroltheiremotions.A.compete

B.compensate

C.comprehend

D.compromise参考答案：D考查动词。句意：拥有哥哥或姐姐可以保护青少年以免受到诸如孤独以及愧疚之类的消极情绪的伤害，但是他们因此必须学会妥协和控制自己的情绪。compromise意为“妥协，让步”；compete意为“竞争，参加比赛”；compensate意为“弥补，补偿”；comprehend意为“理解，领会”。12.Nowthatyouhavepracticedalot,there

beanydifficultyinperformingwell.A.mustn’t

B.shan’tC.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：既然你已经练习了很多次，那么表现好就应该不会有困难。A禁止；B是shallnot的缩写，表示“将不做”；C不能，不应该；D不需要。表示否定意义的推测shouldn’t，故选C。13.—Wheredidyoufindyourdeskmate,Tom?—Itisinthelibrary_______hestudied.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.if参考答案：B14.Itwasreportedthat115miners________inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.transformed

B.trapped

C.defeated

D.stained参考答案：B略15.Thedriverwasat______losswhen______wordcamethathewasforbiddentodrivebecauseofspeeding．A．a;the

B．/;/C．the;the

D．a;/参考答案：D16.Besuretomaketheinvitationssentto____hastakenpartinthecompetition.Awho

Bwhom

C.whoever

D.whomever

参考答案：C17.Themoneywillbepaidtoeveryone______whethertheyhavechildrenornot.

A.intermsof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.farfrom参考答案：B略18.Mrs.Parker______hertwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromthekindergartenandtookhimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.A.separated

B.collected

C.seized

D.removed参考答案：B二、翻译19.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwastwodecades

.(get)

那场战争使这个家庭流落到世界各地，二十年后他们才相聚。72.Themoreoftenyouseizeopportunitiestotalktotheforeigners,______________whenspeakingaforeignlanguage.(confident)越抓住机会和老外交谈，说外语时你就越自信。73.Backto1942directedbyFengXiaogangtellsatruestoryin1942,

intheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.(engage)冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实的故事，那时侯正值中国人的抗日战争。74.Heistiredofdealingwiththecomplaintsofcustomers.Morethanoncehehastoldmehisdesirethat______________todoanotherjobofthedepartment.(appoint)他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望：被任命做部门的其它工作。75.Thoughtherehasbeensometalk,never_____________________________whetherthelegendarytreasureishiddeninthemountain.(clear)

虽然早有传言，但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄明白。76.Shehassucceeded.Sheispleasedthatherdevotiontostudying___________.(pay)她成功了.她非常高兴她在学习上的付出终于得到了回报.77.With______________hislectureabouttheendangeredanimals,theprofessorhasbeenpreparingforitalltheday.(attend)因为许多学生来听关于濒危动物的报告，这位教授一整天都在做准备。78.Smartphonesenableworkerstokeepincontactin______________impracticalbefore.(think)智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。79.Inmyopinion,itishismeasuresratherthanhisability______________.(blame)依我看来，是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。80.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______________soformally.(dress)其结果不过是一个很小的家庭聚会，我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。参考答案：71.beforetheygottogether72.themoreconfidentyouwillbe/feel73.whentheChinese(people)wereengaged74.he(should)beappointed75.hasitbeenmadeclear76.haspaidoff77.manystudentstoattend78.whattheythoughtwas/awaythattheythoughtwas79.thataretoblame80.needn’thavedressedup/needn’thavebeendressed三、阅读理解20.WordPower

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$13.95You’llneverbeatalossforwordsagain.Energize（增加）yourvocabularywithmust-knoweverydaywordsthataretheessentials（根本，概要）ofagoodvocabulary,engaginglessonstohelpyouusewordsintext,hotwordsoftenfoundontests,tipstohelpyoufigureoutnewwords,roots,andmore.Grades:8&up

Ages:13&up

WordSmartJunior

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$17.95Nowthisisthewaytoaddnewwordstoyourvocabulary!WordSmartJuniorwillmakeyoulaughsomuch.You’llbeamazedthatyou’vejustlearnedmorethan120fascinatingandveryusefulwords!Parents,teachers,andfriendswillsurpriseyoureloquence(口才)!Grades:3-5

Ages:8-10GrammarSmartJuniorAuthor(s):MarciaReynolds

$16.85Doyouquakewhenyourteachersays,“Nowit’stimeforgrammar”?Doyourverbsagreewithyoursubjects?Fearnomore!AbigHollywoodproducerandafamousmoviestarwillhelpyoulearnallthosenasty(讨厌的)elementsofgrammar.You’llbeamazedathowquicklyyoulearn,andhowmuchfunitcanbe.You’llfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards,andyou’llneverhavetoworryaboutitagain.Grades:7-9

Ages:12-14GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsageAuthor(s):JulianFleisher

$12.68Thewordsyouusesayalotaboutyou…butthewayyouputthemtogethersaysevenmore.Yourgrammarmakesanimmediateandlastingimpressiononyourteachers,andevenyourfriends.Sodon’tmakethemistakeofthinkingthatgrammaristoocomplicated.We’vecreatedGrammarSmarttohelpyouwriteandspeakwithclarityandconfidence.Grades:6-8

Ages:11-13

46.Ifaten-year-oldboywantshimselftobeadmiredbecauseofhisspeechability,hemaybuy

.A.WordPower

B.WordSmartJuniorC.GrammarSmartJunior

D.GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsage47.Bysaying“You’llfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards”,thewritermeans“

”.A.YouwillbeclearlyfamiliarwithgrammarB.YouwillknowthehistoryofgrammarC.Youwillknowthemake-upofgrammarD.Youwilllearnaboutthefutureofgrammar48.Thefourbooksareallabout

.A.fictionandmysteries

B.parentingandteachingC.literatureandarts

D.languagestudy参考答案：略21.InthedryNamibDesertonthewestcoastofAfrica,onetypeofbeetlehasfoundaspecialwayofsurviving.Whenthemorningarrives,theNamibBeetlecollectswaterdropsonitsbumpy(起伏不平的)back,thenletsthewaterrolldownintoitsmouth,allowingittodrinkinanareawithoutflowingwater.ShreerangChhatrewantstousewhatnaturehasdevelopedtohelptheworld’spoor.ChhatreisanengineeratMITwhoworksonfogharvesting,theequipmentthat,likethebeetle,attractswaterdrops.Thisway,poorvillagerscouldcollectcleanwaterneartheirhomes,insteadofspendinghourscarryingwaterfromdistantwellsorrivers.Accesstowaterisaseriousglobalissue.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationandUNICEF,nearly900millionpeopleworldwidelivewithoutsafedrinkingwater.Theburdenoffindingandtransportingwaterfallsheavilyonwomenandchildren.“Asamiddle-classperson,Ithinkit’sterriblethatthepoorhavetospendhoursadaywalkingjusttoobtainabasicnecessity,”Chhatresays.Afog-harvestingmachineconsistsofafence-likemeshpanel状面板),whichattractsdrops,connectedtocontainersintowhichwaterfalls.Chhatrehasimprovedthematerialsusedinthesemachines.HeiscontinuinghisworkatMITSloanandtheLegaturnCenterinordertodevelopaworkablebusinessplanforapplyingfog-harvestingmachines.Interestinfogharvestingdatesbacktothe1990s,andhasincreasedsincenewresearchontheNamibBeetlebecamefamousin2001.Afewtechnologistssawpotentialintheconceptforpeople.OneCanadiancharitableorganization,FogQuest,hastestedprojectsinChileandGuatemala.Butfogharvestingremainsinitschildhood,technologicallyandcommercially,asChhatrereadilyrecognizes.“Itstillfacessomeopenproblems,”hesays.“Butit’saworkinprogress.”Afterall,thewaterthatfillsourriversandlakescomesfromair.8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofShreerangChhatre?A.HeisanAfricanengineer.B.HeisresearchingontheNamibBeetle.C.Hehasmadethefirstfog-harvestingmachinestouse.D.Heistryingtoputfog-harvestingmachinestouse.9.WhyisNamibBeetlementionedinthepassage?A.TodescribethesevereconditionsinNamibDesert.B.TointroducethediversityofspeciesinNamibDesert.C.Toinformhowanimalnaturecanbeusedtobenefitpeople.D.Toraisetheawarenessofaccessingcleandrinkingwaterinpoorareas.10.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto_________.