湖北省黄冈市石镇中学2022高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省黄冈市石镇中学2022高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C略2.ShallIgiveyouarideasitissolate?-Thankyou.___________.

A.It’suptoyou.

B.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

C.Italldepends.

D.Ifyouprefer.参考答案：B3.Insomeway,theprotectivesuitscanhelp__________theharmfulraysinJapannow.A.breakout

B.sortout

C.watchout

D.blockout参考答案：D略4.Therapiddevelopmentofmicro-blogshasgreatlyaffectedtheway______peoplecommunicatewitheachother.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A5.Allthestudents______atthemeetingwereLeaguemembers.A.important

B.interested

C.thankful

D.present参考答案：D6.Whenandwheretogofortheon--salaryholiday_______yet.A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided参考答案：D7.I'msoenviousofyougettingan________day'sholiday.A．extra

B．spare

C．additional

D．formal参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：我真羡慕你得到了一天额外的假期。extra“额外的”；additional“附加的”。8.Thebetter_______youhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean. A.contribution B.command C.master D.power参考答案：B9.Aftertaking______exercise,hecaughtacoldandsoonhad______temperature.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.an;不填

D.不填；a参考答案：D24.Someminatoryexpertsaresurethatthearmyofthatnation_________withmoremodernandadvancedweaponsinthenearfuture,especiallythenavy.

A.toequip

B.tobeequipped

C.willequip

D.willbeequipped参考答案：D略11.ThesizeofAsiais________Europe.A.twotimesthatof B.twotimeslargerthan C.twicelargerthanthatof D.twicelargerof参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：亚洲的面积是欧洲的两倍。形容词倍数表达为：“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。故选C。【点睛】形容词倍数表达：我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用下面三个句型来表示：1、“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。例如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。2、“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3、“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。12.—Takeiteasy!Don’tbesohardonyourself.Haven’tyouheard“Failureisthemotherofsuccess”?—____________.A.Sowhat

B.Noway

C.Whatfor?

D.Thanks参考答案：D13.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.

A.baseon

B.bebasedon

C.basingon

D.baseat参考答案：B14.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredofC.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B15.Earthisarockyplanetwherethereisliquidwater，whichisnecessaryforlifeto________.A.exist B.comeC.stand D.happen参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：地球是一个岩石行星，那里有液态水，这是生命存在所必须的。A.exist存在、生存；B.come来；C.stand站立；D.happen发生。由句意可知A项正确。16.---Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?---_____________theinvitations.ATomdelayedsending

BTom’sdelayingsendingCTomdelayingtosend

DTomdelayedtosend参考答案：B17.MrsWhitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.

A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking参考答案：D18.Asteenagersgrow,alongwithsomephysicalchanges,there_____manypsychologicalchanges.A.came

B.hascome C.comes D.come参考答案：D考查时态。句意：随着青少年不断成长，除了一些身体上的变化之外，许多的心理变化也随之而来。根据语境可知，此句应用一般现在时态，主语为psychologicalchanges，表示复数，谓语应用动词原形。选D。二、完型填空19.MybestfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedto__41__theraintogetmycar,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Mybestfriends__42__thatIshouldn’tgo,__43__Iwassevenmonthspregnant(怀孕)then.ItoldthemthatI’dbevery__44__.OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutI__45__thatsheshouldstaywithanotherfriendwhoneeded__46__withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmy__47__tothecar.Atthetrafficjunction(交叉路口),acar__48__andthepassengergotoffwithanumbrella.__49__Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe’daccompanymetomy__50__.Iwasveryembarrassedand__51__,buthewasverypersistent(坚持的).Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalk__52__,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandwe__53__.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynoteven__54__himnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayit__55__?IwasathomewhenI__56__twoIndianconstructionworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhome,whichwasalongwalk.Iwentoutand__57__themanumbrella.Thetwomenwerewetthrough.Theywere__58__bymygesture,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaandkeepit.Theywerevery__59__andlikeme,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwas__60__suchkindness.41.A.brave

B.carry C.collect

D.keep42.A.complained

B.promised

C.argued D.guessed43.A.unless B.though

C.because

D.if44.A.hopeful

B.cheerful

C.regretful D.careful45.A.begged B.insisted C.wanted

D.learned

46.A.food

B.advice

C.shelter

D.help47.A.change B.way C.choice D.call 48.A.left B.disappeared C.stopped D.started49.A.When B.Since C.For D.Before50.A.home B.station C.hotel D.destination51.A.declined B.smiled C.cried D.agreed

52.A.heavily B.slowly C.gracefully D.quickly53.A.parted B.rested C.waited D.ran54.A.thank B.recognize C.spot D.like55.A.forward B.out C.up D.off56.A.heard B.noticed C.imagined D.invited57.A.bought B.sold C.made D.passed58.A.surprised B.encouraged C.disturbed D.impressed59.A.sad B.anxious C.grateful

D.scared60.A.accepting

B.appreciating C.offering D.repaying参考答案：41—45ACCDB46—50DBCDD51—55ABABA56—60BDACC20.Asayounggirl,IrememberaveryspecialdoctornamedDrWilliamR.Vincent.WhenIwaseightyearsold,Iwaswithaseriousheart

36

andIneededheartsurgery(手术).Mymomdidnothavethe

37

tohaveitdone,and38

thesurgeryIwouldnotlivetobethirteenyearsold.After

39

severalorganizationsDrVincentwas

40togetfinancialhelpformethroughUnitedWay,aCrippledChildren’sOrganization.DrVincentwasvery41

andcaring.IrememberwhenIwasinhospitalfora(n)

42_beforesurgery,Iwascryinghysterically(歇斯底里地).Sothemedicalworkers43__DrVincenttocalmmedown,andhewasableto44mewhennooneelsecould.

45

,thetimecameformetohaveheartsurgery;therewasafifty-percent46

thatIwouldnotmakeitthroughthesurgery.AtthattimeIwasonlythesecondorthirdpersontohaveit.Iwasreally

47,andagainDrVincentreassuredmehewouldseethat

48

wouldbeallright. 49__

,thesurgerywasextremelypainfulbutverysuccessful.DrVincentcametoseemeand

50

meatoyanimal.Iwassosurprisedtogetthis

51

fromDrVincent;Igavehimahug.Ihadawonderfuldoctorwho

52

timehelpingascaredlittlegirlwhofeltall53

.Thiswastwenty-eightyearsago.Sowhereveryouare,DrVincent,Iwanttothankyoufornotonly54

mylife,butalsohelpingmelivea(n)55

life.36.A.problem B.question C.matter D.puzzle37.A.condition B.situation C.money D.time38.A.beyond B.without C.through D.beside 39.A.joining B.seeing C.reaching D.contacting40.A.able B.ready C.willing D.happy41.A.careful B.clever C.honest D.gentle42.A.check B.exam C.test D.watch43.A.dependedon B.searchedfor C.wokeup D.calledin44.A.prevent B.comfort C.protect D.move45.A.Later B.Now C.Instead D.However46.A.hope B.choice

C.chance D.effect47.A.satisfied B.frightened C.pleased D.moved48.A.nothing B.something C.none D.everything49.A.Fortunately B.Specially C.Fairly D.Hardly50.A.lent B.carried C.brought D.held51.A.regret B.award C.support D.gift52.A.made B.spent C.lost D.wasted53.A.alone B.strange C.comfortable D.sick54.A.giving B.saving C.sending D.passing55.A.exciting B.ordinary C.normal D.rich参考答案：36-40ACBDA 41-45DCDBA

46-50CBDAC

51-55DBABC三、阅读理解21.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe’resendingamessageonoursmartphones!That’swhymanyofusnowaddlittlepicturestoourtextstobrightenupsomeone’smobilescreenbutwe’realsousingthemasaquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe’refeeling.Yes,emojis(表情符号)havebecomeapopulartoolforcommunication.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor“picture”and“character”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasgreatlyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapicturefornearlyeverymoodorsituation.Whyareemojiswidelyusedtoday?ProfessorVyvEvanssays,“Increasingly,whatwe’refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationisreplacingface-to-facetalkinsomeways.Oneofthereasonswhyemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.”Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon’tusewordsbuttellamessagewithpicturessotheycanbeeasilyunderstoodwhateveryournativelanguageis.Butaslinguist(语言学家)NeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolution(进化)ofthewaywecommunicate;buttoothers,theyarelinguisticArmageddon.”Itdoesshowbyusingemojis,thereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalone,butdoesthisalsomeanthatthetraditionalwritingwilldieoutoneday?24.Whatisimplied(暗示)inParagraph2?A.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapan.B.Theword“emoji”onlymeans“picture”and“character”.C.Moreandmorepicturesareusedtoexpressour