浙江省衢州市双溪口中学2022高二英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省衢州市双溪口中学2022高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tthinkyouare_______whenyoumakeamistake_______,sincenooneisperfect.

A.losingface;inthepublic

B.losingfaces;inpublic

C.losingface;inpublic

D.losttheface;inthepublic参考答案：C6.Xiamenis_____________mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay_________fifthday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A3.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.ToimproveC.Havingimproved

D.Improved参考答案：B4._______theointmenttothewound,thenursecarefullywrappeditupwithabandage.

A.Treated

B.Havingtreated

C.Applied

D.Havingapplied参考答案：D5.Achievingagoaltakestime.____inlifecomesimmediately.A.Few

B.Much

C.Some

D.Little参考答案：D略6.Ithinkyoushouldbe

aboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers.Itmightbedangerous.A．confident

B．cautious

C．scientific

D．positive参考答案：B7.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

—Don’tyourememberwe_______behomeby8pm.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A．can

B．would

C．must

D．may参考答案：C8.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears

.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come参考答案：A略9.Youshouldhavetoldusyoure-mailaddress______wecouldkeepyouwellinformedofouractivities.

A.although

B.as

C.evenif

D.sothat

参考答案：D略10.Whynotbuyhim_________MP4as__________birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an;the

B.the;the

C.an；a

D.a;a参考答案：C略11.单语音知识

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.scientific

A.variety

B.various

C.physician

D.union2.rough

A.county

B.cautious

C.currency

D.announce3.positive

A.universe

B.unite

C.possibility

D.describe4.link

A.handle

B.kingdom

C.construct

D.instruct5.furnished

A.remained

B.needed

C.splendid

D.pumped参考答案：1—5ACABD12.The_____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badly

B.puzzling;bad

C.puzzling;badly

D.puzzled;bad参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个困惑的男孩想知道为什么在炎热的天气里鱼很快就坏了。–ed形容词主要说明人的感受，含有“感到.”的意思，本句在说小男孩感到困惑，所以用puzzled。went在本句中为半系动词“转变成”后接形容词作表语。故D选项正确。13.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?—No.I’vereadupto

thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.

what

C.where

D.that参考答案：C14.Itiswisetohavesomemoney________foroldage.A.putaway

B.toputawayC.hasputaway

D.hadputaway参考答案：Asomemoney与putaway的关系应为被动。该题考查havesth.done结构，这里为过去分词短语作宾补。putaway“积蓄，攒钱”。15.―DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?―No,nosooner_____thanithappened.A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone

参考答案：A16.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto

energy-savingmeasures．A.adopt

B.adjust

C.adapt

D.accept参考答案：A17.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.

A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout参考答案：C18.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．although

B．unlessC．because

D．if参考答案：答案：C空格前后在逻辑意义上存在因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。二、完型填空19.Asayoungman,Alwasaskilledartist,apotter（陶工）withawifeand___21___finesons.Onenight,hisoldersondevelopeda___22___stomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal（肠的）disorder,neitherAl___23___hiswifetooktheconditionvery___24___.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeenavoidedifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewas___25___.Tomakematters___26___,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,___27___himalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andheturnedto___28___forhelp.Eventually,Albecameanalcoholic.Asthealcoholism___29___,Albegantoloseeverythingheowned—hisland,house,etc.FinallyAl___30___aloneinasmallbar.HearingofAl’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotally___31___life!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,Ibeganto___32___myearlier___33___judgment.IknewAl’snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,most___34___,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,___35___thatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Iworkedupmy___36___toaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddone___37___hebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘loveyou,son.‘”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeentojudgeAlasa___38___.Hehadnotleftany___39___wealthbehind.___40___hehadbeenakindlovingfatherandleftbehindhisbestlove.21.A.one B.two C.three D.four22.A.common B.typical C.serious D.slight23.A.and B.except C.or D.nor24.A.highly B.seriously C.subjectively D.carefully25.A.guilty B.afraid C.sensitive D.patient26.A.better B.simpler C.sadder D.worse27.A.sending B.allowing C.leaving D.advising28.A.tea B.juice C.coffee D.alcohol29.A.progressed B.rejected C.stopped D.stayed30.A.sat B.died C.cried D.drank31.A.agreed B.imagined C.forgotten D.wasted32.A.form B.absorb C.revalue D.ignore33.A.rough B.careful C.exact D.clear34.A.astonishing B.caring C.embarrassing D.interesting35.A.hoping B.dreaming C.thinking D.saying36.A.courage B.curiosity C.dream D.decision37.A.evenif B.sothat C.asif D.whether38.A.failure B.success C.father D.husband39.A.mental B.worthy C.rare D.material40.A.So B.And C.But D.For参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.C本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述的是Al年轻时遭遇不幸故事，以至于受到打击酗酒而死，作者对Al进行一个粗略的评价。但后来通过在Al儿子身上的特殊品质，发现自己的评价是错误的，从而感悟出我们评价事物不能单看表面现象，还要深入分析其本质。【21题详解】考查数词和语境分析。句意：作为一个年轻人，Al是一名技艺娴熟的艺术家，是一名陶工，有妻子和两个好儿子。A.one一；B.two二；C.three三；D.four四。根据下文文章描述Al有两个儿子。故选B项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，他的大儿子出现了严重的胃痛。A.common普通的；B.typical典型的；C.serious严重的；D.slight轻微的。根据下文Al儿子去世，可推断是很严重的胃痛。故选C项。【23题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：Al和他的妻子认为这只是一种普通的肠道疾病，所以他们都没太重视这一情况。A.and和；B.except除了；C.or或者；D.nor也不。根据上文他们认为是一种普通的病，可知Al夫妇都没严重看待这个病。两者都不，固定搭配为neither…nor…。故选D项。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Al和他的妻子认为这只是一种普通的肠道疾病，所以他们都没太重视这一情况。A.highly高度地；B.seriously严肃地；C.subjectively主观地；D.carefully仔细地。根据Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal（肠的）disorde可知，Al夫妇没有严肃地看待这个病。故选B项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：知道如果他意识到情况的严重性，死亡是可以避免的，他总是觉得自己是有罪的。A.guilty感到内疚的，有罪的；B.afraid害怕的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.patient耐心的。根据上文可知如果意识到情况的严重性，死亡是可以避免的，因此Al作为父亲感到自己是有罪的。故选A项。【26题详解】考查形容词比较级辨析和固定搭配。句意：更糟糕的是，他的妻子不久后离开了他，只留下他和他6岁的小儿子。A.better更好的；B.simpler更简单的；C.sadder更悲伤的；D.worse更糟糕的。上文大儿子去世，接着妻子也离开，可推断为更糟糕的，而“tomakemattersworse”为固定短语，意为“更糟糕的是”。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，他的妻子不久后离开了他，只剩下他和他6岁的小儿子。A.sending打发，派遣；B.allowing允许；C.leaving留下，剩下；D.advising建议。根据上文大儿子去世，妻子离开，可知就剩下Al和小儿子。故选C项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这两种情况的伤害和痛苦是Al所无法忍受的，于是他转向酗酒来麻醉自己。A.tea茶；B.juice果汁；C.coffee咖啡；D.alcohol酒。根据下文Eventually,Albecameanalcoholic，可知Al转向酗酒来麻醉自己。故选D项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析及常识分析。句意：随着酗酒愈演愈烈，Al开始失去他拥有的一切---他的土地、房子等。A.progressed进展；B.rejected拒绝；C.stopped阻止；D.stayed待，停留。根据常识可知，酗酒会用到很多钱，因此会失去很多东西。故选A项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，Al独自一人在一家小酒吧里死去。A.sat坐下；B.died死；C.cried哭；D.drank喝。根据下文HearingofAl’sdeath，可知Al死了。故选B项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：听到Al的死，我想，“多浪费生命啊！真是彻底的失败！。A.agreed商定的；B.imagined想象；C.forgotten被遗忘的；D.wasted浪费的。根据下文Whatacompletefailure，可知作者在感叹Al在浪费生命。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始重新评价我早先的粗略判断。A.form形成；B.absorb吸收；C.revalue重新评价；D.ignore忽视。根据下文作者对Al的评判有误，可知作者开始重新评价。故选C项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始重新评价我早先的粗略判断。A.rough粗糙的，不确切的；B.careful仔细的；C.exact准确的；D.clear清晰的。根据从Al小儿子的身上看到的是善良，体贴知道。所以作者的判断是不准确，可知为粗略的，粗糙的。故选A项。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是我认识的最善良、最体贴、最有爱的男人之一。A.astonishing令人惊讶的；B.caring体贴人的；C.embarrassing令人尴尬的；D.interesting有趣的。根据下文IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,___15___thatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere，可知这里应该是体贴人的，同下文的caring相呼应。故选B项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到了Ernie和他的孩子们之间的爱，认为善良和体贴一定来自某处。A.hoping希望；B.dreaming梦想；C.thinking想，认为；D.saying说。根据上文作者对Ernie的评价，可知作者想知道Ernie的善良和体贴来自何处。故选C项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我鼓起勇气问他，他的父亲究竟做了什么，使他成为这样一个特别的人。A.courage勇气；B.curiosity好奇心；C.dream梦想；D.decision决定。因为上文我对Al的评价可知作者是鼓足勇气再去问Al究竟做了什么。故选A项。【37题详解】考查从属连词。句意：有一天，我鼓起勇气问他，他的父亲究竟做了什么，使他成为这样一个特别的人。A.evenif即使；B.sothat以至于；C.asif好像；D.whether是否。分析句子可知此处为结果状语从句。故选B项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我意识到自己是一个多么愚蠢的人，把Al评价为一个失败者时，我的眼泪涌上了我的眼睛。A.failure失败；B.success成功；C.father父亲；D.husband丈。根据前文我对Al的评价Whatacompletefailure，可知作者评价Al为一个失败者。故选A项。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他没有留下任何物质财富。A.mental精神的；B.worthy值得的；C.rare罕见的；D.material物质的。根据上文Al，失去了他的土地、房子等，可知，他没有留下任何物质财富。故选D项。【40题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：但他是个慈祥慈爱的父亲，并且留下他最好的爱。A.So因此；B.And并且；C.But但是；D.For对于。分析句子可知，此处同上文的他没有留下任何物质财富构成转折关系。故选C项。20.完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a___46__rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew___47__Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassioneversince---___48__therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy___49__.About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof___50__,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’s___51__mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace___52__andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried___53__trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould___54_anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso__55_itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew___56__aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora___57__.Onthatday,morethan300people___58__.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto___59__.Icouldn’tbelievethe___60_wemade---theparklookedclean!Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand___61__132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople___62__abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby___63__ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby___64__.Youcan’tblameothers___65__youstartwithyourself.46.A.distant

B.huge

C.narrow

D.loose47.A.immediately

B.finally

C.gradually

D.recently48.A.imagining

B.painting

C.describing

D.climbing49.A.garden

B.home

C.lab

D.palace50.A.material

B.resources

C.waste

D.goods51.A.beyond

B.against

C.over

D.within52.A.more

B.most

C.less

D.least53.A.throwingaway

B.pickingup

C.breakingdown

D.diggingout54.A.kill

B.save

C.wait

D.spend55.A.satisfiedwith

B.delightedin

C.tiredof

D.usedto56.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing57.A.cleanup

B.party

C.picnic

D.concert58.A.droppedout

B.showedup

C.lookedaround

D.calledback59.A.demand

B.receive

C.accomplish

D.overcome60.A.plan

B.visit

C.contact

D.difference61.A.crossed

B.measured

C.covered

D.designed62.A.talk

B.complain

C.argue

D.quarrel63.A.doing

B.thinking

C.questioning

D.watching64.A.method

B.explanation

C.example

D.research65.A.although

B.if

C.when

D.useless参考答案：46---50BADBC

51---55ACBDC

56---60DABCD

61---65CBACD略三、阅读理解21.Manyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款台)，Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysme