福建省漳州市何坊中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省漳州市何坊中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those参考答案：B2..语音知识（5分）选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。1.please

A.bread

B.reason

C.health

D.break2.food

A.foot

B.good

C.look

D.cool3.wild

A.sit

B.trip

C.sight

D.sick4.patient

A.title

B.diet

C.contain

D.machine5.success

A．exciting

B．excuse

C.correct

D.official

参考答案：BDCDA略3.I

yourparty,butIwastoobusy.A.willintendtoattend B.intendedtoattendC.intendtohaveattended D.haveintendedtoattend参考答案：B4.Ifyoucan’t________abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.A.getonwith

B.packup

C.comeupwith

D.setdown参考答案：C5.Mylittlebrotherdreams________apoliceman.

A.becoming

B.tobecome

C.ofbecoming

D.oftobecome参考答案：C6.Theoldbuildingwillbe________,mostprobablybyamodernsportscenter.A.resulted

B.surroundedC.replaced

D.supported参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这栋古老的建筑物将最有可能被一个现代的运动中心所代替。根据句中的old和modern可知，旧的东西是被现代化的东西代替。A.resulted导致；B.surrounded环绕；C.replaced代替；D.supported支持。故选C。7.Mr.Green________goestotheparkforawalkwithsomefriendsaftersupper.

A.frequently

B.immediately

C.fluently

D.finally参考答案：A8.---Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?---No,don’t____________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.

bother

B.trouble

C.disturb

D.interrupt参考答案：A9.Eitheryouoroneofyourfamilymembers__________theopeningceremonynextweek.

A.attends

B.attend

C.istoattend

D.aretoattend参考答案：C略10.

I’dliketogotravelingduringtheholiday_________mysisterpreferstostayathomelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks.

A.since

B.as

C.though

D.while参考答案：D11.Nooneknowswhenexactlythelake________.A．tookitsplace

B．cameintobeingC．happened

D．cameover参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：没有人知道这个湖形成的确切时间。根据句意“形成”推知答案。takeitsplace“代替”；comeover“过来”。12.It’sduringtheWinterOlympics______therearecompetitionslikeskiingandskating.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that参考答案：D13.Weneedtodosomethingto____________herfreeoftheideathatsomeone’swatchingherallthetime.A．prevent B．adviseC．keep D．stop参考答案：C解析：keep...freeof使……免受(影响或伤害等)。句意为：我们需要做些工作使她免受有人一直看着她这一想法的影响。30.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and

allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.that

B.why

C.when

D.where参考答案：A略15.Whathesaidjustnow___________meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentioned

B.informed

C.memorized

D.reminded参考答案：D略16.There____aterribleaccidentthen,____threepassengerswerekilledandtwentywereinjuredaswell.A.wasoccurred;which

B.wasoccurred;inwhichC.occurred;which

D.occurred;inwhich参考答案：D23.Shetoldme_______anoiseinthehall.A.don’tmake

B.nottomake

C.notmake

D.tonotmake参考答案：B略18.Bythetimehewas15,he_________advancedmathsonhisown.Itwasthereasonthathecouldsolvethedifficultproblem.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.wasstudying

D.hasstudied参考答案：B二、完型填空19.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。laterEdisonwentintohisofficeandsawalotofpaperandbooksonhisdesk.Ofcoursehecouldn’tcomputethevolumeinthetime

41

.“Whynotpoursome

42

intothebottle?”saidEdison.“Thenyou’ll

43

calculateitsvolume!”Havingheardthis,theyoungman’s

44

turnedred,andheknewEdisonwasreally

45

thanhim!26.A.doctor

B.player

C.writer

D.inventor27.A.Soon

B.After

C.Lateron

D.Soonafter28.A.teach

B.playwith

C.study

D.enjoy29.A.forgot

B.remembered

C.wanted

D.hoped30.A.showed

B.pushed

C.introduced

D.threw31.A.news

B.books

C.knowledge

D.dictionaries32.A.employed

B.asked

C.made

D.watched33.A.beard

B.learned

C.read

D.told34.A.told

B.wastold

C.said

D.wassaid35.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.all36.A.did

B.had

C.wasdoing

D.washaving37.A.but

B.and

C.as

D.while38.A.bringing

B.tobring

C.taking

D.totake39.A.result

B.way

C.idea

D.opinion40.A.knew

B.saw

C.learned

D.found41.A.given

B.followed

C.said

D.taken42.A.oil

B.salt

C.water

D.food43.A.carefully

B.slowly

C.easily

D.quietly44.A.head

B.face

C.eyes

D.ears45.A.morepolite

B.stricter

C.morekind-hearted

D.cleverer参考答案：略20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding．EversinceIwaslittle,I’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad．36,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy37．Suddenenly,Itwasimportanttodothingswith38．Isawmydadeveryeveningathome．WhydidIhaveto39mySundaystoall-daybiketripswithhim,too?Ifmyindifference（冷漠）hurthim,myfatherkept40,buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip41Iwantedtocome．ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow42．Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme．Justthenmyfather43myroom．“It’sabeautifulday．Wanttogofora44today,Beck?”

“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently45．ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat46．Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,47usthatDadhadatrafficaccident．Myfather’sinjurieswereserious．Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould48speak．BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,49ofhurtinghim．“Daddy…I’msorry…”“It’sOK,sweetheart．I’llbeOK．”“No,”Isaid,“I50whatIsaidtoyouthatday．Youknow,thatmorning?”“Sweetheart,Idon’t51anythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident．Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though．”He52aweaksmile．Ifeltregretfulformy53words,forIneverwantedhimtoleavemealone．Myteacheroncetoldmethat54haveimmeasurablepower．Theycanhurtortheycanheal．Andweallhavethe55tochooseourwords．Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon．36．A．Therefore

B．Instead

C．Besides

D．However37．A．attention

B．sight

C．effort

D．energy38．A．Dad

B．friends

C．teachers

D．brothers39．A．start

B．save

C．devote

D．waste40．A．silent

B．busy

C．asleep

D．awake41．A．unless

B．incase

C．sothat

D．asif42．A．spirits

B．conditions

C．emotions

D．hopes

43．A．left

B．checked

C．entered

D．knocked44．A．ride

B．walk

C．picnic

D．game45．A．whispered

B．warned

C．announced

D．shouted46．A．moment

B．morning

C．afternoon

D．evening47．A．asking

B．reminding

C．informing

D．warning48．A．eventually

B．generally

C．strictly

D．broadly49．A．tired

B．afraid

C．aware

D．sorry50．A．discuss

B．think

C．care

D．mean51．A．hate

B．forget

C．remember

D．like52．A．got

B．expressed

C．exchanged

D．managed53．A．thoughtless

B．careless

C．powerful

D．cheerful54．A．apologies

B．promises

C．smiles

D．words

55．A．experience

B．honor

C．power

D．desire参考答案：36—45DABCA

BACAD

46—55BCABDCDADC略三、阅读理解21.SummerinEuropeisveryniceforustovisitoneofourfavouritecitiesforabreak.Belowwehaveputtogetherashortlistofourfavouritesummerbreaklocations（地方）thatofferagreatbalanceofculture,sunshineandfun.

Berlin,thesecondmostpopulouscityintheEuropeanUnion,getsthethirdplaceonourlist.Ithasthreefamousairports:TegelInternationalAirport,TempelhofInternationalAirport,andSchonefeldInternationalAirport.

ThecapitalofGermanyisonthislistnotonlybecauseitisafantasticplacetogoonholidaybutalsosinceitteachesaveryimportantlessontohumanity（人，人性）.TheBerlinWall,thebetterpartofwhichstillremainswellkeptforeducationalandamusement（娱乐）aims,remindsusoftheextracostspaidbyeveryone.Today,theundamagedpartoftheWall,knownastheEastSideGallery,showsstrikingmurals(壁画)；ifyouareinterestedinthischapter(时期)ofthecity’shistory,thereisalsoaBerlinWallMemorialyouwouldwanttovisit.ThePotsdamerPlatz,dividedintotwobytheWall,isanewlydevelopedareathatisfamousforalargeshoppingcenterandmovietheatrecomplexes（混合体）,andaddsabitofmoderncolourtoBerlin’shistoricalvalue.

Muchliketheotherplacesthatmadethelist,Berlinisalsoacityofart.Thecityhasoveronehundredandfiftymuseumsinall,andafewoftheonesprov