2021-2022学年云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学高三英语下学期期末试题

2021-2022学年云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’shardtobelievethattheguy

nowisafamousactor.

A．Isatnextatschool

B．Isatnexttoitatschool

C．Isatnexttoatschool

D．Isatnexttoschool参考答案：C2.Tom’sfatheraskedhim__________for.A.whathewasdoingthat

B.thatwhathewasdoingthatC.whathewasdoing

D.thatwhathisdoingthat参考答案：C3.Theexcitingmoment________Gerrywillalwaysrememberis________heapproachestheHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouse.A.that;that B.that;when C.when;that D.when;when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：格里永远不会忘记的激动人心的时刻是当他接近海港大桥和歌剧院的时候。第一空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词moment并在从句中作remember的宾语，所以用that引导；第二空为表语从句，从句不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when引导，故B项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所做的成分，例如本题第一空，分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为moment，从句中的remember缺少宾语而不缺时间状语，所以用关系代词that而不用关系副词when引导。4.WhenIhadmyhaircut,someclassmatessaidIchangedalot,butIdon’tthinkso.I’mmewithoutmyhair,___________?A.amnotI

B.aren’tyou

C.amI

D.aren’tI参考答案：D略34.Hehasrecently____golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.

A.takenon

B.takenover

C.takenoff

D.takenup参考答案：D略6.Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,_____yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.A.toleave B.left C.leaving D.leave参考答案：C7.Aroundtheshoppingcenter

alotofbuildings,

manyresidentslive.

A．are;inwhich

B．has;nexttowhich

C．is;where

D．have;that参考答案：A31.—Whendidyoucomeback?

—Halfanhourago.You______tomusic.A.listened

B.hadlistened

C.werelistening

D.havebeenlistening参考答案：C31.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight. A.coulddrink B.shoulddrink C.wouldhavedrunk D.musthavedrunk参考答案：D10.Jinging,_____liesinthesoutheastofShandongProvince,"isabeautifulcity____liveabout8millionpeople．

A．which;which

B．where;where

C．which;where

D．that;where参考答案：C28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound参考答案：C略12.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein

B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway

D.shoulddo;giveup参考答案：B13.Youshouldtake________measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A.impressive

B.effective

C.attractive

D.conservative参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你应该采取有效措施来改善你的工作状况。impressive印象深刻的；effective有效的；attractive有吸引力的；conservative保守的。由句意可知B项正确。14.----Doyouknowwhatisonrecently?

----Sorry,Idon’tknow,butI’llgoand________.A.findout B.takeout C.figureout D.watchout参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语

句意上：--你知道近来上映的是什么吗？--抱歉，我不知道，但我会去看看的。A项表示“发现”；B项是“拿出来”之意；C项是“计算出，得出”而D项是“小心，注意”之意，故A项适合。15.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C解析：setout动身，出发，开始干；takeover接管；takeup从事；setup建立，成立。题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后，Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作。”二、翻译16.根据句子中所提供的短语完成句子（共50空，每空0.5分，满分25分）1.Theparentswereaccusedofnothaving________________________(担负...的责任)bringingupthechild.2.__________________(代表)myson,pleaseacceptmyapologies.3.Refusingtotakeanymoneywithoutpermission,thelittlegirlwouldratherstarveherselfthan__________________(辜负信任)ofherparents.4.Asitturnedout,thedriver__________________(该受责备)fortheaccident.5.Inchildhood,Edison_________________(热衷于)scientificexperiment,whichcontributedtohislatersuccess.6.Thelittlefishingvillage________________________(借...的机会)theReformandOpeningupin1978andhasnowdevelopedintoamajorharborinthearea.7.Children____________(接触到)violentscenesonTVhavegreaterchancesofbehavingviolentlylaterinlives.8.ThisnewsoftwarehelpspeoplebettermanagetheirE-mailbox____________(大量收到、被淹没)junkmails.9.Setbacksneverdefeathim.Theyonlyserveto__________________(坚定他的决心)totryharderagain.10.Itis__________________(怀着无比激动的心情)thatIreceivethisprize.11.Putinthefreezerformonths,theeggs____________(散发出)abadsmell.12.Despitethegreatdifficultiesofstarvation,they____________(在...坚持)thefight.13.Myfathertoldmethat____________(随着时间推移),Iwouldgraspthemeaningoflife.14.Therainremainedsteadythoughthewindhad____________(减弱).15.Onlythosewithgreatresolveonclimbingwillbe____________(收到...奖励)thesplendouronthemountaintop.参考答案：1.borntheresponsibilityof

2.Onbehalfof

3.betraythetrust4.wastoblame

5.tookinterestin

6.tooktheopportunityof7.exposedto

8.floodedwith

ks5u

9.strengthenhisdetermination10.withgreatexcitement

11.give/gaveoff

12.persevereinks5u13.overtime

14.dieddown

15.rewardedwith72.微笑能照亮最暗的日子，让生活更美丽。(brighten)_____________________________________73.当你感到压力时，听一些舒缓的音乐会大有帮助的。(can)_____________________________________74.做事业，不是仅仅赚几个钱的问题。要实实在在、心无旁骛地做一个主业。(It)_____________________________________75.电影《流浪地球(WanderingEarth)》讲述了人类一个宏大的计划:当地球面临毁灭的时候，人类将地球推出太阳系，寻找新的家园。(tellof,insearchof)_____________________________________参考答案：72.Asmilecanbrightenthedarkestdayandmakelifemorebeautiful.

73.Whenyou’refeelingstressed,listeningtosomecalmingmusiccanbeveryhelpful.

74.Itisnotjustamatterofmakingmoney

whendoingbusiness.Wemustconcentrateourattention

todoamajorjob

withallourheart/wholeheartedly.

75.WanderingEarthtellsofagrandplanofmankind:whentheearthisfacingdestruction,humanswillpushtheearthoutofthesolarsysteminsearchofanewhome.该题考查学生的语言应用能力。【72题详解】brighten是及物动词，意为“使发亮，照亮”。名词thedarkestdays（最黑暗的日子）作其宾语。“让生活更美丽”可用make+宾语+宾语补足语结构来表示。故答案为：Asmilecanbrightenthedarkestdayandmakelifemorebeautiful。【73题详解】“感到有压力”可用feelstressed来表达，“听音乐会”作主语，应用动名词形式。can是情态动词，后面应接动词原形。故答案为：Whenyou’refeelingstressed,listeningtosomecalmingmusiccanbeveryhelpful。【74题详解】it作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。表示“……的问题”，可用amatterof结构。故答案为：Itisnotjustamatterofmakingmoneywhendoingbusiness。【75题详解】tellof意为“讲述，谈及”，of后面应接名词作宾语。表示“将……推出……”，可用pushsth.outofsth.结构。insearchof意为“寻找”，介词短语，切勿用作谓语。故答案为：WanderingEarthtellsofagrandplanofmankind:whentheearthisfacingdestruction,humanswillpushtheearthoutofthesolarsysteminsearchofanewhome。三、阅读理解18.阅读理解

MysonPaulgotajobinalargechain(连锁店)ofguitarstores.Itwasthefirsttimeforhimtodosuchajob.Thepaywasbasedonasmallsalaryandhissales.Theyofferedhimsometrainingonhowtogetclosetoacustomer,introducetheproductandmakethesale.However,hewasn’tdoingwell.Hewasverybewildered.OnemorningPaulsaidtome,“Mum,youusedtobeasalestrainer.CanyoutellmewhyI’mnotdoingwell?”Isaid,“Thekeyisthatyoumustlovethepeopleyouaresellingyourproductto,notcountthemoneyyouwillmakeinyourmind.Dowhatisbestforthemeventhoughtheyarejustbuyingsomethingsmalloracheapguitar.”Hepromisedhewouldtryit.Aftersometime,hissalesbegantoincrease.Hebecamethetopsalesmaninthestoreandhissalarywasincreased.Withinsixmonths,hewasoneofthetoptensalespeopleinthewholechainsofguitarstoresaroundthecountry.Hiscompanyheldabigpartytohonorthetoptensalespeople.Newcars,greathotelsanddeliciousdinnersweretheprizes.Paulwasofcourseincluded.Afterthedinner,thebossofthecompanyasked,“Paul,howdidyoumakeit?”Paulanswered,“Idon’twanttotellyou.Youwon’tbelieveme.”“OfcourseI’llbelieveyou.Tellme.”“Istartedlovingthepeoplewhocamein,”Paultoldhim.Thebossreplied,“OkayPaul,nowtellmehowyouREALLYmakeit.”51.Theunderlinedword“bewildered”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplaceby“___________”A.excited

B.puzzledC.encouraged

D.interested52.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatPaul

A.hadnoexperienceinsellingguitarsB.wassatisfiedwithhisjobC.receivednotrainingformthecompanyD.wantedtogiveupthejobaftersometime53.HismothersuggestedthatPaulshould___________.

A.alwaysintroducethecheapguitarstocustomers

B.showloveandrespecttohiscustomers

C.workouthowmuchhewouldmakebeforeeachsale

D.learnfromthetoptensalespeopleinhiscompany54.FromthedialoguebetweenPaulandtheboss,wecaninferthat____________.A.PaulhidhissecretofsuccessB.Paulknewhisbosswasn’tsmart

C.thebossdidn’tunderstandwhatPaulsaid

D.thebossdisagreedwithwhatPaulhadsaid55.Thepassagemainlytellsus___________.

A.whyPaulwasnotdoinghisjobwell

B.howdifficultPaul’sjobasasalesmanwas

C.thebiginfluenceofPaul’smotheronhim

D.thestoryofPaul’sbecomingasuccessfulsalesman参考答案：51－55

BABDD19.Eighteenyearsago,TerryGrahl,waspregnantwithherfourthchild.“Moneywasverytight.”Terryrecalls.Sowhenhermomcalledtoaskifshe'dliketogoshoppingatthelocalfabric(布料)storeforthecomingChristmas,shecouldn'tsaynobecausesheknewshebadlyneededsomefabricstomakenewclothesforherchildren.“1rememberwalkingaround,gazingatallthisbeautifulfabric,wonderingwhetherthereisanythingcheapthatIcouldafford.AndIcouldstillgetsomemoneylefttobuyChristmasgiftsformyfamily.”Well,Terry’smommusthaveknownwhatTerrywasthinking.Smilingkindly,shewhisperedtoTerry,“Youpickanyfabricsyoulike.It’syourChristmasgiftfromme.”

Terry’seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthecartbegantooverflowwithmanyfabrics,butnotbecauseTerrywasplanningonmakingherselfaprettydressorapairofcurtainsforthekitchen.Rather,Terry’smom'skindnesshadinspiredsomeholidaygiftideasinTerry,anditdidn’ttakelongforTerrytofigureoutwhatshewasgoingtodowithallthatfabric.“Iwasgoingtomakemyfirstquilt.”Sheexplains.“EverynightIwouldworkonthisqueen-sizequilt.Witheverystitch(一针),Ithoughtaboutallthatmymomhaddoneformeoverthecourseofmychildhood,duringwhichwewerealwaysbattlinghomelessness,butMomsomehowmanagedtofillourliveswithloveandmakeeverythingokay.”OnChristmasday,fivedaysafterherbabygirlwasborn,Terryhandedhermomagiftbox.Insidewasthequiltshehadsewn,fromthefabrichermotherhadgivenherasagift.4.WhatdoweknowaboutTerryeighteenyearsago?A.Terrymadealivingbymakingclothes.B.Terryhadabadrelationshipwithhermom.C.Terryandherfamilylivedahardlifeatthattime.D.Terryoftenwentshoppingatthelocalfabricstore.5.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeshermom?A.Strict.

B.Critical C.Faithful.

D.Generous.6.WhatmadeTerrychangeherideaaboutChristmasgift?A.Thevalue