2021-2022学年四川省凉山市西昌第六中学高一英语下学期期末试卷

2021-2022学年四川省凉山市西昌第六中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wisepeopledonot______tofalseadvertising.Theyonlybuywhattheyreallyneed.

A.givein B.checkin C.takein D.dropin参考答案：A28.Thiskindofmaterial_____well. A.washes B.wash C.iswashed D.iswashing参考答案：A略3.__________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.Howeverlateishe

B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverishelate

D.Howeverlateheis参考答案：D考点：however引导从句的用法句意：不管多晚，母亲总是等他一起吃晚餐。however不管怎么样，后接形容词，再接让步状语从句，故选D点评：however一词的用法如下：1.用作副词(1)表示让步：意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”，用来修饰形容词或副词，其词序为：however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。这样用的however其实具有连词的功能，用以引导让步状语从句。(2)表示转折：尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为“可是”“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。4.WhenIgotbackhome，Ifoundmynewlyboughtbag________.A．missed

B．losing

C．going

D．lost参考答案：D[考查findsthdone(发现某物/事做了)结构。句意：当我到家时，我发现新买的包丢了。]5.Beingadisabledmanhasdifficulty(

).A.

earninglivings

B.toearnhislivingB.

toearnlivings

D.earninghislivingC.

参考答案：DD.

略E.

6.Thenews_________agreatpanicinthevillage.A.resultedfrom

B.ledto

C.dueto

D.leadto参考答案：B略31.—Haveyou______somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C略8.Theworkersdonothingbut___________teaandtalktoeachother.

A.drink

B.todrink

C.drinking

D.aredrinking

参考答案：A略9.Thereason________hegaveforhisabsenceis________hewasdrunken.A．why;that

B．because;thatC．that;because

D．that;that参考答案：D[考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：他给出的缺席的原因就是他喝多了。reason在定语从句中作宾语指物，用that；后面根据句意“……原因”用来解释主语内容用that。]10.Theharderyou________，thebetterprogressyou________.A．willwork；willmake

B．work；havemadeC．work；willmake

D．willwork；make参考答案：C解析考查动词时态和固定句式。句意：你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。主句为将来，从句为条件句子，用一般现在时代替将来时。11.E-mail，aswellastelephones，______animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．areplaying

D．play参考答案：A12.—Sorry,Mr.Wang.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C13.Forthisreason,wesuggestthataschoolbasketballtournament_____,sincebasketballisthemostpopularsportintheschool.A.willbeheld

B.beheld C.isheld

D.istoheld参考答案：B14.Thiskindofplantgrowsbestin____iswarmandrainy.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在介词后的是宾语从句。what在宾语从句中代替sth.做主语或宾语。本题容易误选where。但是where在句中做地点状语。本句中缺少主语。故答案为A。15.30．Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody

intotheofficeduringthenight.A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.hasbroken

D.wasbreaking参考答案：B略二、翻译16.Doingthisexperimentmaynotbedifficult.Thequestionis________________.

(worth)

做这个实验也许并不难。问题是它是否值得做。参考答案：whetherit’sworthdoing17.___________________________________(何时战争才会从世上消失)ishardtosay.参考答案：Whenwarwilldisappearfromtheworld)三、阅读理解18.Wouldyouliketotravel?Hereissomeadviceforyou.KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityservice(优质服务)inKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests.HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament.Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andthedesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.24.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovideforitsguests? A.Chinesefood. B.Aloungebar. C.Smokingrooms. D.Aswimmingpool.25.WhatisspecialaboutHiltonDocklandsRiverside? A.Itoffersdifferentkindsofservice. B.Itoffersareasonableprice. C.Ithasconvenienttransport.

D.Ithasdeliciousfood.26.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin______. A.atravelguide B.astorybook C.atechnicalreport D.ageographymagazine参考答案：24．B25．A26．A【名师点睛】本文属于广告类阅读：1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。

2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。

3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或

至少是一部分内容的概括。广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧： 一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点：此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。二、解题技巧点拨：阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。19.Australiansaresomeofthelargestconsumers(消费者)ofmeatintheworldandthequalityisextremelyhigh.Themethodsofcookingmeathavechangedgreatlyoverthepastyears,partlybecauseoftheEuropeanandAsiancomerswhohaveintroducedcookingtraditions,andpartlybecauseofanewhealthidea.ClassicEuropeandishesarestillpopular,butAsianfood--withJapaneseandThaijoiningChinese,haslongbeenafavorite.Australians,however,alsolikeatraditionalroastofbeef,lamborporkandvisitorswillfindtheseonmanyrestaurantmenus.Thereisaseeminglyendlesssupplyofethnic(有民族特色的)restaurantsprovidingfoodforthemanynationalitiesthatnowlivehere.High-qualitylocalfoodswithethniccookingmethodshaveproducedsomeofthebestmealsintheworld.MostAustralianfamilieshaveoutdoorbarbecuefacilities.Manyparksandbeacheshavebarbecueareas.Youwillhearthesteadysizzleofmeatandseafoodovercoalsaroundthecountryinsummereveningsandduringweekends.Manysmallhotelsandclubshaveoutdooreatingorbarbecuefacilities,wherecustomerscanchooseandcooktheirownsteak.Chickenisthemostcommonlyusedbirdforeating.Duck,goose,andturkeyarealsobredandAustralianpigeonisamongthebestintheworld.Kangaroosandwaterbuffaloesarealsoslaughteredformeatinsomestates.

54.Thefirstparagraphsuggeststhat________________