2022年度河北省秦皇岛市才庄中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年度河北省秦皇岛市才庄中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thehero’sstory

differentlyinthenewspapers.

A．wasreported

B．wasreporting

C．reports D．reported参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了被动语态和时态正确使用。这句话的意思是：这个英雄的故事在报纸上报道的不同。

2.ThoughsomebodiesandthewreckofthemissingplaneQZ8501havebeenconfirmed,theIndonesianauthoritiesare_____tomakepublicthedetailedinformationofthepassengersaboard.A.

B.remarkable

C.relevant

D.reluctant参考答案：D3.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.

A.associate

B.dispute

C.negotiate

D.register参考答案：D4.--Shallweopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?

---_________.I’mfeelingalittlecold.

A.No,Iwouldrathernot.

B.Sure,goaheadplease.

C.Sorry,you’dbetternot.

D.Yes,thatcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案：【答案】5.Easterisahappyholiday_______childrenenjoyhuntingforEastereggs.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：D6.—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?—________achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingoffered

B.HavingbeenofferedC.Tobeoffered

D.Tohavebeenoffered参考答案：C7.Myfriends__________cometoseeme.Idon’twanttogooutincasetheycome.A.can B.must C.may D.will参考答案：C8.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst

.

A．assistance

B．appetite

C．attempt

D．aid参考答案：C9.—ShallItypethisletterforyou,Steve?—

．A．Thanksanyway

B．Whyme

C．No,don’tbother

D．Noproblem参考答案：C10.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,

showwhatwetrulyare. A.which

B.who

C.what

D.that参考答案：【答案】11.——Whereismyball?IrememberIputithereyesterday．——You

itinthewrongplace．A．mustput

B．mightput

C．shouldhaveput

D．mighthaveput参考答案：D12.

hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．As

D．Although参考答案：解析：D．英语中的副词从句，即状语从句引导词的选择主要依据句意及其逻辑关系而定。本题选D，although表示让步，“虽然技术知识有限，但是经验丰富。”31.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B略14.Facedwithchallenges,youshouldbelievethatyourcourageis___makesadifference．

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whether参考答案：C略15.—Whataboy!Hecouldspeakfivelanguagesattheageten． —Hemusthavea___forlanguage．A．present

B．try

C．sense

D．gift参考答案：D16.Thereareaboutonehundreddifferentkindsofpoinsettias(圣诞花),incolor1s

white,pink,yellowandpurple.A.include

B.includes

C.toinclude

D.including参考答案：D二、单词拼写61.Whenyousetoffforyourappointment,makea___________forthetrafficandmakesureyouareontime,orevenalittlebitearly.62.Thenewspapersthoughthisnewinventionwasr_____________,andhecouldonlysellabout12,000ofthesevehicles.63.Forthosewholovenaturalr___________,itispossibletowalk,sailorcross-countryskiforhours.64.Thishascausedsomef__________betweenGreeceandBritain,astheGreekgovernmenthasnevergivenupaskingforthereturnofthesemarblestatues.65.Manyactors,actressesandmodelsholdordinary,lessg____________jobs,oftenworkingaswaitersandwaitresses,inordertosupportthemselves.66.TheFrenchRevolutionledtof___________changesthroughoutthecountry.67.Whilemyfatherisoldnowwithgrayhairandwrinkles,hestillhasalotofd__________.68.Inthedream,astoneflewatthestatueands__________itonthefeet.69.Thereisnothinga___________aboutAustralians’loveofsport.70.Inaddition,wehavetwohoursaweekforwritingessaysandreports,twohoursfocusingons_________debatingskills.参考答案：61.allowance

62.ridiculous

63.recreation

64.friction

65.glamorous

66.fundamental

67.dignity

68.struck

69.ambiguous

70.sharpening本题要求根据首字母拼写单词，要先理解句意，根据句中信息判断所填词的词意，最后填写其正确形式。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：当你出发去赴约的时候，为交通状况留余地，确保你准时到达，甚至提前一点到达。表示“体谅，留余地”是makeallowance，故填allowance.【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：报纸认为他的新发明很可笑，他只能卖出12000辆。根据couldonlysell可知新发明效果不好，是“可笑的，荒谬的”，故填ridiculous.【63题详解】考查名词。句意：对于那些喜欢自然娱乐的人来说，步行、航海或越野滑雪可以持续数小时。根据forhours可知是喜欢自然娱乐的人，故填recreation.【64题详解】考查名词。句意：这在希腊和英国之间引起了一些摩擦，因为希腊政府从未放弃要求归还这些大理石雕像。根据句意可知两国因为这些雕像，关系出现摩擦。故填friction.【65题详解】考查形容词。句意：许多男演员、女演员和模特都从事着普通的、不那么光鲜的工作，通常是做服务员来养活自己。根据workingaswaitersandwaitresses,inordertosupportthemselves.可知是不那么光鲜的工作，故填glamorous.【66题详解】考查形容词。句意：法国大革命使全国发生了根本性的变化。表示“根本的”，故填fundamental.【67题详解】考查名词。句意：虽然我父亲已经老了，满头白发，满脸皱纹，但他仍然很有尊严。根据句意填“尊严”，故填dignity.【68题详解】考查动词。句意：在梦中，一块石头飞向雕像，击中了它的脚。根据句意此处表示“击中”，与所给动词flew一致也用过去式，故填struck.【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：澳大利亚人对体育的热爱是毫不含糊的。表示“含糊的”，故填ambiguous.【70题详解】考查动词。句意：此外，我们每周有两小时用来写论文和报告，两小时用来提高辩论技巧。表示“加强”是sharpen.介词on后用动词-ing形式作宾语，故填sharpening.三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasapuppy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.Youcalledmeyourchild,anddespiteanumberofchewedshoesandacoupleofmurderedpillows,Ibecameyourbestfriend.WheneverIwas“bad”,you’dshakeyourfingeratmeandask“Howcouldyou?”—butthenyourolledmeoverforabelly(腹部)rub.Irememberthosenightsofrubbingyouinbedandlisteningtoyoursecretdreams,andIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.She,nowyourwife,isnota“dogperson”—stillIwelcomedherintoourhome,triedtoshowheraffection,andobeyedher.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement.Iwasfascinatedbythepinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthem,too.OnlysheandyouworriedthatImighthurtthem,andIspentmostofmytimeinanotherroom.Therehadbeenatime,whenothersaskedyouifyouhadadog,thatyouproducedaphotoofmefromyourwalletandtoldthemstoriesaboutme.Thesepastfewyears,youjustanswered“yes”andchangedthesubject.Ihadgonefrombeing“yourdog”to“justadog”.Now,youhaveanewcareeropportunityinanothercity,andyouandtheywillbemovingtoanotherapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You’vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.Peopleintheanimalshelterareattentivetome,butIlostmyappetite.Atfirstwheneveranyonepassed,Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou—thatthiswasallabaddreamorIhopeditwouldatleastbesomeonewhocared,anyonewhomightsaveme.56.Howdidthedog’sownertreatthepuppywhenitwasatayoungerage?A.Heentertainedthepuppywithjokesandgestures.B.Hetreatedthepuppyasifitwereafamilymember.C.Hedisciplinedthepuppywhenitmadeamess.D.Hekeptthepuppyatadistanceforthechewedshoes.57.Whywasthepuppyexcludedfromtheroomafterthebabieswereborn?A.Thepuppywastemptedbythebabies’pinknessandsweetsmell.B.Thepuppyposesaseriousdangertothehealthandwell-beingofbabies.C.Thecouplewereconcernedthatthebabieswouldbeindanger.D.Themasterenviedthenaturalaffectionbetweenthebabiesandthepuppy.58.Whatcanweinferfromthelast3paragraphs?A.Itwashardforthepuppytoacceptthefactthatitwasignored.B.Themasterhadamixedfeelingfortheadvancementincareer.C.Thepuppyfeltrelievedforthemaster’sestablishmentofanewfamily.D.Itwasurgentforthemastertogiveupthepuppyandmovetoanothercity.59.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGoodHearttoLeanon B.NewMemberoftheFamilyC.TheWordsofanAbandonedDog D.AnimalShelter:theLastHomeforPuppies参考答案：56.B

57.C

58.A

59.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。一只忠诚但被遗弃的狗在讲述自己从小到大和主人在一起的点点滴滴的故事，主人对小狗疼爱有加，工作之余陪着小狗一起进行室内训练，带着小狗一起去公园散步，骑车，吃冰激凌,慢慢地主人的工作越来越忙，小狗见证了主人娶妻生子的整个历程，分享主人的幸福和喜悦．如今，主人要去另外一个城市从事新的工作，他们要搬到一个不允许带宠物的公寓里去，小狗表现了对主人依依不舍的感情。【56题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“WhenIwasapuppy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.Youcalledmeyourchild,anddespiteanumberofchewedshoesandacoupleofmurderedpillows,Ibecameyourbestfriend.WheneverIwas“bad”,you’dshakeyourfingeratmeandask“Howcouldyou?”—butthenyourolledmeoverforabelly(腹部)rub”可知，当我还是一只小狗的时候，我的顽皮滑稽每每惹来你发笑，为你带来欢乐。你把我叫做你的孩子，虽然家里许多鞋子和一些靠枕都被我咬得残缺不全，我依然是你最好的朋友。无论什么时候我干了“坏”事，你总会对我摇摇手指说：“你怎么可以这样呢？”不过最后你都会原谅我，把我扑倒然后搓我的肚皮。所以通过小狗的回忆可以看出，小狗的主人在小狗年幼时把小狗当家人一样对待。故B选项正确。【57题详解】细节理解题。由第四段“OnlysheandyouworriedthatImighthurtthem,andIspentmostofmytimeinanotherroom.”可知，小狗的主人夫妇害怕他弄伤婴儿，所以整天把小狗关在另一间房间里。所以是因为这对夫妇担心孩子会有危险。故C选项正确。【58题详解】推理判断题。由第三段“Therehadbeenatime,whenothersaskedyouifyouhadadog,thatyouproducedaphotoofmefromyourwalletandtoldthemstoriesaboutme.Thesepastfewyears,youjustanswered“ye