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2022年广东省茂名市化州第三高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.IfChina'sspacetechnologyhasachieved___breakthroughinthisfield,itreallyis____amazingwonder.
A.the;an
B.a;an
C.不填;the
D.a;不填参考答案:B略2.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheatreat7:30tonight.A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invite
D.invited参考答案:C3.ToknowmoreaboutJapan’srecentnuclearradiationleak,youcanusetheInternetorwatchCCTVnews,or
.
A.both
B.neither
C.some
D.more参考答案:A4.--Whatmakeshimsopopular?
---Ithink_____ishisstrongsenseofhumour.Athat
Bwhy
Cwhat
Dit参考答案:D5.
CTisreally
usefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwithapatientmoreeasily.A.A;a
B.The;an
C.The;a
D.A;the参考答案:C【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意:CT是一种有用的发明,医生可以依靠它很容易地找到病人哪里出毛病了。指科技发明一般用定冠词the;一种有用的发明,应用不定冠词,useful以辅音音素/j/开头,故用a。故选C。6.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She
fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.
A.willteach
B.wouldhavetaught
C.hasbeenteaching
D.willhavebeenteaching
参考答案:D
7.Thehungrymaneatshisfood_______hehadn'teatenfora
week.A.asif
B.eventhough
C.suchas
D.likeas参考答案:A8.CanyouimagethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn’t__________dress?A.callfor
B.applyforC.careabout
D.allowfor参考答案:C9.—MayItakeyourordernow?—________.A.Yes,Myaffairsareinorder
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofbeefC.No,itisn’tmyorder
D.No,Idon’tsubscribetoit参考答案:B考查情景对话
句意:——可以下订单了吗?——我要一盘牛肉。此题考查order一词在情景对话中的用法,此处表示“下订单“之意了,故B项适合。10.Heisverystubborn;don’t
tohisopinion.Juststicktoyourown.
A.givein
B.giveup
C.giveaway
D.giveout参考答案:A11.Onfarewellpartytheforeignteachergratefully_________allthehelpsfromalltheschool.
A.thank
B.acknowledge
C.claim
D.declare参考答案:B考查动词近义词辨析。句意为“在欢送会上,外籍教师衷心地感谢来自全校的帮助。”acknowledge用来感谢个人或单位提供的赠品,帮助等;thank用来表示提供赠品或帮助的个人。Thank和acknowledge都有“感谢”之意,其结构分别为“thanksb.(forsth./doingsth.)和acknowledgesth.,acknowledge是正式语,而thank为口语。12.Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’s______educationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.
A.inspiteof
B.infavorof
C.incaseof
D.intermsof参考答案:A略13.Howcanwegetthislanguagepoint_____tothestudents.A.down
B.round
C.across
D.into参考答案:C14.---Whydoyouwanttomoveout?
---Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet,whichis_______Ican’tenjoylivinginbigcities.A.what
B.why
C.where
D.that参考答案:A15.---Howdoyoufindthiskindofrice?---Prettygood,It
morequicklythanthatkind.A.iscooking
B.iscooked
C.cooks
D.isbeingcooked参考答案:C16.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________I’mtalkingto.A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.itiswho
D.itiswhom命题意图:考查特殊句式——强调句在宾语从句中的使用。参考答案:b略二、短文改错17.LastSaturday,momandIwenttobuyadownjacketformygrandpa.Whenwegottoabigstore,wesawdownjacketsofvarycoloursandstyles.Thereweresomanyofthemthatitspentusquiteawhiletodecidewhichonetobuy.Finally,underthehelpoftheshopassistant,heselectedablackthickjacketforgrandpa.Immediately,wereturnedbackhometoshowittomygrandpa.Seeingit,hewasveryhappyandcouldn’twaittoputon.Butwewereannoyingtofindsomethingwaswrongwiththezipper.Hurriedly,ItookitbacktothestoreandexplainedtheshopassistanttheproblemTomysatisfaction,sheisverykindandhelpedmechooseanotheronepatiently.Standinfrontofthemirror,mygrandpalookedathimselfinthenewcoat,smilingcontently.HowdelightedIwas!
参考答案:【小题1】vary改成various【小题2】spent改成took【小题3】under改成with【小题4】he改成we【小题5】去掉back【小题6】put后面加it【小题7】annoying改成annoyed【小题8】explained后面加to【小题9】is改成was【小题10】stand改成standing三、阅读理解18.共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.71Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.72
Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73
Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.·Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.·Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.·Writeyournotesinyourownwords.·
74
·Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.
75
A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.参考答案:略19.Imagineyouarestandingonthe70thflooroftheEmpireStateBuilding,staringatthecityscape.Suddenlyamanpushespastyou,opensthewindowandannounceshisintentiontojump.Youyellout,“Stop!Don’tdoit!”thesix-foot-fivefigureturnstoyouandmenacingly(恐吓地)says,“TrytostopmeandI’lltakeyouwithme!”“Umm…Noproblem,sir.haveagoodtrip.anylastwords?”“Letmetellyoumytroubles,”hesays,“mywifeleftme,mykidswon’ttalktome,Ilostmyjobandmypetturtledied,sowhyshouldIgoonliving?”Suddenlyyouhaveaflashofinspiration.“Sir,closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginethatyouareblind.Nocolor1s,nosightsofchildrenplaying,nofieldsofflowers,nosunset.Nowimaginethatsuddenlythere’samiracle.Youopenyoureyesandyourvisionisrestored!Areyougoingtojump?Orwillyoustickaroundforaweektoenjoythesights?”“I’llstayforaweek.”“Butwhathappenedtoallthetroubles?”“Iguessthey’renotsobad.Icansee!”“Well,youreyesightisworthatleastfivemilliondollars.You’rearichman!”Ifyoureallyappreciateyoureyesight,theotherpainsareinsignificant.Butifyoutakeitallforgranted,thennothinginlifewillevertrulygiveyoujoy.Actually,therearemisconceptionsontheroadtohappiness.misconception1:“OnceIknowthetoolsforbeinghappy,thenitwillworklikemagic.”Don’texpecttheresultstocomeautomatically.Itispossibletounderstandhowtoachievehappiness,yetnotputitintopractice.Infact,manypeopleactuallyprefertobecomfortableandunhappy,ratherthanbearthediscomfortofchangingtheirhabits.Justaslearninganynewskillrequireseffort,youhavetobewillingtoinvestseriousefforttoachieverealhappiness.Misconception2:“ifIbecomecontentandsatisfiedwithwhatIhave,I’lllosemymotivationtoachievemore.”Nowasksomeonewhoisdepressed,“Let’sgofishing!”“I’mtired.Maybetomorrow.Andanyway,Imightrain…”inreality,happypeopleareenergeticandambitious.There’sneverenoughtimetodoeverythingtheywanttodo.Misconception3:AbeautifulSundayafternoon,you’reintheparkhavingapicnicwithfriends.Suddenlyonepersoncomplains:“whoforgottheforks?It’stoohotforvolleyball.Iwanttogohomealready.”Whenourmoodnegativelyaffectsothers,werecognizewehavedutytobehappyandnotspoilthefun.Butwhataboutwhenwe’reathomewithourfamily?OrwhenwegointotheofficeonMondaymorning?likeanopenpitinthemiddleoftheroad,asourpuss(牢骚满腹的人)isapublicdanger.Beinghappyispartofbeingconsideratetothepeoplearoundus.1.Thestoryisplacedatthebeginningofthepassageinorderto
.A.tell
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