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2021-2022学年河北省保定市闫台中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.NotonlyIbutalsoLileiandHanMeimei________tiredofsomuchhomeworkeveryday.
A.are
B.is
C.am D.was参考答案:A【名师点睛】英语中通常遵循就近一致原则的结构有:1、由连词or,neither…or,either…or,notonly…also,nor等连接的并列主语,谓语动词的单复数形式按就近原则的原则,与贴近它的主语一致。例如:
Eitheryouorheisnotellingthetruth.不是你就是他没讲真话。
Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiringhasbeen
changed.不仅开关,连那些老化了电路都已经更换了。
2、在therebe的结构中,谓语动词的单复数形式一般也采取就近原则。例如:
Thereisadeskandfourbenchesintheoffice.办公室有一张桌子,四条长凳。
Therearetwochairsandadeskintheoffice.办公室有两把椅子一张桌子。2.—AreyoucomingtotheChristmasparty?—I'mnotsure.I____gototheconcertinstead.A.must
B.would
C.should
D.might参考答案:D3.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.inactual
B.actually
C.asmatteroffact
D.inafact参考答案:B4.Theenvironmentwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.A.aretaken
B.willbetaken
C.arebeingtaken
D.shouldbetaken参考答案:A5.Youare_________tohandyourpaperinbeforetheclassisover.
A.expected
B.supposed
C.forbidden
D.permitted参考答案:B6.----Oh,it’syou.I_______you.----I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andIamwearinganewdress.A.didn’trecognize
B.hadn’trecognizeC.don’trecognize
D.haven’trecognize参考答案:A7.Thegirlmadeastrong_______onuswithhisgoodmanners.
A.expression
B.description
C.imagination
D.impression参考答案:D8.Tom,youplaybasketballsowell.ButI________thatAdidn’tknow
Bdon’tknow
Chadn'tknown
Dhaven’tknown参考答案:A9.Itisbelievedthatifaneventis______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.
A.astonished;astonish
B.astonishing;beastonished
C.astonishing;astonish
D.astonished;beastonished参考答案:C略10.Iwouldappreciate_____________backthisafternoon.A.youtocall
B.youcallC.yourcalling
D.you’recalling参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。appreciatedoingsth.感谢做某事,V-ing前用所有格,选C。11..Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______inthenationalconference.
A.writtendown
B.comeup
C.addedup
D.gonethrough参考答案:B略12.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot
uptoeight.A.put B.looked C.added D.made参考答案:C13.Thenews_____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearthspreadeverywhere.A.that
B.whichC.whether
D.what参考答案:A试题分析:句意:宇宙飞船成功返回地球的这个消息传到了各个地方。根据结构可知此处是news后面的同位语从句,从句意思完整,不缺少成分,填that,答案选A。考点:考查名词性从句。14.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssit
beforecomputerscreensformanyhours.
A.possible
B.supposed
C.sure
D.likely
参考答案:D略15.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?
--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填
that
B.不填
what
C.why
that
D.that
that参考答案:D略16.Myparentssaidtome,“Don’tthrowwastepaperabout.”
——Myparentstoldme_________.A.don’tthrowwastepaperabout
B.dothrowwastepaperaboutC.nottothrowwastepaperabout
D.youshouldn’tthrowwastepaperabout参考答案:C略二、单词拼写17.单词拼写81.Thepicturesinthemuseumsshowtheancientc_______ofGreeceandRome.82.Pleasedon'th_______tocontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.83.Seeingthatyouhavenotimetoattendthemeeting,IwillhavePeterr_______you.84.Regardlessofwhereweareandwhatwearedoing,wewanttohavea_______toourdata.85.Wehavedecidedtohaveourhousepaintedandthend_______itwithsomepaintings.86.WhileHamletandtheghostwalkedawayintothedarkness,hisfriendshadtowait_______(焦虑地)thereworryingabouthissafereturn.87.Thiscanmakethemnervousor_______(尴尬的)aboutspeakingEnglishinpublic.88.Onthebasisofanumberof_______(分析)theysolvedthisproblembyadoptingasetofspecialmethods.89.Iknewthatshecouldgivemesome_______(有益的)tips.90._______(把……乘以)thisnumberby6togetyourheartrateperminute.参考答案:81.civilizations 82.hesitate
83.replace
84.access
85.decorate86.anxiously
87.embarrassed
88.analyses
89.beneficial
90.Multiply三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Whenhewasaboy,Timwasmuchinfluenced(影响)bythebooksaboutthesea,butinfactbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadentistandasaresult,Timhadtheopportunityofmeetingmanydoctorseitherathomeorelsewhere.Whenhewasfourteenhewasalreadyhangingaroundtheclinic(诊所)ofalocaldoctorwherehewassupposedtohelptowrapupmedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentotheconversations(会议)takingplacebetweenthedoctorandhispatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarTimservedintheNavy(海军)asasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithveryrealsufferingandonthewholemakingasuccessofit.”InCaliforniahetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskillstohimselfandhisabilitytotakedecisions.Thus,whilehewasabletotellthemwhattodo,hecouldfeelhewassavingthem.Afterthewar,hegotmarriedandchosetobeadoctorinthecountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhowaspopularinthearea,butwhohatedthesightofbloodandbelievedthatthesecretofmedicinewasfaith.Thisgavetheyoungmanmanyopportunities(机会)togoonworkingasalife-saver.59.Timdecidedtobeadoctorwhenhewas________.A.fourteen
B.fifteenC.servingintheNavy
D.workinginclinic60.Timdecid
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