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重庆巴南区丰盛镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof参考答案:CC考查介词短语。句意:就产品质量而言,我很喜欢,但是我觉得价格太高了。inchargeof“负责;管理”;inplaceof“代替”;intermof“就…而言”;inspiteof“尽管”。故选C。2.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.
A.arrive
B.arriving
C.toarrive
D.arrived参考答案:C3.Onlyinthatway_______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.
A.willwebe
B.wewillbe
C.willbewe
D.weshallbe参考答案:a略4.---Excuseme,Dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.---Ok._____.A.Goodluck
B.Congratulations
C.Withpleasure
D.Havefun参考答案:C5.YanChangisfamous______apples.A.for
B.as
C.in
D.at参考答案:A6.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily
shehadwrittentohermother
.A.that;yesterday
B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday
D.whether;thedaybefore参考答案:D略7.Thequiztakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandyouarenotallowedtotalkto
eachother.
A.mainly
B.curiously
C.approximately
D.likely参考答案:C略8.Thepresidentsaidhewaslookingforward
theAfricancountrysoon.
A.visit
B.tovisit
C.visiting
D.tovisiting参考答案:D9.---Mylittledaughteriscoughingworsethanever.
---She______tothehospitalyesterday.
A.hadtobetaken
B.shouldhavetakenC.musthavebeentaken
D.oughttohavebeentaken参考答案:D10.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich
B.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:B11.When_____whatismostimportantinlife,somechoosemoney,____otherschoosefriendship.A.todecide;and B.todecide;becauseC.deciding;/ D.deciding;while参考答案:D12.--Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.--Well,youknowwhattheysay:______________________________________A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.All
roadsleadtoRome.D.Nopains,nogains.参考答案:D13.______istherichestmaninourcity?
A.WhomdoyouthinkB.Whodoyouthink
C.DoyouthinkwhoD.Whoyouthink参考答案:B14.Janeistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________alittleChineseandisone ofmyfriendswho________studyinginChinanow.A.know;have B.knows;has C.knows;are D.know;is参考答案:C15.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.A.introuble
B.incommon
C.inplace
D.inneed
参考答案:B16.Footballisplayedallovertheworld,soitisconsidereda________game.A.usual
B.healthy
C.common
D.universal参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意:全世界都在玩足球,所以足球被认为是普及的比赛。依据全世界的语境推知“普通;普及”。17.
EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin
1600s.A./,the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:C18.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome______thematch.A.towatching
B.thanwatching C.ratherthanwatch D.towatch参考答案:【答案】二、完型填空19.完形填空Myneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtoliveinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparents
16hertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewoulduse
17wordswhenshewasangry.Sometimesshewentsofarasto
18ontheground,tothe
19ofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedto
20herbybeatingandkicking.However,shebecamemore
21.Finallytheybecamethoroughly
22withher.Onedaytheirnext-door
23,aretiredteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasvery
24.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’s
25andmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequitea
26person.Shenolongeractedrudelyorhitothers.She
27seldomrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasnot
28forherinabeautifuldress.Sincethen,thegirlhadbeen
29,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetme
30alot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldress
31somewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,
32itortakenonoticeofit.
33isapowerfulforceorweapon—that’ssomething
34bymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansare
35withbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.16A.left
B.brought
C.met
D.taught17A.dirty
B.new
C.creative
D.attractive18A.trap
B.weep
C.roll
D.jump19A.surprise
B.delight
C.mercy
D.regret20A.advise
B.encourage
C.support
D.educate21A.mature
B.violent
C.changeable
D.considerate22A.tried
B.pleased
C.relaxed
D.disappointed23A.office
B.stranger
C.neighbor
D.apartment24A.beautiful
B.modern
C.shabby
D.fragile25A.attentions
B.ears
C.eye
D.imagination26A.rude
B.different
C.violent
D.unique27A.even
B.also
C.still
D.ever28A.bad
B.much
C.enough
D.suitable29A.voluntary
B.conscious
C.merciful
D.gentle30A.imagining
B.moving
C.thinking
D.puzzling31A.ruined
B.hidden
C.disappeared
D.rediscovered32A.forget
B.criticize
C.advocate
D.remember33A.Love
B.Violence
C.Beauty
D.Honesty34A.cared
B.valued
C.unlearnt
D.unrealized35A.dealt
B.born
C.grown
D.lived参考答案:略20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项.LastweekIwenttoasupermarket.AfterI
36
thebillandwaspassingthroughthedoor,thealarmsuddenlystartedtoring.Suddenly,ayoungguardrantowardmeandorderedmeto
37
him.Ifeltsoupsetand
38
.Hetookmetoasmallroom,butIwas
39
frightenedthatIstoppedatthedoor.Findingme
40toentertheroom,heshoutedthatIhadtogointotheroom.Heclosedthedoor.Ithoughthewasgoingtohurtme.Suddenly,a
41
voicesaidinmyear:“Takeoutthethingsyou’vestolen!”“Istolenothing.”Isaid.“DoasItellyou.Ifwefindthem,you’llbeintrouble.”“Thereisnothing.”Ianswered.“Ididn’ttakeanything.”Isaid,takingeverythingoutofmypocketsandbag.
42
thispoint,aguardcameinandaskedasalesgirlto
43
me.
44
,theyfoundnothing.Buttheydidn’tbelievethatIhadn’tstolenanything.Sotheyoungguardorderedmetopassthroughthedooralarmagain.Iwas
45
whenitrangagain.Ifelt
46
andburstintotears.Ididn’tknowhowtoprove
47
Iwasinnocent(清白的).Theymademegointothesmallroomagain.“Takeoutthestolenthingsquickly,
48
wewilldial110.”Theysaid.“OK,callthepolice.I’mnotafraid.”Isaid
49.Suddenly,
they
50
theirtone.Afterawhile,asalesgirlaskedmetoraisemyfeet.Idid
51
shehadtoldme.Therewasalabel(标签)onthebottomofmyshoe.Thatwasit!Thatwasthe
52thingthathadbroughtmesuchgreattrouble.Butit
53myinnocence.Afterthat,they
54
tomeinthesmallroom,Buttheyshouldhaveapologized
55
,shouldn’tthey?AlotofpeopleweretherewhenIwastakenaway.Whatdidtheythinkofme?36.A.buy
B.paid
C.passed
D.paidfor37.A.obey
B.beg
C.follow
D.listento38.A.angry
B.excited
C.happy
D.puzzled39.A.very
B.much
C.such
D.so40.A.disagree
B.unwilling
C.voluntarily
D.willingly
41.A.high
B.low
C.sound
D.sharp42.A.On
B.In
C.At
D.From43.A.lookat
B.watch
C.examine
D.keep44.A.Needlesstosay
B.Sofar
C.Ononehand
D.Asaresultof45.A.afraid
B.frightened
C.shocked
D.sad46.A.wronged
B.upset
C.scared
D.unpleasant47.A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.how48.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so49.A.unhappily
B.forcefully
C.terribly
D.widely50.A.changed
B.raised
C.increased
D.closed51.A.like
B.as
C.accordingto
D.asif52.A.only
B.last
C.very
D.just53.A.tested
B.showed
C.proved
D.gave54.A.said
B.apologized
C.agreed
D.promised55.A.loudly
B.together
C.politely
D.inpublic参考答案:36-40BCDDB
41-45BCCAC
46-50ACCBA
51-55BCCBD三、阅读理解21.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreference,isthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,wehavewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsifans:findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsi,Diet(低糖的)Coke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi,thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse-only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halfoftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sotiredness,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.28.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A.thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasB.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompaniesC.thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongD.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans29.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto_______.A.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingB.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkersC.showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workD.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks30.Theword'burnout"underlinedinParagraphFive,referstothestateof________.A.beingseriouslyburntintheskinB.beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelC.beingbadlydamagedbyfireD.beingunabletofunctionbecauseofexcessiveuse31.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveB.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategyC.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD.recommendthatblindtastingbeintroduc
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