陕西省汉中市南郑县青树职业中学2022高三英语期末试题含解析

陕西省汉中市南郑县青树职业中学2022高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.SomeNBAfanslike____basketballplayerlikeJameswhile____othersonelikeCurry.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；/

D.a；/参考答案：D试题分析：句意：一些NBA球迷喜欢詹姆斯那样的篮球运动员然而另一些球迷喜欢库里那样的。第一空指“abasketballplayerlikeJames”，像詹姆斯那样的篮球运动员，表示泛指，要用a；第二空表示剩余部分中的一些，因此要用“some...other...”。“some...theother...”表示剩余的全部。故D项正确。2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished参考答案：D3.Althoughundertheseaforseveralhundredyears,theshiploadedwithagreatdealofchinaisstillingoodcondition.A.buried

B.burying

C.tobeburied

D.beingburied参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。theship与bury（埋葬）之间是被动关系，且动作已经发生，所以用过去分词。4.Thisticket_____oneadultandonechildtotheshow.A.promises B.enters C.admits D.includes参考答案：C5.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom参考答案：B6.

CanItakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou_____asawitness?

A.need

B.areneeded

C.willneed

D.willbeneeded.参考答案：B7.------TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?------________,evenTom________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belonged

B.No;belonged

C.Yes,belonging

D.No,belonging参考答案：C8.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C9.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe_______20percentdownforit．A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent参考答案：A本题考查词组固定搭配。句意：这块手表非常不错，并且他支付了20%的定金。固定搭配pay…downforsth．，意思是“为…支付头款”；一般是人作主语。cost：花费；价值为，物作主语；buy：买；采购；spend：花费，人作主语，固定搭配：spend…onsth．。选A。19.Nowadaysyoungpeoplearesupposedto

somemonkeyamonth.

A.putdown B.putaside

C.putforward

D.putout参考答案：B11.InEngland,manypeopleusuallygoto___churchonfootonSunday,whileotherson____bike.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;a

D.不填；不填参考答案：C12.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou____________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：D13.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：A14.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.

A.might

B.must

C.should

D.can参考答案：A15._______newdecisionhasbeenmadethatthosewhocheatin_______examinationswillnotberecommendedtocollegesoruniversities.

A.The;a

B.A;an

C.不填;不填

D.A；不填参考答案：D16.Suchaneffort______theseveresnowdisasterdidn’tpreventthewholenationfromcelebratingthetraditionalChineseNewYearhappily.

A.astheChinesegovernmenthasmade

B.hastheChinesegovernmentmadethat

C.theChinesegovernmenthasmadethat

D.hastheChinesegovernmentmadeas参考答案：B略17.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied

B.refused C.rejected D.declined参考答案：A略18. Withthelivingexpenseincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinacompany,havetotakethreepart-timejobs,which_____aboutextra$4,000ayear．

A.takein

B.bringin

C.getin

D.putin参考答案：B二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ADisasterMakesaStrongPersonIlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreight（货物）yardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanstill

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thebrightnessofsunshine.Itwouldbe

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toseeagain,buta

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candostrangethingstopeople.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.Isimplymeanthatthe

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ofthemmademe

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morewhatIhad.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorequicklyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themore

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hisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnever

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.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—the

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tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewantto

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againstblindness.Thehardest

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Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof

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thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:theconfidencethatIam,despitebeingimperfect,areal,

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person;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverand

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thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”he

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me,“androllitaround.”Thewords

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inmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought

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:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindI

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asuccessfulvariationofbaseballandIcalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy

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.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreach

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thatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.Iwould

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sometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.41.A.remember B.affect C.measure D.bring42.A.possible B.wonderful C.hopeful D.reasonable43.A.question B.mistake C.disaster D.situation44.A.importance

B.value C.loss D.attention45.A.record B.expect C.offer D.appreciate46.A.natural

B.modern C.meaningful D.challenging47.A.necessary B.easy C.difficult D.practical48.A.right

B.plan C.place D.potential49.A.guard

B.hit C.argue D.fight50.A.game

B.skill C.lesson D.knowledge51.A.self-control B.self-confidence C.self-defense D.self-improvement52.A.modest

B.energetic C.generous D.positive53.A.strengthen

B.express C.share D.destroy54.A.urged

B.blamed C.respected D.admired55.A.held

B.stuck C.bothered D.knocked56.A.important

B.specific C.common D.impossible57.A.invented

B.confirmed C.checked D.noticed58.A.interest

B.limitation C.experience D.responsibility59.A.once

B.unless C.because D.though60.A.fail

B.try

C.act D.continue参考答案：41—45ABCCD

46—50CBDDC

51—55BDAAB

56—60DABCA20.AVerySpecialSpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherows,Istartedtocomeupwithmy

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.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplace,ortheearlyhourthat

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hadtoreportforduty.Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate,IamthankfultothisdaythatI

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upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheevent,IwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever

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.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas

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.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe

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totheannouncingbooth(公告处).Standingatthefinishline,Iwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher

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.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere

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eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget

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inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.Agroupofathleteswere

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uptorunashortrace.Oneofthemwasinawheelchair,alittlegirlwitha

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smile,wearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.Thegunsounded.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe

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withalltheirmight.Myeyes

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forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewas,pumpingherarmswithallthe

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shehad.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresult,butthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover

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theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally

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thefinishline,thenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood

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,withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.Afteralltheseyears,Icanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts

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thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe

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ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas

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thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstates,“Whateveryoudo,doitwithallyourmight.”36.A.ideas B.plans C.suggestions D.excuses 37.A.runners B.students C.volunteers D.advisors38.A.gave B.ended C.stayed D.woke39.A.ignored B.controlled C.witnessed D.imagined40.A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.tiring41.A.prize B.athlete C.result D.winner42.A.mind B.event C.victory D.body43.A.joy B.belief C.trust D.confidence44.A.stuck B.increased C.respected D.lost45.A.mixed B.called C.lined D.piled46.A.huge B.narrow C.weak D.hard47.A.court B.track C.field D.platform48.A.hoped B.cared C.prepared D.searched49.A.desires B.courage C.energy D.dreams50.A.but B.and C.or

D.so51.A.felt B.neared C.took D.raised52.A.cheering B.waiting

C.calculating D.recording53.A.paid B.owed C.disappointed D.taught54.A.honesty B.bravery C.popularity D.creativity55.A.warned B.persuaded C.informed

D.reminded参考答案：36-40.DCBCA

41-45.CBADC

46-50.ABDCA

51-55.BADBD试题解析：本文作者有幸当了一次自愿者，正式在这一天，一个杰出的残疾运动员以其巨大的勇气教育了作者。

36．当报名表在传递的时候，我开始想自己的接口。ideas主意；plans计划；suggestions建议；excuses借口。根据语境可知，答案选D。

37．这个借口或许是离大学的距离，或许是自愿者上报职务时间太早。根据语境可知，答案选C。

38．我很感激这一天，我在这天做了自愿者。endupdoing以…告终。Giveup放弃;stayup熬夜;wakeup唤醒。根据语境可知，答案选B。

39．要是我错过这个活动，我将错过所见证过的最难忘的一个时刻。ignore忽视；control控制；witness见证；imagine想象。根据语境可知，答案选C。

40．根据下文的叙述可知，本句意为“我的任务很简单”。根据语境可知，答案选A。

41．随后我会带着结果到公告处。result结果。根据语境可知，答案选C。

42．最能给我留下深刻印象的是每个运动员在各自项目中所投入的努力。Mind思维；event项目；victory胜利；body身体。根据语境可知，答案选B。

43．也给我留下深刻印象的是参与比赛所带来的真诚的快乐。sincerejoy真诚的快乐。根据语境可知，答案选A。

44．尽管在激烈的胜与负的比赛中，参与的快乐有时会消失。lost失去的。根据语境可知，答案选D。

45．一群运动员正在排队。mix混合；call叫；line排队；pile堆积。根据语境可知，答案选C。

46．其中一个坐着轮椅的小女孩，脸上带着灿烂的笑容。Huge巨大的；narrow狭窄的；weak虚弱的；hard艰难的。根据语境可知，答案选A。

47．运动员们拼尽全力在赛道上奔跑。Track赛道。根据语境可知，答案选B。

48．我的眼睛在搜寻着那个小女孩。searchfor寻找。根据语境可知，答案选D。

49．小女孩正拼尽全力挥舞着臂膀。Desire渴望；courage勇气；energy精力，能量；dream梦想。根据语境可知，答案选C。

50．比赛早已结束，但是这个年轻的运动员孩子奋力前行。根据语境可知，答案选A。

51．当她接近终点线的时候，观众的呼声震耳欲聋。near接近，靠近。根据语境可知，答案选B。

52．我站在那里欢呼着，泪如泉涌。Cheer欢呼；wait等待；calculate计算；record纪录。根据语境可知，答案选A。

53．我真希望我可以感谢一下这个教育了我的杰出运动员。根据语境可知，答案选D。

54．由于这个小女孩所表现出来的勇气。honesty真诚;bravery勇气;popularity流行;creativity创造性．根据语境可知，答案选B。

55．那天让我想起一本书里的一首诗．warn警告;persuade劝说;inform告知;remind提醒．根据语境可知，答案选D。三、阅读理解21.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes，“hewholaughslast，laughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.Asayoungboy，Efronwaspickedoninschoolbecausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandteasedbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade，Efron’sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(两个加时赛)，withthreesecondsleft，hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam!Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame。Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.Nowat21，EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople，appearsonthecoverofEntertainmentWeekly，Hollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine，andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow.”Simplygeogle“ZacEfron”andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes，itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays。EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.Hetookschoolseriously.AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldgomadifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown．”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandwithalocaltheatergroup.Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Buthepostponedit－whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem．NowhehassignedontostarintheromanticcomedySeventeenAgainandtoplayintheremakeofthehugelypopularmovie，Footloose．Efronisalsoearningmorethan$3millionforhisroleinHighSchoolMusical3．Notbadfora21－year－old.B