湖南省娄底市邱住中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

湖南省娄底市邱住中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Stronger___shouldbetakentoprotectourenvironments.

A.things

B.actions

C.measures

D.plans参考答案：C2.--MustIreturnthebookbytheendofnextmonth?

--

.Youcankeepitaslongasyoulike.

A.No,youmustn’t

B.No,youcan’t

C.Yes,youhaveto

D.No,youneedn’t参考答案：D略3.Inourcompany,thereis______iscalledJim.A.nosuchmanas

B.nosuchamanas

C.nosuchman

D.nosuchamanthat参考答案：A4.—Huang,wouldyoumindifIusedyourPipaforthecomingsingingcompetition? —________.

A.Yes,ofcourseyoucan.

B.Certainly,pleaseuseit.

C.No,youcan’tuseit.

D.No,goahead.参考答案：D5.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking D.lackedin

参考答案：C6.Thispassagediscussedsomehuman-cantered

totheproblemoffindingusefulinformation.A.means

B.approaches

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：B略7.________getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A解析：sothat和inorderthat后应该接从句，而选项后使用的是get，故排除B、D项；句首多用inorderto，故选A。8.Mary_________aprofessorforhalfayear. A.hasmarried B.marriedwith

C.married

D.hasbeenmarriedto参考答案：D9.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A.cutaway

B.cutthrough

C.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：D10.Therearealtogether6peopleintheroom,thebaby________.A.include

B.including

C.included

D.toinclude参考答案：C略11.Onlyathletesthat______theagreedstandardfortheirevent

ascompetitors.A.hasreached;willbeadmitted

B.havereached;willbeadmittedC.reached;admit

D.reach;willadmit参考答案：B12.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it________behim—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustnot B.can’t C.won’t D.maynot参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词：句意：那不是安的丈夫吗？---不，肯定不是他，我确定他不戴眼镜。A.mustnot禁止;B.can’t不能;C.won’t不会;D.maynot可能不。表示否定的推测，不可能，用can’t。故选B项。13.John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_____noparents,________goodcareofintheschool.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastakenC.has;havebeentaken

D.has;arebeingtaken参考答案：AA考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词为children，表示复数，故从句谓语与先行词保持一致，第一空填have，排除C、D；又因句子的主语John与takecareof之间为动宾关系，表示被动，故选A。18.Eachdayisagift,and______myeyesopen,I’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredaway.

A.aswellas

B.asmuchas

C.aslongas

D.asfaras参考答案：C15.Aperson

e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．whoever参考答案：C16.LiuyangNo1HighSchool,______hasahistoryofmorethan80years,isafamousschoolinHunanProvince.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.it参考答案：A17.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed参考答案：D略18.—Today,womencanhavechildrenaswellasjobs.—______.It’sgreattohavethetwotogether.A.Ican’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Idon’tthinkso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：A略二、完型填空19.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到40各题所给的4个选项A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I__31__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled__32__.Immediatelymymindtraveled__33__manyyears. Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy__34__thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__35__theywantedanymagazines. Shakingoffthe__36__likeawetdog,IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__37__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__38__inthetopofmy__39__,hesaid,“Comewithme!”pullingmeintohis__40__.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__41__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__42__seen.I__43__about10feettallwhenIgotup__44__them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”Mr.Radersaid. Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__45__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__46__eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidlovingly,“Jimmy,Iwantyouto__47__Iloveyou”. Isaidgoodbye,andforthefirsttimeI__48__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__49__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__50__.31.A.read B.thought C.turned

D.passed32.A.address B.list

C.message

D.information33.A.forward B.so

C.ahead

D.back34.A.return B.round

C.trip

D.arrival35.A.that B.how

C.whether

D.why36.A.dust B.sweat

C.dirt D.rain37.A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried38.A.hole B.mud

C.water

D.cover39.A.magazine B.shoe

C.sock D.bag40.A.truck B.factory C.home D.store41.A.wore B.fitted C.lent D.comforted42.A.ever B.already

C.never

D.hardly43.A.appeared

B.measured C.looked

D.felt44.A.for B.with

C.on

D.in45.A.pen B.paper

C.card

D.notebook46.A.tearful

B.unbelievable C.curious

D.puzzled47.A.admit B.know

C.consider D.express48.A.sensed B.received

C.lost D.imagined49.A.mistaken B.bad C.allright D.possible50.A.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference参考答案：31-35CCDBC

36-40DAABA

41-45BADDC

46-50ABACD20.Areyoustillwishingyourfriendsandpartners“HappyNewYear”?Inthefirstfewdaysofanewyear,wesaythesethreewordscountlesstimes.The___26___isthatwesaythemalmostwithoutthinking.Theresultofsuchawishisthatit___27___itsmeaningandpower.Lastmonth,I___28___DadaJPVaswani’sfirstspeechafterhisreturnfromtheUS.The___29___ofhisspeechwas“In2012,allwillbefine”.Whilesharingoneofhismany___30___ideas,hesaidthatwhile“HappyNewYear”isanicegreeting,there’samorebeautifulandencouragingwayto___31___others—“HappyNewYou!”Thosethree__32___wordsshowthatNewYearisatimetoleavebehindour___33___andstepforward.It’sthetimetorenewourselvesbygettingridofthenegativethingsofthepast—___34___,painandsoon.It’salsotherighttimetogiveupthoughtsoffearandfailure.Forthosewhoare___35___whattochange,Dadahasasimplesuggestion:writedownallthethingsthatyoudon’t___36___aboutyourself,everysingleone.Theycouldbesmallorbig,easyordifficult—___37___writethemalldown.Puttingthemon___38___bringsclearnessofthought,whichisthefirststeptowardsbringingaboutanychange.SothisNewYear,let’swisheachother“HappyNewYou”andthen___39___thattrendallthroughtheyear.Eachtimeyouwishothers,youwillbe___40___notonlythembutalsoyourselftoleavebehindsadnessandthepast—becauseit’stimeforbeingHappyandNew.26.A.mind

B.idea

C.thought

D.problem27.A.proves

B.loses

C.hides

D.shows28.A.ruined

B.remembered

C.attended

D.missed29.A.opinion

B.design

C.structure

D.topic30.A.beautiful

B.funny

C.old

D.normal31.A.surprise

B.wish

C.require

D.disappoint32.A.short

B.unusual

C.exciting

D.new33.A.friends

B.dreams

C.wishes

D.disappointments34.A.anger

B.calm

C.excitement

D.desire35.A.avoiding

B.fearing

C.forgetting

D.wondering36.A.like

B.think

C.care

D.ask37.A.still

B.just

C.sometimes

D.never38.A.paper

B.mind

C.cloth

D.bed39.A.explain

B.continue

C.improve

D.check40.A.helping

B.replacing

C.reminding

D.pleasing参考答案：26-30DBCDA

31-35BCDAD

36-40ABABC三、阅读理解21.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeter,theSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiploma(证书)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about1millionU.S.dollars).

MoYanwasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Asa12-year-oldduringthatveryunordinarytime,heleftschooltowork,firstasafarmerlikehisparents,laterasaworkerinafactory.Hedidn’tbegintostudyliteratureorwriteuntilhejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyin1976.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedin1981.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsthereaders’attentiontohisyouthfulexperiencesandtheculturesintheprovinceofhisbirth.HisnovelHongGaoliangJiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),whichconsistsoffivestorieswassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinese