湖北省咸宁市赤壁赤马港中学2022年度高二英语联考试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市赤壁赤马港中学2022年度高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.nowandthen

B.overandover

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere参考答案：A2.TheForeignMinistryspokesmanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsible________abouttheDiaoyuIsland.A.comments

B.explanations

C.arguments

D.debates参考答案：A3.Feelingratherhurt,IstruggledtounderstandthisrejectionA.relianceB.refusalC.requirementD.recreation参考答案：B4.Alan_____thepartyifhehadgonetoLondon.A.wouldhavemissed

B.hadmissed

C.wouldmiss

D.missed

参考答案：A略5.—Haveyouinvitedyourbosstoyourwedding?—Yeah.ButIdon’tthinkhe

—heismuchtoobusy.A.hascome

B.comes

C.willcome

D.wascoming参考答案：C24.Thoughtheyliveasimplelife,thehusbandandwifeare_______toeachotherandfeelhappyallthetime.A.gifted

B.devoted

C.positive

D.broken参考答案：B略7.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets参考答案：8.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?

—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.

A.haven’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.won’tsee

D.don’tsee参考答案：A9.

—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.—

________

It’llbesafewithme.A.Sure,whynot?

B.TakeiteasyC.Goahead.

D.Notatall.参考答案：C10.Actuallyit’sone’s_____________ratherthanone’sdiplomathatcountswhenapplyingforajob.TheHRmanagerattachesimportancetoyourpracticalabilities.A.commitment

B.competence

C.potential

D.patent参考答案：B11.Multi--mediateachingaids______tostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetterbut____theyshouldnotbeoverusedinclass.A.attract;ontheotherhand

B.appeal;ontheotherhand

C.draw;ononehand

D.catch;ononehand参考答案：B12.---MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?---No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend

B.intended

C.intending

D.tointend参考答案：B13.﹣Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!﹣I'mnottoblame，mum．Iam________youhavemademe．（）A．how B．what C．that D．who参考答案：B

﹣﹣怎么这么乱啊！你总是这么懒．！﹣﹣我不应该受到责备，妈妈．我今天这个样子都是你造成的．解答名词性从句时，如果从句中缺少主宾表语时，一般选择what．如果指人，则用who，但考虑本题从句中_____youhavemademe缺少me的宾语补足语，而且句意指的是妈妈使他成为那个样子，所以B正确．14.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?

—Youcan’talways_____other’shelpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,Dear.

A.waiton

B.relyon

C.insiston

D.turnon参考答案：B15.Tony,agoodbasketballplayer,hasthe

ofbeingthetallestboyintheclass.A.division

B.competence

C.distinction

D.status参考答案：C略16.—CanIpaythebillbycheck? —Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can B.need C.will D.shall参考答案：D17.They________drinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers.A．giveup

B．devotethemselvesto

C．quit

D．abandonthemselvesto参考答案：D18.Nowthatthebanksarebackontheirfeet,weexpecttheextraordinary______fromthemtohelprebuildtheeconomy.A.category

B.commitment

C.component

D.competence参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A.category种类；

B.commitment承诺，保证；

C.component成分，组件；

D.competence能力，胜任。句意：现在银行已经恢复了元气，我们希望他们能做出非凡的承诺，帮助重建经济。结合句意可知答案为B。二、完型填空19.BillGatesdoesn’tpretendhelivesinanequalhousehold.Whenit____36____parentinghisthreechildren,thebillionaireadmitshiswifeMelindahasdonemorethanher____37____oftheworkraisingthekids.Gatesspenttwoyearstakingmathandcomputersciencecourses,butnever____38____hisdegree.“MyeldestdaughtergraduatesfromStanfordinJune,soI’m____39____shewon'tfallintomyfootsteps.”Gatesjoked.Gatessaidheandhiswifehavebeenquitecautiousaboutthe____40____they'veusedto'raisetheirthreechildren.Hesaysthecouple____41____a1970s“LoveandLogic”parentingmodel.Thecoreideaofthephilosophyiscenteredontheideathattakingemotionalcontrol,essentiallyreducingemotional____42____likeshoutingorblamingkids,is____43____forparents.“Oneofthegreatestbenefitsof____44____“LoveandLogic”isthatithelpsuslearnhowtokeepatightercontrolonouremotionsandonour____45____.”Gatessaid.Gatesadmitsheandhiswifehaven’at____46____theapproach.“Canyougetridoftheemotion?Youcan’t____47____doit.”hesaid.Besides,the“LoveandLogic”modelalso____48____theimportanceofnotrelyingonrewardsforkids,butinsteadshowingunconditionalloveandpraisingkidsforwhotheyare,notwhattheydo(ordon’t)____49____，likeapoortestscoreora(n)____50____grade.“Manyhighlysuccessfulpeople____51____Lwithgradesaschildren.”Gatessaid，“What’smostimportantisthatour____52____developgoodcharacter,curiosityandproblem-solvingskills.”ThemodelisabitliketheSocraticmethod，____53____itpushesparentstofocusonaskingquestionsoftheirkidsandgettingthemtothinkabouthowto____54____theirownproblems,____55____feedingthemanswers.36.A.leadsto

B.devotesto

C.refersto

D.comesto37.A.power

B.share

C.sight

D.reach38.A.purchased

B.finished

C.missed

D.lost39.A.optimistic

B.sorry

C.pessimistic

D.normal40.A.idea

B.theory

C.model

D.practice41.A.adapted

B.evaluated

C.disliked

D.followed42.A.reactions

B.displays

C.apartments

D.mistakes43.A.familiar

B.expensive

C.useful

D.meaningless44.A.repairing

B.facing

C.lacking

D.applying45.A.tongues

B.minds

C.hands

D.gesture46.A.holdingout

B.carryingout

C.tyingout

D.lettingout47.A.gradually

B.roughly

C.commonly

D.totally48.A.covers

B.hides

C.stresses

D.costs49.A.show

B.earn

C.achieve

D.love50.A.harmful

B.bad

C.various

D.impressive51.A.struggled

B.grew

C.smiled

D.cried52.A.children

B.staff

C.teachers

D.parents53.A.what

B.when

C.why

D.where54.A.guide

B.solve

C.raise

D.overcome55.A.thanksto

B.butfor

C.insteadof

D.orrather参考答案：36.D

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.D

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.C文章主要介绍了比尔盖茨应该算是世界上最成功的人了，拥有成功人生的他是如何培养和教育自己的下一代的呢？盖茨日前透露，他对子女惯行的教育方法是“爱和逻辑”，也就是控制父母的情绪反应，多赞美孩子本身而不是依靠物质奖励，引导孩子自己去解决问题。【36题详解】考查动词词组。A.leadsto导致；

B.devotesto致力于；

C.refersto提到，涉及到；

D.comesto谈到。在谈到养育三个孩子时，亿万富翁承认妻子梅琳达承担了更多的工作。故选D。【37题详解】考查名词。A.power力量，能力；

B.share份额；

C.sight视力；

D.reach范围，延伸。在谈到养育三个孩子时，亿万富翁承认妻子梅琳达承担了更多的工作，指超过了她应该的份额。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词。A.purchased购置；

B.finished完成；

C.missed想念，错过；

D.lost丢失。盖茨花了两年时间学习数学和计算机科学，但始终没有完成自己的学位。故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词。A.optimistic乐观的；

B.sorry难过的；

C.pessimistic悲观的；

D.normal正常的。我的大女儿就从斯坦福大学毕业了，所以我可以乐观地说，她不会步我的后尘。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词。A.idea主意；

B.theory理论；

C.model模型；

D.practice实践，练习。他们夫妇二人在抚养三个孩子的模式上非常慎重。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词。A.adapted使适应；

B.evaluated评估；

C.disliked不喜欢；

D.followed跟随。比尔盖茨表示，他们尊重上世纪70年代的“爱和逻辑”教育模式。故选D。【42题详解】考查名词。A.reactions反应；

B.displays显示；

C.apartments公寓；

D.mistakes错误。它的核心理念是情绪控制，既最大程度地减少情绪反应，如大喊大叫，训斥孩子。故选A。【43题详解】考查形容词。A.familiar熟悉的；

B.expensive昂贵的；

C.useful有用的；

D.meaningless无意义的。这种方法对父母很有用。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词。A.repairing修理；

B.facing面对；

C.lacking缺乏；

D.applying申请。应用爱和逻辑教育法的最大益处之一是能帮助我们学习如何控制情绪和语言。故选D。【45题详解】考查名词。A.tongues舌头，语言；

B.minds思想；

C.hands手；

D.gesture姿态，手势。应用爱和逻辑教育法的最大益处之一是能帮助我们学习如何控制情绪和语言。故选A。【46题详解】考查动词词组。A.holdingout坚持，伸出；

B.carryingout完成，执行；

C.tyingout试验；

D.lettingout放出，泄露。盖茨承认，他和妻子在实践这种教育方法时做得并不完美。故选B。【47题详解】考查副词。A.gradually逐渐地；

B.roughly粗糙地；

C.commonly一般地，通常地；

D.totally完全地。他说，“你能抛却情绪吗？你无法完全做到”。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词。A.covers覆盖；

B.hides躲藏；

C.stresses强调；

D.costs花费。爱和逻辑教育模式还强调不要依赖物质奖励。故选C。【49题详解】考查动词。A.show展示；

B.earn挣得；

C.achieve取得，获得；

D.love爱。应该赞美孩子本身，而非他们取得的成就或失败。故选C。【50题详解】考查形容词。A.harmful有害的；

B.bad坏的；

C.various各种各样的；

D.impressive感人的。比如成绩差或等级差。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词。A.struggled挣扎；

B.grew成长；

C.smiled微笑；

D.cried哭。许多非常成功的人小时候成绩并不好。故选A。【52题详解】考查名词。A.children孩子；

B.staff职员；

C.teachers教师；

D.parents父母。最重要的是使孩子具备良好的品格、好奇心和解决问题的技巧。故选A。【53题详解】查定语从句。句子先行词是theSocraticmethod，在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语。这有点像苏格拉底式的教育方法，父母应该问孩子问题，引导孩子思考如何自己解决问题，而非直接提供答案。用关系副词where引导。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词。A.guide引导；

B.solve解决；

C.raise提高；

D.overcome克服。父母应该问孩子问题，引导孩子思考如何自己解决问题，而非直接提供答案。故选B。【55题详解】考查词组。A.thanksto多亏了；

B.butfor要不是；

C.insteadof代替；

D.orrather更精确地说。父母应该问孩子问题，引导孩子思考如何自己解决问题，而非直接提供答案。故选C。20.Itwasonlyafewweeksaftermysurgery.IwenttoDr.Belt’sofficefora

36

.Itwasjustaftermyfirstchemotherapytreatment(化疗).Myscarwasstillverytender.(疼痛的)

37

.Iwastakentoanexaminationroomtohavemyblood

38

,again—aterrifyingprocessforme,sinceI’msofrightenedof

39

.Ilaydownonthe

40

.ThenRamonaenteredtheroom.Her

41

smilewasfamiliar,and

42

incontrasttomyfears.I’dfirstseenherintheofficeafewweeksearlier.Shewasn’tmy

43

onthatday,butIrememberherbecauseshewaslaughing.Whatcouldshe

44

findtolaughaboutatatimelikethis?SoIdecidedshewasn’t

45

enoughaboutthewholething.Butthisdaywas

46

.Ramonahadtakenmybloodbefore.She

47

myfearofneedles,andshekindly

48

themedicalequipmentunderamagazine.Asweopenedthelayersofbandage,the

49

scaronmychestcouldbeseen.Shegently

50

overandranherhandacrossthescar,

51

thesmoothnessofthehealingskin.Ibegantocrygentlyandquietly.Shebroughtherwarmeyestomineandsaid,“Youhaven’t

52

ityet,haveyou?”AndIsaid,“No.”Icontinuedtocrygently.In

53

tonesshesaid.“Thisispartofyourbody.Thisisyou.It’sokaytotouchit.”ButIcouldn’t.Soshetoucheditforme.The

54

.Thehealingwound.Andbeneathit,shetouchedmyheart.ThatnightasIlaydown,IgentlyplacedmyhandonmychestandIleftitthere

55

Ifellasleep.IknewIwasn’talone.36.A.prescription

B.checkup

C.conversation

D.discussion37.A.Atonce

B.Asusual

C.Infact

D.Inaddition38.A.corrected

B.mixed

C.drawn

D.cleaned39.A.doctors

B.nurses

C.blood

D.needles40.A.operationtable

B.officefloor

C.examiningbed

D.testbed41.A.weak

B.bitter

C.shy

D.warm

42.A.workedout

B.stoodout

C.foundout

D.gaveout43.A.girl

B.partner

C.companion

D.nurse44.A.accidentally

B.particularly

C.possibly

D.actually45.A.serious

B.curious

C.worried

D.nervous46.A.different

B.difficult

C.pleasant

D.common47.A.talkedabout

B.gotaround

C.knewabout

D.putaway48.A.found

B.replaced

C.showed

D.hid49.A.old

B.worn

C.fresh

D.fine50.A.came

B.went

C.searched

D.reached51.A.examining

B.covering

C.pressing

D.removing52.A.watched

B.discovered

C.touched

D.unfolded53.A.tough

B.soft

C.cold

D.strict54.A.bandage

B.soul

C.pain

D.scar55.A.after

B.until

C.since

D.when参考答案：36-40BBCDC

41-45DBDCA

46-50ACDCD

51-55ACBDB三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.

71_

Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesan