浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.RecentCollegeEntranceExamshave

students’abilityrequired.A.tested

B.examined

C.checked

D.proved参考答案：A2.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling

B.puzzled

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement参考答案：B3.Thenews______BarackObamawontheNobelPeacePrizeis______surprisedtheworld.

A.that;what

B.which;that

C.that;which

D./;how参考答案：A4.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever______it.

A.keepupwith

B.getdownto

C.lookforwardto

D.getawaywith参考答案：D略5.—Dad,I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.IwanttohaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.—________!Whataboutyourfutureasadoctor?A.Notintheleast B.ByallmeansC.Youcan’tbeserious D.Soundsgreat参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐方面的职业。

—你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？A.Notintheleast绝不，一点也不；B.Byallmeans一定，务必，尽一切办法；C.Youcan’tbeserious你不可能是认真的；D.Soundsgreat听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。6.Hewassopleasedwithall_____wehaddoneforhim_____hewroteusalettertopraiseusforit.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.what;what参考答案：A7.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?

A.whereAlicehadput

B.wheredidAliceputC.whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput参考答案：C8.AppleCEOSteveJobsdiedofcancerinOctober,2011,______mademostpeoplesad.A.who B.which C.when D.what参考答案：B9.I’veheardthatTomhasasetoftheBeatles’songsfromtheoriginalontotape. A.recorded

B.recording C.toberecorded D.havingrecorded参考答案：A10.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A．run

B．running

C．torun

D．ran参考答案：A11.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—______.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit参考答案：A12.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof____energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.

A.original

B.alternative

C.convenient

D.staple参考答案：B略13.Timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentby_______weknewit.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.till参考答案：略14.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom参考答案：D15.LinDanwonthe2013worldinfluentialmaleathleteoftheYear______byCCTV.Butitwasa

pitythathedidn’tattendtheceremony.

A.reward

B.return

C.award

D.prize参考答案：C16.Hemadealotofcarelessmistake,

hisfailureinthisdrivingtest.A.resultedin B.resultedfrom C.resultingin D.resultingfrom参考答案：C17.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome；italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident. A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan参考答案：D26.Hewouldn’tlistentoothers’advice.Obviously,itwashisownattitudethat__________hisloss.

A.stoodfor

B.accountedfor

C.searchedfor

D.calledfor参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea___21___placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They___22___variousmattersallovertheworld.Whenthewarwasnear,Aliawas___23___thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore___24___toherthanmountainsofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguage—newbooks,ancientbooks,___25___abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor___26___tomovethebookstoa___27___place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.___28___,shebroughtbookshomeevery.night,___29___,hercarlateafterwork.Herfriends,cameto___30___herwhenthe,warbrokeout.Anis,whoowned.arestaurant___31___to.hidesomebooks.Allthroughthe,___32___,Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighbourstookthebooksfromthelibrary,___33___themovertheseven-footwaliand___34___themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar___35___.Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthe___36___totheground.Oneday,thebombing(轰炸)stoppedandthe___37___left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe___38___.againwhile,thecitywas___39___.Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊区).NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand___40___peaceandanewlibrary.21.A.working B.meeting

C.personal

D.religious22.A.discussed

B.raised

C.reported

D.handled23.A.doubtful

B.angry

C.worried

D.curious24.A.practical

B.expensive

C.reliable

D.valuable25.A.then

B.still

C.rather

D.even26.A.explanation

B.confirmation

C.agreement

D.information27.A.large

B.public

C.safe

D.distant28.A.Fortunately

B.Surprisingly

C.Secretly

D.Seriously29.A.starting

B.filling

C.parking

D.testing30.A.stop

B.rescue

C.warn

D.help31.A.agreed

B.pretended

C.happened

D.intended32.A.war

B.way

C.building

D.night33.A.put

B.passed

C.opened

D.threw34.A.hid

B.exchanged

C.burnt

D.distributed35.A.approached

B.brokeout

C.ended

D.continued36.A.restaurant

B.city

C.library

D.wall37.A.neighbours

B.customers

C.friends

D.soldiers38.A.sold

B.moved

C.saved

D.read39.A.quiet

B.bombed

C.taken

D.busy40.A.believein

B.dreamedof

C.carriedabout

D.lookedfor参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.C

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.B本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了AliaBaker是伊拉克图书馆的馆长，当伊拉克爆发战争时，AliaBaker害怕战争会破坏图书，于是向政府求助，在遭到拒绝后，AliaBaker自己用双手一点点把书搬出来，最后在家人、朋友和邻居的帮助下，AliaBaker将书转移到了安全的地方。21.B考查形容词。A.working工作的；

B.meeting遇见，会议；

C.personal

个人的；

D.religious宗教的，虔诚的。根据后文forallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.可知，图书馆是为那些喜爱书，喜欢分享知识的人而建立的，因此tobea___1___place她的图书馆是这些人集会、碰面的地方。故选B。22.A考查动词。A.discussed讨论；

B.raised举起、抬高；

C.reported报道；

D.handled应付、处理。根据They___2___variousmattersallovertheworld.根据语境，应该是他们讨论世界大事。故选A。23.C考查形容词。A.doubtful怀疑的；B.angry生气；C.worried担心；D.curious好奇的。根据后文“SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands”，Alia用双手搬书，可知“Aliawas_3__thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks”,Alia担心战火会破坏书。故选C。24.D考查形容词。A.practical实际的；

B.expensive昂贵的；

C.reliable可靠的；

D.valuable有价值的。根据后文“whicharemore__toherthanmountainsofgold”,由more可知，是将书与金山作比较，可见书的珍贵性。故选D。25.D考查副词。A.then然后；

B.still仍然；

C.rather相当；

D.even甚至。根据“abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold”,这本关于伊拉克历史的书已经有了七百年的历史，因此是比较宝贵的，与前面“newbooks,ancientbooks”是一种层次上的上升与递进关系。故选D。26.C考查名词。A.explanation解释；

B.confirmation证实；

C.agreement协议；

D.information信息。根据“Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor__tomovethebookstoa__place”,可知她想获得政府的许可，将书转移到安全的地方。故选C。27.C考查形容词。A.large巨大的；

B.public

公共的；

C.safe安全的；D.distant遥远的。根据“Shehadaskedthegovernmentforpermissiontomovethebookstoa__place”,她想获得政府的许可，将书转移到（）的地方。故选C。28.C考查副词。A.Fortunately幸运地；

B.Surprisingly令人惊讶地；

C.Secretly秘密地；

D.Seriously严肃地，认真地。根据“shebroughtbookshomeeverynight”,可知她是在秘密地转移书籍。故选C。29.B考查动词。A.starting开始；

B.filling填满；

C.parking停车；

D.testing测试。根据“_9_hercarlateafterwork”,可知，在工作之后，她的车都被书装满的。故选B。30.D考查动词。A.stop停止；

B.rescue营救；

C.warn警告；

D.help帮助。根据后文“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks.”可知，她的朋友们都过来帮她转移书。故选D。31.A考查动词。A.agreed同意；

B.pretended假装；

C.happened发生；

D.intended打算。根据“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks”根据语境分析，Anis同意把书藏在她的饭店里面。故选SA。32.D考查名词。A.war战争；

B.way方法；

C.building建筑物；

D.night晚上。根据前文shebroughtbookshomeeverynight所以与之相对应Allthroughthe___12___，故选D。33.B考查固定词组。A.put放；

B.passed通过；

C.opened打开；

D.threw扔掉。根据overtheseven-footwal七英尺高的墙，可知他们是越过passover七英尺高的墙，故选B。34.A考查动词。A.hid

躲藏；

B.exchanged交换；

C.burnt燃烧；

D.distributed分布。根据___13___themovertheseven-footwalland___14___themintherestaurant.由and可知前后两句为并列关系，他们越过七英尺高的墙，把书藏起来。故选A。35.D考查动词。A.approached靠近；

B.brokeout突然爆发；

C.ended

结束；

D.continued继续。由后文“Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe16totheground.”可知，战争仍在继续。故选D。36.C考查名词。A.restaurant餐厅；

B.city城市；

C.library图书馆；

D.wall墙。根据后文“NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary”可知原来的图书馆已经损毁，所以“afireburnedthe16totheground.”战火蔓延到了图书馆。故选C。37.D考查名词。A.neighbours邻居；

B.customers顾客；

C.friends朋友；

D.soldiers士兵。“thebombingstoppedandthe17left”，and连接两个并列句，轰炸停止，与之相对应的是，士兵离开了。故选D。38.B考查动词。A.sold卖；

B.moved移动；

C.saved

挽救；

D.read阅读。根据“Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs”，可知，她决定要再次移动书。故选B。39.A考查形容词。A.quiet安静的；

B.bombed遭到轰炸的；

C.taken

拿走；

D.busy忙碌的。“thebombingstoppedandthesoldiersleft”根据语境，战争刚结束，城市应该很安静。故选A。40.B考查动词词组。A.believedin信任；

B.dreamedof梦想；

C.caredabout关心；D.lookedfor寻找。根据“NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand20peaceandanewlibrary.”可知，她期望和平的到来。故选B。20.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Amanandhisgirlfriendmarried.Afewmonthslater,thewifecametothehusbandwitha

36

."Ireadinamagazineabouthowwecan

37

ourmarriage,"shesaid."Eachofuswillwritea38

ofthethingsthatwefindabitannoyingtotheotherperson.Then,wecantalkabouthowwecan

39

themtogetherandmakeourlifehappiertogether."

Thehusbandagreed.

40

,eachofthembegantothinkofthethingsthatheorshefeltslightly

41

withtheotherandwrotedownwhatthey

42

.

Thenextmorning,theydecidedthattheywould

43

theirlists.

"I'll

44

,"offeredthewife.Shetookoutherlist.Ithadmany

45

onit,enoughtofill3pages.Asshewas

46

thelistofthelittleannoyances(令人烦心之事),she

47

thattearswerestartingtoappearinherhusband'seyes.

"What'swrong?"sheasked."Nothing,"thehusbandreplied.

Thewifecontinuedtoread48

shehadreadallthreepages.

"Now,it'syour

49

,"shesaid.

Quietlythehusbandsaid,"Idon'thaveanythingonmylist.Ithinkthatyouare

50

thewaythatyouare.Idon'twaityouto

51

anythingforme."

Thewife,

52

byhishonestyandthedepthofhis

53

forherandhisacceptanceofher,turnedherheadandwept.

Wehaveaworldthatisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise.Whywastetime

54

thebad,thedisappointingortheannoyingnowthatwecanseethe

55

thingsbeforeus?36.A.joke

B.suggestion

C.report

D.message37.A.strengthen

B.celebrate

C.plan

D.direct38.A.set

B.kind

C.list

D.group39.A.solve

B.conclude

C.get

D.accept40.A.However

B.Still

C.Besides

D.Therefore41.A.concerned

B.angry

C.popular

D.honest42.A.cameupwith

B.caughtsightwith C.putaway D.agreedwith43.A.make

B.shorten

C.check

D.find44.A.write

B.recite

C.listen

D.start45.A.questions

B.figures

C.marks

D.items46.A.taking

B.filling

C.reading

D.putting47.A.imagined

B.noticed

C.realized

D.dreamed48.A.if

B.so

C.although

D.until49.A.turn

B.chance

C.fault

D.duty50.A.perfect

B.positive

C.polite

D.beautiful51.A.suspect

B.handle

C.leave

D.change52.A.touched

B.puzzled

C.persuaded

D.frightened53.A.words

B.love

C.honesty

D.praise54.A.lookingfor

B.defendingagainst C.sufferingfrom

D.cuttingdown55.A.important

B.severe

C.wonderful

D.strange参考答案：36-40BACAD

41-45BACDD

46-50CBDAA

51-55DABAC三、阅读理解21.Everyyearmorepeoplerecognizethatitiswrongtokillwildlifefor“sport.”Progressinthisdirectionisslowbecauseshootingisnotasportforwatching,andonlythosefewwhotakepartrealizethecrueltyanddestruction.Thenumberofgunners,however,growsrapidly.Childrentooyoungtodevelopproperjudgmentsthroughindependentthoughtareledalongwayawaybytheirgunningparents.Theyaresubjectedtoadvertisementsofgunproducerswhodescribeshootingasgoodfortheirhealthandguncarryingasawayofputtingredderbloodintheveins(血管).Theyarepersuadedbygunnermagazineswithstorieshonoringthechaseandthekill.Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulate(刺激)adesiretoownagun.Wildlifeisdisappearingbecauseofshootingandbecauseofthelossofwildlandhabitat(栖息地).Habitatlosswillcontinuewithourincreasingpopulation,butcanweslowthelossofwildlifecausedbyshooting?Theredoesn'tseemtobeanychanceiftheseriousconditionofourbirdsisnotimproved.Wildlifebelongstoeveryoneandnottothegunnersalone.Althoughmostpeopledonotshoot,theyseemtoforgiveshootingforsportbecausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.Theonlyans