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2021-2022学年北京交道口中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Abicycleisoftenfarmore
thanacarinbusycities.A.convenient
Bcontent
Cvaluable
D.attractive参考答案:A2.35.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.
A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go参考答案:B略3.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize
B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized
D.wouldn’trecognize参考答案:A4.________thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.A.Inspiteof
B.Despiteof
C.Intermsof
D.Insightof参考答案:A5.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup
B.setoff
C.setabout
D.setaside参考答案:D6.FredissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass,butbelieveitornot,he_____passedthelastexam.
A.ultimately
B.successfully
C.permanently
D.hardly参考答案:D7.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.
A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager参考答案:B8.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof
B.basedon
C.basedin
D.basedoff参考答案:C略9.Angerandhatredboiledwithinher,butsheforcedherselfto_______thesmilingfacethatpeoplehadalwaysseen.
A.preserve
B.handle
C.infect
D.fold参考答案:A略10.I________haveusedthecomputerwithoutaskingyoufirst.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t参考答案:C略11.Sam someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.pickedup B.pickoff C.pickedout D.pickedon参考答案:A12.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartinourdailycommunication.
A.play
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.isplaying 参考答案:D13.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A.a;the
B.the;a C.the;/
D.a;a参考答案:B略14.Ihavebeensearching______inthelibraryforapreviouscasetoaccusehimoflying.A.thoroughly
B.normally
C.extraordinarily
D.immediately参考答案:A15.Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited________aperformanceattheparty.A.shouldgive B.willgive C.hastogive D.mustgive
参考答案:A16.Theexaminationmadehim________oftheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.A.opposite
B.scared
C.aware
D.doubtful参考答案:A17.Howevermuchyouhavedone,yououghtto
thehelpyou’vereceivedfromothers.
A.donate
B.acknowledge
C.conduct
D.guarantee参考答案:B略18.Thedesksandseatscanbe_____totheheightoflittlekids.
A.enlarged B.adjusted
C.accelerated D.arranged参考答案:B二、翻译19.阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached
alargemarket.(what)当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,我看不见王平了。72.Doyouwanttohavethedictionary
orwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?(deliver)你是想叫人把词典送到你家还是愿意自己来店里取?73.Theysaidthattheman
murderandwaslikelytobesentencedtolifeimprisonment.(accuse)
他们说那个人被指控犯了谋杀罪,很可能被判终身监禁。74.So
thenovelthatshedidn’tnoticeherfatherstandingatthedoor.(absorb)
她是如此全神贯注地读那本小说,以致于没有注意到她父亲正站在门口。75.
tomewhetheryougoorstay.(difference)
你是去是留对我都没有关系。76.
,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeverydangerous.(imagine)
正如你能够想像到的那样,如果你的皮肤烧伤了,就可能非常严重。77.ItwasJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschool
.(save)
正是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术挽救了那位母亲的命。78.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noone
paintsuchrealisticpictures.(able)要是当时没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。79.HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,
theAmericanpeople.(leave)HenryClayFrick是纽约的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的艺术收藏品留给了美国人民。80.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetry
,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.(choose)
有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型,学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。参考答案:71.whatlookedlike72.deliveredtoyourhome73.wasaccusedof74.absorbedwasshein75.Itmakesnodifference或Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference76.Asyoucanimagine77.thatsavedthemother’slife78.wouldhavebeenableto79.leavinghisartcollectionto80.tochoosefrom三、阅读理解20.TheearlierThanksgivinginCanadawastocelebratetheearlierstartofwinterintheNorth,endingtheharvestseasonearlier.ThanksgivinginCanadadidnothaveafixeddateuntilthelate19thcentury.ManyoftheindividualCanadianprovinceshaddeclaredtheirowndaysofThanksgiving.ThefirstofficialCanadianThanksgivingoccurredonApril15,1872,whenthenationwascelebratingthePrinceofWales’recoveryfromaseriousillness.Bytheendofthe19thcentury,ThanksgivingDaywasnormallycelebratedonNovember6.However,whenWorldWarⅠended,theArmisticeDayholidaywasusuallyheldduringthesameweek.Topreventthetwoholidaysfromconflictingwitheachother,in1957theCanadianParliamentdeclaredThanksgivingtobeobservedonitspresentdateonthesecondMondayofOctober.MuchasinCanada,ThanksgivingintheUnitedStateswasobservedonvariousdatesthroughouthistory.FromthetimeoftheFoundingFathersuntilthetimeofLincoln,thedateThanksgivingwasobservedvariedfromstatetostate.ThefinalThursdayinNovemberhadbecomethedateofcustominmoststatesbythebeginningofthe19thcentury.ModernThanksgivingwasfirstofficiallycalledforinallstatesin1863byAbrahamLincoln.InfluencedbySarahJosephaHale,whowroteletterstopoliticiansforaround40yearstryingtomakeitanofficialholiday,LincolndeclaredthedatetobethefinalThursdayinNovemberinanattempttoraiseasenseofAmericanunitybetweentheNorthernandSouthernstates.However,anationwideofficialThanksgivingdatewasnotrealizeduntilthe1870s.OnDecember26,1941,PresidentFranklinD.RoseveltchangedthenationalThanksgivingDayfromthelastThursdayinNovembertothefourthThursday.9.WhatdoCanadaandtheUSAhaveincommonaboutThanksgiving?A.TheybothhavefixeddatesofThanksgivinginhistoryB.TheybothcelebratetheirThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.C.TheybothcelebratedtheirfirstofficialThanksgivinginthe1870s.D.Theybothobservedthanksgivingtoraiseasenseofunityoftheircountries.10.WhomadeAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovemberofficially?A.AbrahamLincoln.
B.SarahJosephaHale.C.Franklin
D.Roosevelt.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofthedatesThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.B.ThefirstofficialThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.C.ModernThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.D.ThecustomsofThanksgivinginCanadaandAmerica.参考答案:9.C
10.C
11.A这篇短文主要介绍了加拿大和美国的传统节日——感恩节。以及这个节日的活动内容及感恩目的。9.C推理判断题。根据第二段第一句MuchasinCanada,ThanksgivingintheUnitedStateswasobservedonvariousdatesthroughouthistory.可知,他们庆祝他们的第一个正式的感恩节在19世纪70年代。故选C。10.C11.A主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍了加拿大和美国的传统节日——感恩节。以及这个节日的活动内容及感恩目的。故选A。21.Youcantellalotaboutacountryfromitspassport.Coloristhefirstgive-away.Nationstendtopickcolor1sthatreflecttheirnationalcharacter.NewZealanddecoratesitsfamousrugbyteam,itsairlineanditspassportsinthenation’sfavoritecolor1—black.ManyIslamiccountrieshavegreenpassportsbecauseoftheimportanceofthecolor1intheMuslimfaith.Butaswellasastatementofnationalidentity,color1canshowinternationalcooperation.TheBritishpassportwasoriginallyanavyblue.ButafterBritainjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin1973,itswitchedtoburgundyred(酒红色)likeotherEUcountries.Thecommoncolor1wassupposedtomakeEuropeanpassportsinstantlyrecognizable.Butsincecolor1scan’tbepatented(专利),nothingstopsotherswiththesameidea.AnumberofcountriesthatlongtojointheEUhavechangedtheirpassportstoburgundytoo.MeanwhileBritainhasdecidedtoleavetheclub.ItsgovernmenthasannouncedthattheUKpassportswillreturntonavyblueafterBreit(脱欧).IfyouhaveapassportfromSingaporeorSouthKorea,youareinpossessionofoneofthemostpowe3rfultraveldocumentsonearth.Passportpowerismeasuredbythenumberofcountriestheholdercanaccessvisa-free.Currentlysharingfirstplaceinthepowerrankings,SingaporeanandSouthKoreanpassportsprovidevisa-freeaccessto162countrieseach.Britishpassportholderssharefourthplaceinthepowerrankingwithsixothernations,eachaccessing159countriesvisa-free.Americansrankedfifthwithaccessto158.Somalia,Syria,PakistanandIraqareamongtheworld’sleastpowerfulpassports.Afghanistanisthelowestrankingofall,withvisa0freeaccesstojust26countries.Havingtogetavisaisnotapieceifcake.Firstthereisthenever-endingform.Thentherearelengthyappointmentsandexpensivefees.Somevisasalsorequiretravelerstopre-bookedflightstoprovethattheyintendtoreturnhome.Butthereareunexpectedadvantagestosomeoftheworld’sweakerpassports.Middle-rankingNamibiaisoneofjustahandfulofcountries,whosecitizenscanenterAngolavisa-free.Indiaisoneofonlythreecountries,whosecitizenshavevisa-freeaccesstoBhutan.Alow-rankingpassportlimitsyourchoices,butnotyoursenseofadventure.12.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Thecolor1ofthepassport.
B.Theoriginofthepassport.C.Theinfluenceofthepassport.
D.Therecognitionofthepassport.13.Whatisrelatedtothepassportaccordingtothepassage?A.Nationalpopulation.
B.Nationalhistory.C.Internationalcooperation.
D.Internationalsecurity.14.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderinthepowerrankingofthepassport?A.Singapore,Iraq,Britain,Somalia.B.SouthKorea,Britain,America,Syria.C.India,Afghanistan,Pakistan,Namibia.D.America,Britain,Singapore,Namibia.15.WhichsteptogetavisaisNotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Fillinmanyforms.B.Pay
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