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黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强中学2022年度高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which B.if C.whether D.that参考答案:D2.ItwasintheWaterCube(水立方)______heoncedreamedofvisiting_____hesetanewOlympicrecord.
A.that;which
B.where;that
C.不填;that
D.which;where参考答案:C3.31.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?
—Yes.I
someusedfurnitureattheWangDeFuMarketanditwasarealbargain.
A.willbuy
B.havebought
C.hadbought
D.bought参考答案:D略4.____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.
A.Who
B.Whoever
C.Anyone
D.That参考答案:C略5.
---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryit,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
D.israining参考答案:B6._______hisgradeswithArnold’s,Georgewasquitesatisfied.A.Compared
B.Tocompare
C.Comparing
D.Compare参考答案:C7."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep
A.hasshown
B.isshowing
C.shows
D.showed参考答案:C8.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?—_______.A.Yes,please
B.No,Idon’t
C.Yes,sure
D.No,notatall参考答案:C9.Itwasfoolishofhimto___hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto
B.referto
C.keepto
D.pointto参考答案:B略10.In
19th-centuryEurope,___numberofwomenusedtowearcorsetstoachieveabodyshape.
A.the,/
B.the,a
C./,a
D./,the参考答案:C略11.WhatwasJeff’s______tothenewsthathewaschosentobechairmanofthestudents’union?A.reaction
B.impression
C.permission
D.conclusion参考答案:A12.Sailingacrosstheoceanalonewasanachievement______tookcourage.A.what
B.who
C.which
D.where参考答案:C略13.---Whenwillyouhandmeyourletterofrecommendation?
---Perhapstomorrow.I______sincelastweekend.A.prepared
B.wasprepared
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hasprepared参考答案:C14.Mr.Wangaskedustomakepreparationsforthemeeting
nextweek.
A.beingheld
B.held
C.tobeheld
D.tohold参考答案:C15.Asenseofhumorhelpsme______differenttimes,soit’sthemostimportantqualitytome. A.comeacross B.passby
C.getthrough D.takeover参考答案:C16.---Mary,_________MrSmithwantstoseeyouattheschoolgate.---Thatisoutof________question.I’veneverknowanyMrSmith.A./;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:B17.---AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?
---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?参考答案:B略18.Inthisseasideresort,youcan
allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A.enjoy
B.applyC.receive D.achieve
参考答案:A解析:enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣”。根据其宾语“allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism”可判断出要用enjoy,表示“在海边娱乐场,你可以享受到现代旅游的全部舒适和方便”。apply意为“申请,应用”;receive意为“收到,接到,接收,遭到,受到,接待,接见”;achieve意为“完成,达到”。
二、完型填空19.
Recentlymyfatherwasselectedintothecity’sHallofFame.Thisexciting
36
meansthatnotonlyhashehadaspecial
37
onthelivesofmostcitizens,butwhenit
38
tobeingasuccessfulrestaurantoperator,heisalegend.
39
ayearagowhenmyelderbrother
40
thebusinessDadwasadecision-maker.Theredidn’tseemtobe
41
timethathedidn’twork.WhenkidsshouldlearntheirABC’s,hewasworkinginmygrandpa’sbutchershop.Itwastherethathestartedto
42
aboutfoodandmeat.Buthisskillsincookingwere
43
athome.Mygrandmawas
44
tocookupdeliciousmealsdrawingonverysimpleingredients(烹调的配料).Whenhejoinedthearmy,myfather
45
thatifhewantedagoodmeal,hewasgoingto
46
agreatdealforit.Hecameupwiththe
47
ofstartingarestaurantthat
48
goodfood,butwasaffordabletothe
49
consumer.Sotheydecidedtostartafamilyrestaurant.TheynamedtheirrestaurantLittleKitty
50
mygrandmother,whowasanamazingcook.
Dadwantedallthefoods
51
inahomemadeway.Hisrestaurantbecameacustomers’favoritedestination,
52
peoplewouldgoforafriendlyatmosphere,excellentfoodandgoodprices.
Dadbelievesthatemployeeloyaltyiswhat
53
inkeepinghisbusinessgoing.Hesaid,“Ifyouhavepositive,hard-working
54
,thenyou’regoingtohaveasuccessfulcompany.”Dadwassomuch
55
justakeenboss.Tohisemployeeshewasamentor,acounselorandmostimportantly,afriend.36.A.respectB.honorC.victory
D.performance37.A.relation
B.pressure
C.impression
D.effect38.A.occurs
B.comes
C.takes
D.refers39.A.UntilB.Before
C.When
D.After40.A.keptup
B.wentoff
C.tookoverD.turnedin41.A.everyB.some
C.any
D.no42.A.interest
B.mind
C.find
D.learn43.A.occupied
B.gathered
C.promotedD.developed44.A.able
B.freeC.possibleD.ready45.A.realized
B.mentioned
C.surprised
D.upset46.A.pay
B.spend
C.takeD.cost47.A.agreement
B.ideaC.point
D.conclusion48.A.sentB.served
C.grew
D.collected49.A.wealthy
B.serious
C.average
D.potential50.A.forB.atC.after
D.from51.A.displayed
B.prepared
C.preserved
D.invented52.A.when
B.what
C.whereD.which53.A.interests
B.causes
C.differs
D.counts54.A.mastersB.characters
C.managersD.employees55.A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.betterthan参考答案:36-40BDBAC-45CDDAA-50ABBCC-55BCDDA20.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasinmyearlytwenties,ImovedawayfrommyhomestateofWisconsintoattendgraduateschool.IchosetogototheUniversityofArizonainTucsonand
36
there.UponlandinginearlyJune,Iwasshockedbythelackof
37
andtheburningdesertheat.
Afterlessthantwodaysinthat
38
,IcalledmyparentstoquestionwhetherIhadmadethe
39
choiceandtoannouncethatIwas
40
consideringcominghome.Myfather,inacalmand
41
voice,indicatedthatIalwayshada
42
.Icouldalwayscomehomeandbewelcomethere.Butinfact,weboth
42
Iwouldn’tcomehomeatthetime.Needlesstosay,Ichoseto
44
.
Manyyearshavepassed.
Myfather’s
45
wordsremainwithme.KnowingthatIcanalways
46
,I’vebeenableto
47
severalchallengingsituations-unemployment,divorceandeventhe
48
ofmyonlyson.Ihavealsousedthesewordsinmanycaseswhereothersneedtoknowthatsomeone
49
andthattheydohaveachoice.
Whether
50
isearthly,spiritual,orsomesenseofcalm,knowingthatwecancomehomewillbejustenoughto
51
usonourway.
It
52
me,inaway,oftheprodigalson(回头的浪子)whofound
53
andloveuponreturninghome.Whilewedon’thavetobelikehimandhitbottominlife,itisgoodtoknowthatwecanwanderandexperiencepainsand
54
inlifebutwestillhaveahomewherelove,supportandcomfortes
55
.36.A.flew
B.drove
C.walked
D.cycled37.A.blue
B.yellow
C.brown
D.green38.A,university
B.school
C.environment
D.desert39.A.new
B.right
C.last
D.difficult40.A.naturally
B.fortunately
C.obviously
D.seriously41.A.gentle
B.weak
C.supportive
D.pleasant42.A.choice
B.dream
C.friend
D.request43.A.pretended
B.expected
C.knew
D.forgot44.A,graduate
B.regret
C.return
D.continue45.A.surprising
B,encouraging
C.interesting
D.moving46.A.wanderoutside
B.hangaround
C.comehome
D,moveaway47.A.faceupto
B.getawaywith
C.makesureof
D.lookoutfor48.A.return
B.growth
C.arrival
D.loss49.A.worries
B.cares
C.leaves
D.stays50.A.health
B.marriage
C.church
D.home51.A,help
B.stop
C.protect
D.teach52.A.informs
B.reminds
C.warns
D.rids53.A.comfort
B.interest
C.food
D.money54.A.regrets
B.complaints
C.sufferings
D.pleasures55.A.survive
B.exist
C.fall
D.disappear参考答案:36.A
37.D
38.C
39.B
40.D41.C
42.A
43.C
44.D
45.B46.C
47.A
48.D
49.B
50.D51.A
52.B
53.A
54.C
55.B三、阅读理解21.WinterisaveryspecialtimeinNorthernNorway.Winteralsomeansskiing,andNarvikcanoffersomeofthebestskiinginNorway.Theviewandlightchangefrequentlyandnotwodaysarethesame.Formanypeople,thenorthernlightsareanunforgettablesight,andinNarviktheskyisespeciallyclearandgreatforwatchingatnight.ThetouristseasonlastsfromFebruarytoApril,althoughMaycanbefascinatingtoo,oftenwithfantasticdrysnowandanunbelievablelightlastingwellintotheevening.SkihireItispossibleforadultsandchildrentohireskiingequipmentsuchassnowboards.Allequipmentispreparedforus.Ifyouwouldliketobookyourequipment,pleaseemailNarvikfjellet.Cross-countryskiingThereare12kilometersofcrosscountryskiruninNarvik.Youneedtobringyourownskisasthereisnocross-countryhire.However,equipmentcanbeboughtatlocalsportsshopsinandaroundNarvik.Off-pisteskiing(非场地滑雪)InordertoexploreNarvik’soff-pisteopportunitiesyouneedtoknowthedangerswhenchoosingroutes.Itissuggestedthatyoubringnecessaryequipmentsuchasashovel(雪铲)andaGPSlocator.AskNarvikfjelletforanexperiencedguide.WithaguideyoucanexploreNarvik’sspecialoff-pisteareasinasafemanner.Sometimesitisnicetodosomethingdifferentandnoteverybodyenjoysskiing.Thenyoucangohorse-riding,orvisitthelocalmuseums.Pricee
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