浙江省衢州市贺村中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省衢州市贺村中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith

B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith

D.who;betalkedto参考答案：B考查定语从句

句意：句意：我遇到了一位你认为好~的同事，第一处关系代词who引导定语从句，对指人的先行词fellow进行修饰，在定语从句中作主语，故选who。A意为…交谈，B意为和…工作，C意为和…相处，和同事应该是愉快相处，故选workwith。故选B。2.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable

B.vagueC.dynamic

D.demanding参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：如果你正在寻找一些令人兴奋的、有活力的新音乐，下载这款为年轻人设计的应用。A.miserable悲惨的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故选C。3.Ifyou_________acompany,yougetcontrolofit,forexamplebybuyingitsshares.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeover参考答案：D4.Shecan'thelp______thehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned参考答案：A5._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept参考答案：A略6.Howoftendoyoueatout?________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea B.Itdepends C.Asusual D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B句意：——你多久出去吃一次？——看情况，但是通常是一周一次。A项表示“不知道”；B项表示“看情况”；C项表示“像往常一样”；D项表示“总的来说”。结合句意可知，选B。7.Moyanwasat

losswhenhereceived

newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C8.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We____busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.

were

D.willbe

参考答案：D9.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared参考答案：C10._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.Stood

D.Stand参考答案：A略11.Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.Sorry,butI_____it.A.hadforgotten

B.forgot

C.wasforgotten

D.forget参考答案：BB考查语境下的动词时态。由shouldhavedone本该做某事可以看出动作的过去12.—Hewasreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.—Sohewas.Butforhisgoodeducation,he________thejob.A.willneverget

B.shouldn'thavegotC.wouldnothavegot D.mustn'thavegot参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。答语句意：他确实在公司里受到越来越多的关注。要不是他受过良好的教育，他就不会得到这份工作。“受教育”和“得到工作”都是过去的事实，说明此处表示与过去事实相反，butforhisgoodeducation是介词短语表示虚拟条件，因此主句的谓语动词用wouldnothavegot，表示对过去事实的虚拟。13.RegularPublicbroadcastingfollowedshortlyafterwards,first_________onMay11th1928inNewYork.A.began

B.beginning

C.begun

D.tobegin参考答案：B14.Nowadays

each

classroom

is

equipped

with

the

whiteboard

system

in

the

majority

of

schools

inWuxi,making

the

internet

more

to

the

students.A.alternative B.effective C.practical D.accessible参考答案：D15.Could

you

meet

me

at

the

airport?

I'd

like

to,but

I

____toHainan

when

you

return.A.will

have

flown

B.was

flying

C.will

fly

D.have

flown参考答案：A略16.Manyfootballfansattachedgreatimportancetothetwomatches,becauseChinaneededtobeatIrantoensure______fortheAsianCupsemi-finals.A.outcome

B.qualification

C.conservation

D.commitment参考答案：B17.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offers

B.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpse

through;supplies

D.glancethrough;offers参考答案：D18.InEurope,

itbegan,carnivalwasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeoplepreparedfortheChristianfestivalofEaster.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B二、完型填空19.Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme.AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather’sswould

41

meinManchester.NoonespokeaboutMum.Eventually,IwasshownlettersfromMum,

42

thatshewasadrugaddict.AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear.MysisterLeanne,frommymother’sside,had

43

medownonFacebook,andwehadbeen

44

forsometime,buthadmetonlyonceortwice.Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother’sparents,andhadsome

45withMumthroughoutherlife.ShewasnowlivinginCanada,butreturningforChristmasand

46

toseeallthefamilytogether.Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback,andeveryonewouldbethere,includingour

47.111.Com]InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda

48.I’dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport,thenwe’ddriveuptoGlasgow

49.Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush.Afteraboutafour-hourdrive,wewerethere.I’d

50

calledsomeone“Mum”before.Butthereshewas.Weembraced(拥抱)andalthoughwecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough,weweresoon

51

.Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost

52

experience.Thoughalifetimemayhave

53

us,thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum.She

54

atmeforasecond,beforegivingmeatighthug.Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe’d

55

again.She’dbeen

56

ofdrugsforfiveyears.Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople

57

thesameproblemsshehad.Wenowtalkregularly,andIfeel

58

she’smymother.That’ssomethingIcouldn’thaveeven

59

whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty.Lifemaybeshort,butit’salways

60

enoughtoreconcile(和好).41.A.teach

B.control

C.serve

D.raise

42.A.foreseeing

B.saying

C.arguing

D.promising

43.A.knocked

B.tracked

C.rolled

D.turned44.A.negotiating

B.complaining

C.messaging

D.searching45.A.contact

B.bargain

C.fun

D.trouble46.A.unwilling

B.afraid

C.confident

D.desperate47.A.sister

B.father

C.mum

D.grandparents48.A.deal

B.plan

C.trick

D.change49.A.inadvance

B.inturn

C.insecret

D.intime50.A.ever

B.even

C.always

D.never51.A.lookingaway

B.chattingaway

C.turningup

D.pickingup52.A.disturbing

B.annoying

C.comforting

D.frightening53.A.separated

B.deserted

C.ruined

D.cheated54.A.laughed

B.yelled

C.stared

D.pointed55.A.part

B.suffer

C.recover

D.meet56.A.clean

B.aware

C.short

D.fond57.A.discuss

B.overcome

C.explore

D.stress58.A.guilty

B.embarrassed

C.proud

D.shocked59.A.imagined

B.ignored

C.questioned

D.recalled60.A.tough

B.happy

C.simple

D.long参考答案：41．D42．B43．B44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．D51．B52．C53．A54．C55．D56．A57．B58．C59．A60．D45.A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母抚养长大，和我的母亲有过接触。

名词contact接触，联系；bargain

讨价还价；fun

乐趣；trouble

麻烦，由此可见A正确。46.D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她现在住在加拿大，圣诞节要回来，极其想要见到所有的家庭成员。形容词reluctant不情愿的，勉强的；afraid

害怕的；confident充满信心的，自信的；desperate不顾一切的，极其想要的。由此可见D正确。47.C考查语境理解。为了欢迎她举行了一个大的家庭聚会，每个人都参加。当然也包括我们的母亲。从前文她想见到所有的家庭成员也可以看出此处选C。48.B考查名词短语的搭配及语境理解。句意：在很短的时间内，我姐姐和我就酝酿了一个计划。名词deal交易；plan计划；

trick

诡计；change

变化。由此可见B正确。53.A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：尽管时间可能曾经隔开过我们，但是格拉斯哥的这个女人是我的母亲。动词separate分开，隔开；desert

遗弃；ruin毁掉；cheat欺骗。句子的主语是时间，从前文知道我和母亲是不得已才分开的。所以A

为正确答案。54.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她盯着我看了一秒钟就紧紧地拥抱了我。

动词短语

laugh

at嘲笑；yell

at

大叫；stare

at

凝视，盯着看；point

at

指着。由此可见C正确。55.D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她所能说的就是她从未想过我们还能再次相见。从前后文可知这是一次意料之外的见面，也可已看出久别重逢的母亲很激动。动词part分开；suffer遭受，容忍；

recover恢复；

meet见面。由此可见D正确。56.A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她用了五年戒除毒瘾。形容词

clean干净的；aware意识到的；short

短的；fond喜爱的。根据前后文可知母亲戒除了毒瘾。由此可见A正确。57.B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她告诉我她现在如何为一家慈善机构工作，帮助那些和她有过同样问题的年轻人。动词discuss讨论；overcome

克服；

explore探测，探险；stress

强调。从后面的problem可知此处选择克服overcome。由此可见B正确。20.Inelementaryschool,IwaslivingwithmyparentsandmybrotherinarentedapartmentinNewYorkCity.Atthetime,Ineverthoughtofmyselfas_41_orhappy—itwas_42_thewaylifewas.EverythingchangedbeforeIstartedthesixthgrade.Ourlandlord(房东)kickedusoutwithout_43_.MyfamilyhadtomovetotheLifeFamilyShelter.Wehadaprivateroomto_44_inattheshelter,whichhoused90families,butitwasaquarterofthesizeofouroldlivingspace,sowealwaysfelt_45_.Ididn’tfullyunderstandwhatwashappening,butafterafewweeks,itfinallysankin:Iwashomeless.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIdidn’t_46_anyoneatschool.IfeltlikeIcouldnevertrulybemyselfandopenuptofriendsbecauseIalwayscarriedaroundthis_47_.Itwasalonelytime.Theonly_48_partaboutlivingintheshelterwasthatIgottogotoanafter-schoolprogramthatwasrunbytheCoalitionfortheHomeless.Itwasa_49_placewhereIcoulddomyHomeworkordoartsandcrafts.Itwasa(n)_50_fromallthecrazinessofbeinginabusyshelter.Afterthreelongyears,myparents_51_foundaffordablehousing.Iwasso_52_.Wehavetwobedroomsnow,andonebathroomthatwedon’thavetosharewith_53_.It’ssonicetohaveprivacy_54_.It’sfunny—youdon’trealizehow_55_somethingisuntilyou’reforcedtolive_56_it.LastApril,Istartedfeelingdifferentaboutmyexperiencebeing_57_.Forthefirsttime,Ididn’tfeel_58_.IdecidedthatitwastimetotellmyfriendJason.Hewas_59_,ofcourse,buthewassupportiveanddidn’ttreatmeanydifferentlybecauseofitIalsostartedvolunteeringattheafter-schoolprogrammeI_60_,becauseIwanttohelpotherkidswhoaregoingthroughthesamethingasIdid.41.A.comfortable B.confident C.curious D.careful42.A.still B.even C.also D.just43.A.permission B.doubt C.difficulty D.notice44.A.play B.live C.study D.work45.A.tired B.crowded C.crazy D.bored46.A.hurt B.mention C.tell D.concern47.A.secret B.plan C.truth D.goal48.A.small B.large C.good D.hard49.A.quiet B.safe C.busy D.personal50.A.escape B.protection C.benefit D.recovery51.A.quickly B.finally. C.gradually D.really52.A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.proud53.A.enemies B.parents C.friends D.strangers54.A.once B.again C.soon D.already55.A.amusing B.useful C.valuable D.annoying56.A.for B.in C.without D.beyond57.A.worthless B.hopeless C.restless D.homeless58.A.ashamed B.guilty C.anxious D.nervous59.A.patient

B.confused C.happy D.shocked60.A.supported B.attended C.started D.watched参考答案：41-45ADDBB

46-50CACAA 51-55BCDBC 56-60CDADB三、阅读理解21.Totellthetruth,Idon’trememberseeingMomactuallyreadheroldBible.AsfarasIcouldtell,itjustsatonthenightstand(床头桌)nexttoherbed.Andthatwasthebestplaceforit,sinceitprobablywouldn’thavesurvivedanymeaningfuluseanywhereelse.Theblackclothcoverwasraggedandtime-worn,anditsdog-earedpagesyellowed.OnceIaccidentallyknockeditoffthenightstand,launchingloosepagesalloverMom’sandDad’sbedroom.Iexpectedatongue-lashingformycarelessness,butMomwassobusygatheringthepages,gentlysmoothingthemandreturningthemtotheirplaceinthebookthatshepaidnoattentiontome.SoonafterImovedawayfromhome,mysisterKathyandIboughtanewBibleforMomforherbirthday.Itwasablackleathervolume,twiceasbigasheroldBible.Thepagesweretrimmedingold,andthereweremaps,referencesandacompleteBibledictionaryincludedwithinitspages.Weevenhadhernameengravedonthefrontwithgold-leaflettering.ItwasabeautifulbookandMomwastouchedandpleased.Irememberwatchingherthumbcarefullythroughthepages,admiringthequalityofthepaperandtheclarityoftheprinting.Fromthatdayon,thatBiblewastheoneshetookwithhertochurchandtheonefromwhichshereadduringthefamilyNativityPageant(圣诞庆典).Butforsomereason,itneverdisplacedtheoldBiblefromitsplaceforhonoronhernightstand.Andthatbotheredmealittle.“Idon’tknowwhyyoukeepthatrattyoldthing,”Itoldheraswepreparedtopackitamonghermostpreciousbelongingsforwhatwouldturnouttobethelastofmanyrelocationsinherlife—thistimetowarmSouthernCalifornia.“ThatnewBiblewegotforyouisthebestthatmoneycanbuy.Youcan’tevenusethisoldoneanymore.”Momsmiledatmeweaklyandsatontheedgeofherbed,carefullyrappingtheoldBibleinanequallyold,equallyshabbywhitecloth.“Justbecauseathingisn’tusefulanymore,thatdoesn’tmeanitisn’tvaluable,”shesaidsoftlyanddeliberately.“Youlookatthisandseeanold,worn-outbook.However,Iseethegiftyourfathergavemeonourweddingday.Iseethefriendthatwasalwaystheretoprovidemewithstrengthandcomfortwhenyourfatherservedatthefront.IseethestorybookfromwhichIreadstoriestoallofmychildren,andthebookfromwhichyouallreadyourfirstBiblepoems”.“ThisBiblehasbeeninthefamilyaslongaswe’vebeenafamily.”Shecontinued,caressing(爱抚)itthroughtheshabbywhitecloth.“Eventhoughitisn’tespeciallyusefulanymore,thereisstillvalueinwhatitrepresents.Atleast,thereistome.”Suddenlyitoccurredtomethatshewasn’tjusttalkingabouttheoldBible.Weliveinanageoffanaticallyobsessiveutilitarianism(效用主义),Everythingisdisposable(用完即可丢弃的).Ifit’soldorodd-lookingornotparticularlyuseful,wetossitout.Weforgetthatthereisvaluebeyondutility，andworthbeyond“what’sinitformerightnow.”WhenMompassedaway,Dadgavemeher“new”Bible.I