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四川省成都市民兴乡九年制中学2022高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.参考答案:略2.____hecamein,Irecognizedhim.A.Soon
B.Shortly
C.Themoment
D.Beforelong参考答案:C3.Wehavefinishedtheprojectfinally.Noonecanimaginethedifficultywehad___theproblem. A.tosolve
B.solved
C.solving
D.solve参考答案:C略4.
______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeadersby______year2090.
A.A;the
B.A;不填
C.The;不填
D.The;a参考答案:A5.It’stenyearssincethescientist_______onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.setabout
B.setout
C.keptup
D.markedout
参考答案:B6.Itwas_________toeverybodythathewasangry.
A.regular
B.special
C.generous
D.apparent参考答案:D7.It_____tochatonlinealldaylong.You’dbetterdosomethingelse.A.makesnosense B.makesnodifference C.makessense D.makesdifference参考答案:A8._________isknowntousall,onlythetheory_________practicecanbepractical.
A.As;basedon
B.Which;basingon
C.As;basingon
D.Which;basedon参考答案:A9.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave
B.tryingsaving
C.totrytosave
D.totrysaving参考答案:A10.Pleasedomeafavor—_____myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.
A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invited
D.inviteks5u参考答案:D11.Hemade______breakthroughinhisresearch.As_______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;a参考答案:D12.Itisreallyremarkabletohavetheopportunityto
somanyhistoricalevents.
A.1ivewith
Blivethrough
C.1ivedown
Dlivetogether参考答案:B13.—Whatmakesyousuccessfulinthisposition?—_____A.BecauseIbelieveIwillbesuccessfulinthefuture.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Arethereanyquestionsyouwouldliketoaskme?D.Beingresponsibleandworkinghardarethekeystomysuccess.参考答案:D14.Thegovernmenttriedeverymeansnottothebasiclivinglevelbutalsohelpthemtomakemoremoney.
A.nearly;balance B.almost;registerC.hardly;delicate D.merely;guarantee参考答案:D提示:句意为“政府想尽一切办法不仅仅要保障农民的基本生活水平,而且帮助他们挣更多的钱”。空白处应该填入表示“保证”的词。balance“平衡”;register“登记”;delicate“精致”;guarantee“保证”。notmerely...butalso...的意思是“不但……而且……”。“保障农民的基本的生活水平”和“帮助他们挣钱”是递进关系。
15.Toeverybody’ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady_____tobeathief.
A.foundout
B.provedout
C.putout
D.turnedout参考答案:D16.WhenJapaneseinvadedChina,alltheChineserefusedto_______themselvestotheirpoorstatusandfoughtback.A.resign
B.adjust
C.devote
D.owe参考答案:A二、单词拼写17.单词拼写(共5题,每题1分,共5分)1.
Thehumanbrainisa_______(复杂的)system.2.
It’sdifficultto_______(评价)theeffectsofthesechanges.3.
Hegivesthe_______(印象)ofbeingahardworker.4.
Therewasa_______(矛盾,冲突)betweentheaccountsofthewitnesses.5.
Thedoctorcannotguarantee________(治愈).
参考答案:三、阅读理解18.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchasplendid,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorous(光鲜华丽的)parties,fancycars,andexpensivehomes,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir(回忆录)aftermemoir,theyrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildrenandprofoundloneliness.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriage,ifhe’shonest,andhewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment,forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheycan.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberating(解放性的)realizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcanreallyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeople(who)weweresosurearehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.A.funcreateslong-lastingsatisfactionB.funprovidesenjoymentwhilepainleadstohappinessC.happinessislastingwhilefunisshort-livedD.funthatislong-standingmayleadtohappiness65.Totheauthor,theroleHollywoodstarswillplayisto_________.A.writememoir
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