2022安徽省阜阳市二郎中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022安徽省阜阳市二郎中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourstorydidn’t

whatthepolicehavetoldus.sowehavetofindmoreevidence.A.contributeto

B.makeup

C.showoff

D.agreewith参考答案：D2.Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,_____theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.A.asthough

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：C3.Aseriesofpolicieshasbeenadoptedsofar________benefitsthepoverty-strickenpeoplewillenjoy.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.as参考答案：

C4.Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon．A．beingconsidered

B．tobeconsidered

C．considering

D．considered参考答案：D略5.UndertheDome,________103-minutedocumentaryreleasedbyChaiJing,haspushed________publicawarenessaboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomakeadifference.A.the;the.B.a;a.C.the;不填.D.a;不填参考答案：D6.Expandingpopulationsandsteadilyimprovingcommunicationsbroughtmoretradeandcontact,butalsomore_______betweensocialgroups.A.cooperation

B.friction

C.liberation

D.distribution参考答案：B【考查方向】考查名词的用法。句意：人口的增长和稳步改善的交流带来了更多的贸易和联系，而且也带来了两个社团之间的更多的摩擦。cooperation合作；friction摩擦，不和；liberation解放；distribution分散。根据题干中的but判断，应填trade和contact的对立词。故选B。7.ThelittledeerI'vebeenraisingforsolonghastobesetfreeandnever_again.

A.hasseen

B.beseen

C.tosee

D.tobeseen参考答案：D8.AstronautZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChineseman________inspaceonSaturday,September27,2008.A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.havingwalked参考答案：

B解析：考查非谓语动词。当名词前有序数词修饰时，名词后作定语的非谓语动词应用动词不定式。

9.WhatRemyandExirsaymeansthattheyhavenobelongingwheninChinathoughtheyhaveChinese__________.A.origin

B.region

C.birth

D.blood参考答案：A【考点】考查名词词义辨析。句意：RemyandExir的说的意思是尽管他们的祖先是中国人但是他们现在不是中国人了。A,出身；起源；B,地区；C,出生；D,血，根据句意，应选A项。10..—What’swrongwithyou?

—Oh,Iamsick.I______somuchicecreamjustnow.

A.shouldn’teat B.mustn’teat

C.couldn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten参考答案：D11.----Didhecomebackearlylastnight?----Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.until参考答案：A12.Pushyourselftogobeyondyourcomfortzonebecausethat’s

lifetrulydoesbegin.A.what B.whereC.which D.whose参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：强迫自己走出你的舒适区，因为这才是生活真正开始的地方。本句为引导表语从句，指……的地方，故选B.13.Idon’tthinkMariawillbedisappointedatthenews,butIwillseeher_______sheis.A.asif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.eventhough参考答案：C14.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?

---Yes,butI

homeearlierthanIusuallydo.

A．wascoming

B．willcome

C．came

D．hadcome参考答案：C略15.

Weifangyouseetodayisquite

differentcityfromwhatitwas10yearsago．A．The；a

B．／；a

C．The；／

D．A；a参考答案：A16.Duncan,______NBAstar,isoneof_______fewfootballplayerswhoareverypopulartomanyofhisChinesefans.

A.an;the

B.an;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：A略二、短文改错17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sbackturned,Icouldn’thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Onthewayhome,Ienjoyedthemverymuch.ButIfeltguiltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedathim.Hesmiled,holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”参考答案：ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittle

When

thereneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sback∧turned,I

was

couldn’thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Onthewayhome,I

reaching

enjoyedthemverymuch.ButIfeltguiltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheold

it

guilty

storekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedathim.Hesmiled,

a

to

holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”held

cents本文主要讲了作者小时候从一家杂货店偷了一块糖果吃，一直觉得很愧疚。后来，在一次高中球赛上，作者向杂货店老板道歉的故事。考查连词。表示“当我上二年级的时候”，所以That---When。考查固定句型。sendsb.tosomeplace把某人送到某处，是固定句型，所以there去掉。.................................考查固定句型。can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，是固定句型，所以reach---reaching。考查代词。指代前面的“一块糖”，所以them---it。考查形容词。感官动词felt之后接形容词，所以guilt---guilty。考查冠词。泛指“一场足球赛”，且football首字母发音是辅音，所以football前the---a。考查固定用法。apologizetosb.向某人道歉，是固定用法，所以at---to。and连接并列的谓语动词，表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以holding---held。考查名词单复数。你欠我十美分。被ten修饰，所以用名词复数，cent---cents。三、阅读理解18.Youhearthesamecomplaintallthetime:“Mymemoryisterrible.”Isitallinthemind,ordorealchangestakeplaceinthebrainwiththepassingoftime?Theansweristhatthebrain’scellsdeclineanddiewithage.However,accordingtoProfessorArthurShimamuraoftheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplevarygreatlyinhowtheychangementallywithage,aswellashowmuchtheirmentalabilitydeclines.Therearethreemainwaysinwhichmentalfunctionchanges.Thefirstconcernsspeed,suchashowquicklyyoucanreacttofast-movingincidentsontheroad.Driversintheirlateteensreactquicklybutoftendrivetoofast,whiletheover-60’saremorecarefulbutreactmoreslowly.Thistypeofmentalslowingresultsfromareductionintheefficiencywithwhichthebrains’neurons(神经细胞)work.Thefactthatadultsfindithardertolearnmusicalinstrumentthanchildrenpointstoasecondtypeofmentaldecline,thelossoflearningabilitywithage.Thepartofthebrainwhichisknowntocontrolnewlearningisparticularlysensitivetotheeffectsofageing.Thismeanswehavetodependmoreondiariesandothermentalaidsaswegetolder,takelongertolearnanewlanguageandareslowertomasternewthingsatwork.“Workingmemory”isthethirdbrainfunctionthatissensitivetotheeffectsofageing.Absentmindednessoccursatallagesbecauseofimperfectionsintheworkingmemorysystem.Forexample,youmaycontinuallyloseyourglasses,orfindyourselfwalkingintoaroomofyourhouseonlytofindthatyoucannotrememberwhatyoucamefor.Suchabsent-mindednessalsooccursmoreoftenaswegetolder.However,evidencealsoshowsthattheprinciple“useitorloseit”appliestotheageingbrain.ProfessorShimamurastudiedagroupofuniversityprofessorswhowerestillmentallyactive,andcomparedtheirperformanceonneuro–psychologicaltestswiththatofothersoftheiragegroup,aswellaswithyoungerpeople.Hefoundthatonseveraltestsofmemory,thementallyactiveprofessorsintheir60’sandearly70’sperformedbetterthanthoseofthesameage,andaswellastheyoungergroup.

73.Whydoesmemorygetworseaspeoplegrowolder?(回答词数不超过9个单词)74.Inwhichwaysdoesmentalfunctionchange?(回答词数不超过6个单词)75.WhatcanweconcludefromShimamura’stestontheprofessors?(回答词数不超过6个单词)参考答案：73.

Becausetheneuronsdeclineanddiewithage./Becausetheneuronsdoesn'tworkaswellasbefore.74.

Speed,learningabilityand"workingmemory"75.

Activemindsmightkeepmemorybetter.IActivemindsimprovememory./Mentallyactivepeoplehavebettermemory.19.Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob（烤肉串）hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.madewithlimitedfatandoilandservedstraightoffthegrill（烤肉架）.Themaindishthattherestaurantispopularforisitskabobs,whicharedifferentstyleofgrilledmeat.Onedeliciousandextremelyhealthydish