高中英语外研版本册总复习 全国获奖

第一学期第十周【本模块要求】1词汇能力与音乐有关的词汇：rock,其他词汇：lose,peasant,talent,2听说能力and3阅读能力阅读本模块中的两篇文章，掌握其中语言点。4语法能力时间状语从句5写作能力学会写（简单）个人传记【词汇】audiencen.听众,观众concert三千名听众挤满了音乐大厅。verybyawonderful一个精彩的进球总会使观众们非常激动。class,club,folk,语用单数，如果作为一个个成员讲，谓语用复数。HisisgoingalongHiswholefamilyTVlose遗失,浪费,错过,输去,使失去,使迷路,使沉溺于IfindItriednotloseahisOurthe我们队足球比赛输了。Hehaslosthismind.Hehaslosthisjob.havenotime我们没有时间好浪费。book.Theylosttheirwayinthemist.他们在雾中迷路了。关于lose比较常见的一个题是： acarontheB.C.losing Had3talentn.天才,才干,才能(=gift)Myatalentmusic.=Myhasagiftmusic.adj.有才能的辨析：genius指天才，表示最高的，最全面的，最富有创造力的才能，具有先天性。alent指后天从模仿和训练得来的才能，才干。adj.=oraforanew为一部新电视系列剧出的吸引人的主意asongwithatune.一首调子好记的歌influencen.影响,感化,势力,有影响的人(或事)vt.影响,改变=affectMyinfluencemademestudyatcollege.由于我老师的影响，我上大学学了理科。Manyahasher许多妇女对其丈夫的言谈举止有潜移默化的影响。Myinfluencedmystudy我的老师对我学理科的决定起了影响作用。n./vt.Theaall这个医生保存了这个村庄所有严重疾病的记录。Thesongsbythe这些歌曲是由广播公司录下的。ainweightliftingaforcold寒冷天气的记录。splitn.劈开splitthelongthinpieces.我们把木头劈成长长的薄片。MysplitwhenIsatdown.当我坐下时，裤子扯开了。posevt.组成，创作，使平静；vi.写作，作曲becompsedf由。组成composecomposeapoem/acomposethoughts/possions镇定思绪/情绪composer作曲家HespenthistimecomposingHemusicandalsocomposes.Shecomposedherselfanswerthe.s使。印象深刻quickanswerherLetmeonyoutheimportanceagooddiet.盖印Heamarkonthe【听说（）【阅读】Othercomposershadsymphoniesbuthechangedsymphonyalongpiecefora虽然在海顿之前也有很多其他的作曲家写过交响乐，但是他把交响乐曲改成了适合交响乐团演奏的长乐曲。change/change变为；使改变Thenextmorning,thehadchangedice.Thetriedchangegold.changefor换；交换；换去Shethetheshopandit(for她把衣服拿回到商店又换了一件。verysuccessful.在那里工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦，在那里，他非常成功。ahavingfor30years为现在分词的完成形式作时间状语，表示动作发生在主句动作之前。Havinginthefor3heknewthevery（因为）曾在此求学3年，他对校园非常熟悉。如果直接以ing形式做状语，那么其动作一般表示与主句动词同时或几乎同时发生：Hearingthenews,hewith听到这个消息，他高兴得跳起来。inhecaughta在街上走的时候，他发现了一家裁缝店。hadtalentaveryage.从小就有音乐天赋。have(a)for有…的天赋/才能：Myhasatalentmusic.Byhe14,Mozarthadmanypianoandasasfor在莫扎特14岁的时候就已经写了许多大键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴演奏曲，同时也写了很多适合乐队演奏的曲子。1）had此处是过去完成时。过去完成时表示在过去某个动作之前就已经发生的动作，即“过去的过去”。这种时态一般不孤立使用，经常要与某些时间状语或动作联合until,when,once,assoonHesaidthathehadsomeEnglishBythetimehewashadbeganaby下面是有关过去完成时用法的一个简单讲解：a. b.状语从句Whenthethehadc.表示意向的动词，如hope,wish,expect,think,hadhopedthatcome,butyou2）asasbraveasas既健康又勇敢Theasas在使用asasTheasassonswasseenatacrying.5metMozartin1781andwasverywithhim.海顿在1781年与莫扎特相遇，莫扎特给他留下了深刻的印象。…Iwasdeeplywith/byhis他的话给我留下了深刻的印象。6Heisthecomposertheworldhas他是世界上最伟大的作曲家。thehasknown是定语从句，修饰the7ItwaswhoencouragedmoveVienna.是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。Itwas…who…是一个强调句结构,其中的who也可以换成that。其具体格式为：Itis(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。Itissunthatgetlightheat.ItwasnotuntilIhadyourthatItheaffairs.

IB. that

A.that B.when C.since as（本题易误选为A.that.be…句。因此本句不是强调句）8Ashehebegango随着年纪的增长，他逐渐失去听觉。go变得耳聋，这里的go为系动词，意思是“变得”，相当于become，go做系动词时，多数情况下指由好向坏的变化。Hemad.他发疯了。【语法】

时间状语从句as表示“当……的时候”，往往和when/while通用，但它着重强调主句与从句的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。ShecameasIwasTherunnersstartedasgunoff.(几乎同时)whenduringthat内，主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。tothelibraryeverywhile意思是“当……的时候”或“在某一段时间里”。主句中的动作或事情在从句中的动作或事情的进展过程中发生，从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词。在when表示atime时，两者可以互换。Pleasedon’ttalksowhileareworking.Hefellreading.（2）引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有：①till,not…until…,Don’tgetthebusuntilithashisItwillbefivehe/…nosooner…than,assoonas,AssoonasIfinishedit,I’llyouaOnceanyhewillattackhadgot/hadgotcountryitNosoonerhadhe/Hehadnosoonerarrivedshe③directly,themoment,the一……就Hemadeforthedoordirectlyhetheknock.④eacheverytime,bythetime每次……,到……时候Eachtimecametomycity,hewouldcallme.注意：表示未来情况，主句用将来时，从句用现在时。练习：在下列各句的空格中填入适当的连词：

IeverybodyI

shewasgettingthetrain.aItwaseightIwasgoout

acountrywillstart.

harvestHespeakHenryI

IhecameChina.

wasI

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1.2.While/3.as.8.9./10.11.12.After13.14.17.soonas18.19.when(注：本组题中有很多答案并非唯一的，例如17题实际上可以填写很多表示“一……就”含义【写作】如何写传记1)传记指的是全面而真实地记载个人生平事迹的文章。传记的写作特征有三：一是事实务求真实，表述可带主观性；二是按照历史年代顺序纪事；三是具有一定的格局，一般包括四部分：籍贯与家世、事迹与功业、逝世与后嗣、作者评论。2）名人的传记少不了对历史事件、地理名称、文件文书、历史人物等的描述，这些都要

asomeindresses,andisdressed B.areisaredressing

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peopleoftenuse“88”forA.WhenB.whenwhenwhentochat

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manyhotels.wasstaying B.stayed wouldKeys:1-5BBBCB 11-15ABAAB16-23听力原题Ⅰ听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。A.Verybutnothumid(潮湿).RatherhotandNothotenoughveryA.Itwasnotverygoodorvery'bad.HeenjoyeditveryHethoughtitwasterrible.A.hehastodosomeextrawork.hedoesn'twanttogohomeduringtherushhour.bothAB.A.ofcarofheavythereisbus.A.Franktoliveacarcarwasaccidentallylost.Frankfelloutofacar.Ⅱ请听下面6ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项。Whereisthewoman?Inasoapfactory.InherAtandoesthewomanfrom?Japan. B.C.FranceWheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Inarestaurant. B.OnaC.Atastop.Wheredidthisprobablyplace?AtaB.Atashop. C.AtaWheredoestheconversationtakeplace?InanoperationB.Inthestreet. C.OntheWheredoesthistakeplace?Atthebookstore. B.Atthelibrary. C.AttheⅢ请听下面2ABC项中选择最佳选项。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?Anoffice. B.AC.Astation.Whatdoesthewomanhavetonow?WaitforMarkatthecrossroads.Walkandright.WalkawayWhoisthespeaker?Anewsman. B.Ateacher. C.AWhohashetalkedwith?WorkersandnewsWorkers,teachersstudents.Teachers,workersandpeasants.Whatdoyouthinkofthespeaker?Heistothepeople.Hehasreaders.HehasknownChinaverywellⅠ词汇用下列单词的正确形式填空：classical compose complex geniusmix peasant talenttry

withSheisawhohasa

formusic.a

Hebecamedeafinhishea

aⅡ单项填空

composerssuchasMozartandMozartandHaydn.mountainin

sun.B.moving hasBythetimethefirecollapsed B.hasC.hadhadbeen

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A.thirteen;1959 B.fifty;1959C.fifty;thislandfirstafifty;1964WhyistheAmerica?EnglishistheMostAmericanstheMostthepeoplewhofirstsettledinCanadaisWhichtheisthetitleforA.TheB.TheTheAmerica TheandAmerica单项选择：Johnhisheeversince.

hassmokedmight B.should C.could D.--Haveyoureadacall

writes B.written C.wrote D.had--Didyoureturn

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that B.there C.D.

toCanada,otherwiseneverhavebeenableaffordtogo.A.hadgot B.got C.got D.--Hasfatherreturnedfromyet?Australia.

daysbeforehissenthimtoA.was B.hasbeen C.will D.wouldbeWehadtowaithalfanhour

atable.A.since B.C.D.

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A.after B.before C.D.--Robertisindeedawiseman.--Oh,yes.HowoftenIhave

totake B.C.nottotake D.nottaking写作练习请根据下面提示，以AChinesePianist—Li词左右，介绍中国钢琴家李云迪的文章。写一篇文章。1．19822．小时候表现出很强的音乐天分；4岁开始学习手风琴；7岁开始学习弹奏钢琴；2年后师从我国著名的钢琴家但昭义教授；3．2000年10月份参加第十四届华沙肖邦国际钢琴比赛，赢得金奖；同时还获得波兰舞曲最佳演奏奖；4．2023年4月，李云迪正式签约DeulscheGrammophcn.第十四届华沙肖邦国际钢琴比赛the14thPianoin签约signacontractAChinesePianist—Li参考答案Ⅰ1-5Ⅱ1-6Ⅲ1-5ACABA听力原文ⅠM:Whereareyoufrom,Shalley?W:I'mThailand.M:Whatabouttheweatherthere?W:It'sveryhotandQ:weatherlikeinThailand?W:DidenjoystayinM:ItwasIfromthethefog,theandthecrowds.Ofcourseeverythingisandthefoodisawful.Q:didthemanthinkofstayinW:WhyyouworkingsoM:Idon'tliketherushhourbesidesbossaskedworkforhimtoday.Q:WhyismansolateW:Didcometoworkontimeyesterday?M:No.1latemycarbrokedownontheway.W:It'sthatFrankcameoutoftheM:That'sHiscarisatotalyouknow.Q:dowelearnfromthedialogue?ⅡM:Hello.MayIspeaktoMrs.Arnold?W:M:ThisisSparkleCompany.YouareoneoftheluckyW:That'sniceofyou.ButI'drathergoonusingI'vealwaysused.Thanks,justthesame.W:IcomefromYoufromFran