安徽省安庆市田家炳中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

安徽省安庆市田家炳中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.TheUKwillplayahugeroleintheBeltandRoadcountries,notjust_____trade,andcapitalflowsbutalsopeopletopeopleflows.A.intermsof

B.inviewof

C.infavorof

D.inregardto参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意：英国将会在一带一路项目中扮演非常重要的角色，不仅仅是在贸易和资金流动方面，也包括人文交流。A.intermsof在……方面；就……来说；B.inviewof考虑到；C.infavorof支持；D.inregardto关于。根据语境，故选A。2.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.

A．why

B．that

C．where

D．because参考答案：B．解析：同位语从句。根据题意便能做出正确回答。3.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat---howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?A.manage

B.serve

C.adapt

D.construct参考答案：A4._____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A5.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________.A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played参考答案：B6.I’msupremelyfortunatemyparentsgavemeanupbringing_______preparedmeforthelifemostofusmustnowlive.A.where B.that C.what

D.it

参考答案：B7.Atthemeeting,theprofessor_____somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing．A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameupwith

D.cameout参考答案：C8.Youhavetowashtheclothesallbyyourself.We’retoobusyto______timetohelpyou.A.spend

B.take

C.spare

D.waste命题意图：考查动词近义词辨析改编，根据LearningEnglish人教版必修5第11期20题，考查spare作为动词用法参考答案：c略9.Mr.Leeowns

collectionofstampsthananyoneelseIhaveeverknown..A.larger

B.alarger

C.thelarger

D.alarge参考答案：B10.Hejoinedthe

ofalargefishingboatandbeganhiscareer.A．crew

B．burglars

C．noblemen

D．boarders参考答案：A11.----Howaboutthetwoofuschattingonline?

----____.It’smuchcheaperthantalkingonthephone.A.Noway

B.Allright

C.Whynot?

D.verywell参考答案：C12.—HowwasyourtriptoSwitzerland?—Perfect!HowIwishyou______withus!A．havebeen

B．are

C.were

D．hadbeen参考答案：D【知识点】考查虚拟语气。句意：---你去瑞士的旅游怎么样？---太完美了。我真希望您能和我们在一起。“你和我们在一起”是与过去事实相反的愿望，宾语从句用过去完成时。故选D。【举一反三】虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿望。①表示与现在事实相反的愿望。构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式（be一律用were）例如：Iwishthattheexperimentwereasuccess.

Wewishwehadwings.我们希望有翅膀。②表示与过去事实相反的愿望。构成：主语+wish(that)

+从句主语+would/could

+have

+过去分词或had

+过去分词例如：Iwishthatyouhadcalledyesterday.

IwishthatIcouldhavegonewithyoulastnight.③表示将来不大可能实现的愿望。构成：主语+wish(that)

+从句主语+would/should/could/might

+原形动词例如：Iwishthathecouldtryagain.

IwishthatsomedayIshouldliveonthemoon.13.Itisreportedthatscientists_____abreakthroughintheirtreatmentofmanyincurablediseases．

A．aremade

B．hadmade

C．havemade

D．willbemade参考答案：C略14.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago．Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff参考答案：B15.WhentheadmissionletterfromHarvardUniversityarrived,Ben'sparentswere

andthrewabigparty.A.inthered

B.tickled

pinkC.aswhiteasasheet

D.inabluemood参考答案：B考查短语辨析。句意：当哈佛大学的录取通知书到达时，本的父母喜出望外，开了一个盛大的晚会。inthered负债；tickledpink喜出望外；aswhiteasasheet面色苍白；inabluemood心境不好。根据题意，故选B。16.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.

A.ratherthan

B.betterthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan参考答案：D考察than用法。A而不是；B比…好；C超过，不仅仅，非常；D除…之外；结合句意可知D正确。句意：除了你自己别人不能签这个表格。二、单词拼写17.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.Twoboysclimbedintotheapp1etreeandshookthe________（树枝）sothatthefruitfelldown.67.Sarah'sbrother____________(道歉)publiclytomeforhismistake.

68.Hehas________(总共)collected1020stamps69Themeetinglastedforawholedaybutno________(协定）wasreached.70.Don’tworryaboutthetickets.Theconcertwillbe___________(广播)liveonTVandradio.71.Shealways_____________(羡慕)himforhissuccessinbusiness.72.We'vebeenkept____________(醒着)allnightbythenoise.

73.Fromhis________(口音).Wecanknowthathe’sfromBeijing.74.Heis_______(争论)withhismotheraboutthematter.75.Themedicineisvery______(苦)，sohecouldn’ttakeit.参考答案：略三、阅读理解18."Ittookmeayeartocomplete,allatnight.Iusedalmost500litersofpaint.Itwasthebiggestillegalgraffiti（涂鸦）pieceever.ThesearethewordsofamannamedSaberfromtheUnitedStates.SaberistalkingaboutapieceofcolourfulgraffitithathepaintedinLosAngeles.Saberdidnothavepermissionforthispainting.Itwasoncityproperty.Wasthegraffitiapieceofart?OrwasSaberacriminalbecausehepainteditillegally?AbdalUllah,acouncilorinLondon,toldTIMESmagazine,"Graffitiisacrime.Itruinstheenvironment.Itmakesourneighborhoodsfeellesssafe.Anditcoststhousandsofpoundseachyeartoclean."Graffitiartistsoftenusehightechnologypaint.Thisishardtoremoveorpaintover.Largecitiesspendmillionsof.dollarsayeartoremovegraffiti.Graffitiisalsooftendoneinplaceswhereothercriminalbehaviourtakesplace,includingviolenceandtheuseofillegaldrugs.Somepeoplesaythatsomekindsofgraffiticanbeconsideredart.SaberfromLosAngelessaid,"Mypaintingshows22yearsofintenseartmaking.AndIthinkartisthenumberonegoalformyself.GraffitiisthewayIlearn.Artgetsabadnamebecauseitisconsideredsomethingonlyforafewpeopleinsociety.Itisseenassomethingonlyarichorhighlyeducatedpersoncanunderstand.Andthatisnottrue.Everysinglechildintheworlddrewapictureonceandhadthatexcitement."Luckily,thereisagroupcalledWriterzBlokinSanDiego,California.Theysetup12wallswherepeoplecanlegallypaintgraffiti.MarcusTufono,whoworksatWriterzBlok,explains,"Ourgoalistomovetheillegalgraffititoalegalwall,andthenputitonacomputerscreenandsomesoftware,sohattheycantaketheirartanduseitaroundthecommunity.Thengraffitiartistshaveachancetosucceedthroughtheirart."12.Saber'spaintingwasillegalbecause

.A.itwaspaintedatnight

B.itwasonpublicpropertyC.itscreatorwasacriminal

D.itwasofpoorquality13.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Theadvantagesofgraffiti.

B.Thebadeffectsofgraffiti.C.Thecostofremovinggraffiti.

D.Thematerialsusedforgraffiti.14.WhichstatementmaySaberagreewith?A.Graffitiisatypeofart.B.Onlyafewpeopleunderstandart.C.Graffitiisnotagoodwaytocreateart.D.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtodrawgraffiti.15.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peopleworkingatWriterzBlok

.A.helpartistspaintgraffitilegallyB.encouragepeopletopaintgraffitifreelyC.punishpeopleforpaintinggraffitiD.removeillegalgraffitiintheircity参考答案：12.B

13.B

14.A

15.A随意涂鸦到底是犯罪还是艺术呢？涂鸦在很多地方都是违法的，因为侵占了公共财产，幸好，一个叫作WriterzBlok的组织建了12面墙供人们合法的涂鸦。12.细节理解题。根据第二段的Saberdidnothavepermissionforthispainting.Itwasoncityproperty.可知，他没有得到允许画画，而且他的画是侵占了公共财产，所以是违法的，故选B。13.主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，要清楚墙上的涂鸦，每年需要花费很多钱，而且在经常涂鸦的地方，还常有其他的犯罪行为发生，因此这段讲的是涂鸦的坏处，故选B。14.推理判断题。根据第五段中的AndIthinkartisthenumberonegoalformyself.Graffitiisth