八年级英语下册unit1第一课时

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionA11a-2d制作人：崔凤河Warming-upTalkaboutyourwintervacation.

theSpringFestivalWearnewclothesHaveabigdinner/makedumplingsSetofffireworks/firecrackers(燃放烟花爆竹)WatchtheSpringFestivalGala春节联欢晚会

GetluckymoneyVisitrelativesandfriends(走亲访友)Doyouwanttodosportsandeathealthyfoodtokeephealthyinthenewyear?Soweshouldtakecareofourbody!bodybodyfeettoothteethCanyounameotherpartsofthebody?facenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowfacemattern.问题；事情soreadj.疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachachen.胃痛；腹痛(stomach)haveastomachache胃痛footn.脚；足neckn.脖子throatn.咽喉；喉咙Newwordsandphrasesfevern.发烧lie(lay)v.躺；平躺liedown躺下restn.&v.放松；休息coughn.&v.咳嗽toothachen.牙痛takeone’stemperature量体温headachen.头痛haveafever发烧breakn.间歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.（使）疼痛；受伤1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.__arm___back___ear___eye___foot__hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___toothhegibajlcdmkf1b

Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____41235Conversation1

Nurse:What’sthematter,Sarah?Girl:I__________.Conversation2

Nurse:What’sthematter,David?Boy:I________________.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Boy:I_______________.haveacoldgotastomachachehaveasorebackListentotheconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.Conversation4

Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Girl:I_______________.Conversation5Betty:What’sthematter,Judy?Ann:She________________.haveatoothachehasasorethroatShetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.What’sthematterwithJudy?1cLookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.What’sthematterwithSarah?Shedidn’ttakecareofherselfontheweekend.Shewasplayingwithherfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butshedidn’tputonherjacket.Nowshehasacold.What’sthematterwithhim/her?He/she_________.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveastomachachehasacoldWhat’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldhedo?What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldhedo?What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?Whatshouldhedo?GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙痛。1)havevt.患(得)病,(不用于进行时态)Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情况下用have＋a（n）＋n.

表示患了某种疾病。如：haveacough咳嗽haveacold感冒1.haveacold2.haveafever3.haveaheadache4.haveastomachache5.haveatoothache6.haveasorethroat7.haveasorebacka.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧Lookandmatchillness2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.412352bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1feveraliedownandrest2stomachachebdrinksomehotteawithhoney3coughandsorethroatcseeadentistandgetanX-ray4toothachedtakeyourtemperature5cutmyselfeputsomemedicineonit2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:What’sthematter?B:

Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:

Maybeyouhaveafever.B:

WhatshouldIdo?A:

Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Imagineyouaretheschooldoctor.Afewstudentshavehealthproblems.Role-playaconversationbetweenthedoctorandthestudents.2d.Readtheconversationandanswermyquestions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisado?2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.1.

What’sthematter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常用问句,意思是“怎么了?”其后常与with连用。类似的有:What’swrong?怎么啦?What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?What’syourtrouble?你怎么了?What’sthetroublewithyou?你怎么了?What’sup?你怎么了?Languagepoints2.haveacold伤风,感冒,是固定词组表示身体不适的常用词组还有:

haveabadcold重感冒haveafever发烧haveaheadache头痛haveastomachache肚子痛,胃痛haveatoothache牙痛

1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.头疼5.喉咙疼6.发烧7.感冒haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacold

8.躺下并且休息9.喝热蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙医12.量体温13.看医生liedownandrestdrinkhotteawithhoneydrinklotsofwaterseeadentisttakeone’stemperaturegotoadoctor根据上下文意思填空。Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:I____aheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.What______Ido?ShouldI____mytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.What___youdoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputer_____allweekend.haveshouldtakedidgamesMandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaks____fromthe