湖南省常德市桃源县芦花潭乡中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省常德市桃源县芦花潭乡中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Jimisshort____James,sohisfamilyandmostofhisfriendscallhim___short.

A.of/for

B.for/in

C.of/in

D.for/for参考答案：B2.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.

A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;togetalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith参考答案：C试题分析：考查短语。Betiredof厌倦了某事；betiredwith因……而疲惫；betiredfrom因……而厌倦。Betooadjtodosth太……而不能做……。句意：我厌倦了和我共事的合伙人；他是一个很难相处的人。故选C。3.----Oh,no.It’s5:45now.Ihavetogoandpickupmydaughter.----_____.Seeyoutomorrow.A.Comeon

B.Cheerup

C.Takecare

D.Havefun参考答案：C4.Idon'tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it参考答案：D5.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can B.must C.need D.might参考答案：D6.Withhisillness_____,hewenthomehappilywithhiswife.A.treated

B.treating

C.tobetreated

D.totreat参考答案：A7.______inthefieldsonaMarchmoring,Icouldfeelthewarmthofspringandenjoythesingingofearlybirds. A.Towalk B.Walked C.Walking D.Havingwalked参考答案：C8.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak

C.practisingspeaking

D.practisetospeak参考答案：C9.Thehospitalis________teststofindoutwhat'swrongwiththelittleboy.A.carryingout

B.carryingforwardC.makingup

D.makingout参考答案：A句意：医院正在实施检测以找出那个小男孩的问题。carryout“执行；实行”；carryforward“结转；发扬”；makeup“构成；组成；弥补”；makeout“辨认；区分”。结合句意可知应选A项。10.--Whathappenedtoyourshoes?--Theywant

.

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended参考答案：C11.Intheolddays,hisfatherwasnotabletoearnenoughmoneyto______hisfamily.A.raise

B.bringup

C.make

D.support

参考答案：D12.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman

.A.believed

B.did

C.can

D.expected参考答案：B略13.Thebossdiscussedwithhiscolleaguestheplanthattheywouldliketosee________outthenextyear.A.carrying

B.carried

C.tocarry

D.carry参考答案：B14.Itis______ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A.clever

B.foolish

C.cruel

D.kind参考答案：B15.–Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.--______A.It’sapleasure

B.You’vegotit C.Helpyourself

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D考查交际用语.根据上文,鲍勃,你这会儿有空吗?我有些问题要问你.可知选D,是的,说吧!最符合语境.16.Asweknow，heisa(n)

________teacher.Itseemsasifheknowsallaboutnature. A.learning

B.educated C.educating

D.education参考答案：B17.Asshe_________thenewspaper,Granny_________asleep.A.read,wasfalling

B.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfalling

D.read,fell参考答案：B18.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized参考答案：C二、完型填空19.Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis

1

wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he2

asmallgasstationnexttoahighway(公路).Manytruckdrivers

3

theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften

4

,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.Asthesandwicheshemadetasted

5

,anddidn’t

6

toomuch,moreandmore

7

cametoeatathisplace.ThenMrSandersbegantoserve

8

chicken.People9itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas

10

,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMrSanders’restaurant.Sohehadto

11it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhis

12

ofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He

13

.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,

14

yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I’m

15you’llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned3. A. passed B. jumped C. stopped D. left4. A. late B. hungry C. tired

D. sick5. A. sad B. ugly

C. good D. bad6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students

D. doctors8. A. fried

B. fresh C. excellent

D. latest9. A. ate

B. liked

C. tried

D. drank10. A. appeared

B. found C. built

D. broken11. A. close B. run C. return D. take12. A. idea

B. mind C. ability D. sight13. A. failed B.

arrived C. hurt

D. succeeded14. A. whenever B. wherever

C. where D. when15. A. tired

B. sure

C.thirsty

D. angry参考答案：1．A2．D3．C4．B5．C6．D7．B8．A9．B10．C11．A12．A13．D14．B15．B1.根据语境，肯德基的创办人桑德斯先生并不总是富有的。startabusiness创立一个公司，创业。选A。2.桑德斯起初拥有一个小的加油站。own拥有。故选D。3.司机停在那里（桑德斯的店前）是为了等候加油或休息。stop停止。故选C。4.桑德斯意识到，司机往往会感到饥饿，于是才想到为大家提供三明治和咖啡。hungry饥饿的。故选B。5.由于他做的三明治口感好又花钱少，越来越多的司机来到这里。tastegood尝起来味道好。故选C。6.他做的三明治口感好又花钱少。need需要；pay（for）支付，主语为人；spend花费，度过，主语为人；cost花费金钱，且主语是物。故选D。7.根据前文，来这的顾客都是加油的司机。故选B。8.后来，桑德斯先生开始提供炸鸡。friedchicken炸鸡。故选A。9.人们非常喜欢那里的炸鸡，于是，桑德斯的生意发展得很迅速。like喜欢。故选B。10.本处指另一条高速公路被修建。built建立，建造。故选C。11.新的高速公路修建以后，许多司机不再走原来的高速公路了，桑德斯的生意开始变糟糕了。没有了生意，桑德斯不得不关闭了店门。close关闭。故选A。12.后来，桑德斯周游全国，尝试着开炸鸡店的想法。idea想法。故选A。13.根据下句“By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.”，可知，桑德斯成功了。succeed成功。故选D。14.现在，无论你走到美国的任何一个地方，你都能发现一家肯德基店。这里用wherever引导让步状语从句，强调肯德基店很多。故选B。15.我敢肯定你会喜欢的。Sure肯定的。故选B。【备注】本篇是一篇故事类短文。肯德基几乎遍布美国的各个地方，文章主要讲述了肯德基创始人桑德斯的故事。20.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someyearsago,anAmericanpolicemanfoundawomanlyingnearalonelyroad．Shedidnotappeartohave

_36_

,butshewastremblingandclearlyinastateofshock,soherushedhertothe

_37_

hospital．Shebegantotellthedoctorondutyastorywhichwas

38_

inallrespects．Shehadbeen

_39

alongacountryroad

_40

shehadbeenstoppedbyaflyingsaucer

_41

infrontofher．Shehadbeenforcedtoleavethecarand

42_theflyingsaucerbycreatureswhichlookedlikehumanbeingsandwhichcouldeasilymakethemselves

43_althoughtheycouldnot

_44

．Theycouldreadherthoughtsandshecouldread

45．Theytestedherpolitelyandallowedherto

46

aftercarryingoutanumberoftestsonher．Asshedidn’tseemtobe

_47

,thedoctordecidedthatshewasprobablysufferingfromthesideeffectsofsomemedicine．Thewomaninsistedonbeing

48

togohome,butwhenshegaveheraddress,itwasinatownoverathousandmilesfromthe

49__Thepolicethenstartedtomakeinquiries(打听)andsoon__50__thattherewasalreadya__51_

goingonforthewoman，

52

husbandbadlyreportedthatshehad

53

.Hercarhadbeenfoundwiththedriver'sdooropenandtheenginerunning．

54

thecar,thesurfaceoftheroadhadbeencompletelydestroyed,notbyanexplosionoranythingofthatkind,but

55

alarge,round,white,hotobjecthadburntthroughit．36．A．arestB．anaccidentC．atestD．anidea37．A．mostfamousB．mostexpensiveC．bestD．nearest38．A．funnyB．sadC．movingD．surprising39．A．driving

B．walkingC．runningD．wandering40.A．asB．since

C．when

D．if41.A．rising

B．flyingC．running

D．landing42.A．enterB．visit

C．watch

D．see43.A．noticed

B．seenC．understoodD．heard44.A．moveB．thinkC．readD．speak45.A．theirB．theirsC．herD．hers46.A．leaveB．stayC．driveD．watch47.A．averageB．usual

C．confusesD．normal48.A．toldB．allowed

C．advisedD．ordered49.A．earthB．car

C．road

D．hospital50.A．decidedB．believedC．supposedD．discovered51.A．discussionB．searchC．movementD．meeting52.A．whichB．whenC．whoseD．where53.A．disappearedB．fled

C．returnedD．hanged54.A．BehindB．InfrontofC．BelowD．Atthefootof55.A．asB．ifC．asifD．onlyif

参考答案：36-55BDDAC

DACDB

ADBDD

BCABC三、阅读理解21.WhenIstartedteachingatschool,IwassureIwouldchangetheworldandtouchchildrenwhoneededlove.Althoughmystudentsseemedtorespondprettywelltomyteaching,therewasasmallgroupofgirlswhobecamemoreandmorehostiletowardsme.Onedayafighthappenedinmyclassroom.Tryingtoendit,Isteppedintofaceoneofthesehostileyoungwomen,whostartedhittingmeintheface.Twoboysjumpeduptocontrolthegirl,butthedamagewasdone.Whilethegirlwassuspendedforafewdays,Iwasdeterminedthatshewouldnotreturntomyclassroom.ButIalsoprayed.Iwantedtoseeallthestudentsrightthereinmydailyworkatschool.Onthetopofmydailylesson-planbook,Iwrotethisstatement,“Toseeallthechildreninmyclassroomisalwaysbeautiful.”WiththisviewIcouldexpecttohealanyangertowardsthegirlinmyheart.Afterhersuspension,shereturnedtomyclassroom.Thestudent’syoungmotherwastryingtoraisesixchildrenwhileherhusbandwasawayinthewar.ThemotherandIagreedtoworktogethertohelp