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动词短语辩析与练习breakawayfrombreakdownbreakinbreakintobreakoutbreakupbreakthroughbreakoffModernmusic18thcenturyrules.Themachinewillifyoudon,ttakecareofit.Ifyoucarryonworkinglikethis,he,llsoonerorlater.Therobberswaiteduntilitwasdarkenoughtothehouse.Ourtroopshadlittledifficultyintheenemy,sline.WhendoyouforChristmas?Fireinaneighboringstreetbutwassoonputout.Heinthemiddleofhisspeechtoclearhisthroat.Listenattentively;don,tbreakinsooften.Chemicalsinthebodyourfoodintousefulsubstances.bringaboutbringbackbringbacktolifebringdownbringinbringoutbringup Hersingingmemoriesofmymother.Computershavemanychancesintheworkplace.Weaimstopricesonallourcomputers.Thiscompanyadvancedtechnologyandequipment.Agoodteachershouldtrytotheindividualtalentsofhispupils.HewasborninOhiobutinTexas.ThisplayanexperienceIhadmanyyearsago.callatcalloncallforcallupcallbackcalloffcallin1)ItheofficeasIwaspassing,butyouwereout.2)Theproblemanimmediatesolution.3)Thefootballmatchwasonaccountofbadweather.4)Thesmellofthoseflowersmychildhood.5)Hethepeopleofthiscountry.toworkhardfornationalunity.cutdowncutoffcutoutcutincutupHalftheforestwastomakeroomforthenewroad.Whenhefailedtopayhisbill,thecompanyhiselectricity.Allthepossibleescaperouteswerebythepolice.Hethecakeandgaveeachofthemapiece.Letustheunimportantdetails.putasideputawayputdownputforwordputoff putoutputupputonputanendtoWe’retryingtoafewhundreddollarseverymonth.It,sgoingtorain;we,dbetterourthingsandgoindoors.LetmeyournumberbeforeIforgetit.TheydecidedtothemeetinguntilafterChristmas.Wemanagedtotheflamesoutbeforeanyrealdamagewascaused.TheexamresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.giveawaygivebackgiveintogiveoffgiveoutgiveupHemostofhismoneytocharity.Theflowersafragrantperfume.Theteachertheexampapers.Theystatesecretstotheenemy.Theoperationhimtheuseofhislegs.Oursupplyofsugarhas.Theyoungmanhisseatonthebustoanoldman.turnagainstturndownturnon/offturnupturnoutturnoverturntoturninturnintoHeaskedhertomarryhimbutshe,Wearrangedtomeetat7:30,butsheneverTheaccidenthastobeagood.thing.Thosewhowereonceforhimhavehim.You,dbetteryourreportbySaturday.Don,thesitatetomeifyouareine发生,出现comedown下跌,落,降,传下来comein进来 come(sight/being/existence/use/effect)comeon来临/快点come出版,结果是comealong一道来,赶快come达至U(anend/anagreement)苏醒,合计,总共是come扑向,攻击comeover走过来越过横过come发芽,走近被提出come偶然碰到 comeback回想起comefrom来自,源自显露,出现让步。妥协,甘心忍受Howdiditcomethatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap.ItsuddenlycametomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.Shemanagedtoherpainandwaitedpatientlyforherdoctor.Comenow,orelseweshallbelate.Hecamemelikeatiger.Thepriceofpetrolhascomesincethebeginningofthisyear.Thewordcameusemanyyearsago.Whentheexaminationresultcame,hehadalreadygotajob.9)Thebillcameoverathousanddollars.Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcomeyet.11)Newevidencehasrecently.goinfor从事,喜爱,参加 go通过,经受go复习,检查go(价格)上涨,建造起来go追捕,追赶go违反goahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧goaway离开 go时间过去godown下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉goon(with)继续进行 gowith相配,陪同go没有,缺少go外出,熄灭goallout全力以赴go爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应gobackon背约,食言 gobeyond超出Manynewfactorieshavegone_inthepastfewyears.Rentshavegonegreatlyrecently.Manyyearshavegonesincewefirstmet.Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes.Hisactionswentthewillofthepeople,Ican'tdoit,foritgoesmyduty.Over100studentswentthisentranceexamination.Thebombwentandkilledtenpeople.Thebuyerwentthecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.Thistiedoesn'tgomyblueshirt.Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go.Manystudentswentplayingbasketball.get下来,记下,使沮丧 getto致力于,专心于geton进展,进步,穿上,上车 getoff脱下,下车 get收集,插(话)
getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假getgetaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假getwith进展,相处getround消息传开getclosetosth.接近,几乎ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tgetWewillfindwaystogetget打通电话,完成,通过get去掉,摆脱 与….取得联系whathesaid.difficulties.Thestoryhasgot,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.WhenIgetwiththereport,I'llgotothecinema.Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengottobusiness.Don'talwaysgetawordwhenothersarespeaking.Ittookmealongtimetogetsuchanunpleasantexperience.look 查找,向上看look翻阅,浏览lookon旁观look…as看作 look调查look/at/for照顾/看/寻找lookout(for)当心 100kabout/around/round四下查看lookupon瞧不起lookbackupon回忆,回顾lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人lookabtheface/eyes直视某人1)Ispenttwohourslookingthestudents'papers.2)Look!Thereisabigholeinfront.Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlookedandcheeredforhim.Theoldmanlookeduponthedaysofhisyouth.Shewassosnobbish(势利)thatshelookeduponallhisneighbours.Thepolicepromisedtolookthecaseassoonaspossible.Helookedbutsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.12.set建立set出发,触发,引起 set动身,着手(todo),陈述set开始着手(doing)setback拨回,使推迟给..树立榜样Ishallsetmywatchbyfiveminutes.Wesetreadingthetextaloudimmediatelythebellrang.Wesetatdaybreakyesterdayandwe'vebeentravellingeversincethen.Isettoadvisehimnottodrink.Whatwerethereasonshesetinhisreport?Thepresidentsetaspecialgroupofsoldierstoguardhim.Theunpopularlawsetaseriesofprotests.(抗议)13pickup拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language/knowledge),恢复重获(pickuphealth) pickout挑选,辨认,看出Ipickedtheinformationwhilewaitinginthequeue.Myfriendhasarrangedtopickmeat6:00.Thepatienthaspickedhealthduringthelasttwoweeks.Shepickedthemostexpensivepairofshoes.Ican'tpickJohninthecrowd.CanIpickVOAwiththisshort-waveradio?Hefelldownsuddenly,butpickedhimselfquickly.练习Theliftbrokeandweweretrappedinsideit.Excuseme,butcanyoumakeasentencetobringthemeaningoftheverbphrase?Ifyoucomefaultsbutyoustillwantthebicyle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.Thechairmanaskedmetocutthereport,becausehedidn’twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.Despitethefactthathiswordsoftenfailtogetwhenhesings,Jayzhouenjoysaverylargenumberofadmirersinthemainland.Afterhoursofrepeating,herpatiencefinallygave.Attheedgeofthegrass,there,sasignsaying“keepthegrass”.Idon,tbelievewhathetoldusaboutmeetingYiZhongtian.Ithinkhewasmaking thestory.Thecouplesetsomemoneyeverymonthfortheirfutureuseeventhroughtheirincomecanonlymakeendsmeet.Shewastiredandwantedtofindabenchtositonforawhile,buttheywerealltaken.Youcan,tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon,tworkasyouexpect.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwanttobringtodayfordiscussion.Ifwekeepthisspeed,wewillfinishthetaskaheadoftime.Hehasthreepart-timejobs,whichbringabout$14000ayear.-so,tellme,howdoyoustrikeabalancebetweenworkandfamilyasaworkingmother.--NomatterhowbusyIameveryday,Iwillsetsometimetobewithmylovedones二.选择(2011•江西卷)35.Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon,tasyouexpect.A.runout B.breakout C.workout D.putont.(2011•陕西卷)25.Someinsectsthecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoff C.takeonD.takeout(2011•四川卷)7.Togetabettergrade,youshouldthenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover B.getover C.turnover D.takeover(2011•天津卷)8.Sheanoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingattthedepartmentstore.A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.tookafterD.cameacrossIoftenthewordsIdon,tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookupB.lookatC.kookforD.lookinto(2011•湖北卷)29.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestothehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedownB.bringdownC.handdownD.teardown(2011•辽宁卷)26.TheexamresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.A.putdown B.putoff C.putup D.putaway(2011•江苏卷)30.—Youlookupset.What,sthematter?—Ihadmyproposalagain.A.turnedover B.turnedon C.turnedoff D.turneddowncanthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit,snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto(2011•浙江卷)6.Theschoolisn'ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI'lljusthavetoit.A.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith(2011•浙江卷)12.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadofatahotelforthenight.A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup(2011•安徽卷)34.Ifyoufaultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.A.comeacross B.careaboutC.lookfor D.focusupon(2011•山东卷)25.Theyarebroadeningthebridgetotheflowoftraffic.A.putoffB.speedupC.turnonD.workout.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwastovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback♦精编陷阱题训练♦Tooursurprisethestrangertobeanoldfriendofmymother,s.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.setout D.setupAllthegirlsswaminthelakeexcepttwo,whohalfway.A.gaveoff B.gaveupC.gaveaway D.gaveoutIfthenewarrangementdoesn,t,we,llgobacktotheoldone.A.workover B.workoutC.workup D.workin“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwasinthevillagelastyear.”A.heldup B.setupC.sentup D.broughtupIhadtobecausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveup B.putupC.hangup D.ringupElephantswouldifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.diedown B.dieoutC.dieaway D.dieoffMystudyofbiologyhasmuchofmysparetime,butithasgivenmeagreatdealofenjoyment.A.takenoff B.takendownC.takenup D.takenawayTheplanjustbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate(合作)。A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdownThegovernmenthastheparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.askedfor B.calledforC.lookedforD.paidforJohnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhastoallhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout B.giveawayC.bringin D.makeupIcansomenoisewhileI,mstudying,butIcan,tstandveryloudnoise.A.putupwithB.getridofC.haveeffectonD.keepawayfromThemotheroftentellshersontobeagoodboy,warninghimtotrouble.A.holdbackfromB.keepoutofC.breakawayfromD.getridofTomysurprise,themanager30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.cutoff B.heldupC.broughtdownD.keptbackStevenhasalotofworktointheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeup B.makeupC.workoutD.carryoutAlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto.A.giveout B.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoffYoushouldwhatyourparentsexpectofyou.A.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runuptoIcanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.A.turnedintoB.turnedoffC.turnedto D.turnedin“Whydon,twegoforapicnicthisweekend?”“Goodidea!Iwouldthecarandyou,llpreparethefood.”A.lookafterB.takecareofC.seeabout DgetdowntoHowIwishthatIcouldmyideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setout B.setoff C.setover D.setupSomekindsofanimalscanthecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeon B.dressupC.puton D.getintol.down2.out(bringout:出版,显示,说出)3.across(偶然发现)4.down5.Across(使理解)6.out7.off(keepoff使...远离)8.up9.aside10.Up11.Out(结果是,最终是)12.up13.up(保持)14.In15asideCCADABCDBADABA♦答案与解析♦.选A.turnout意为“结果是,原来是”等;turnup意为“找到,发现,出现,开大音量”等;setout意为“开始,出发,陈述”等;setup意为“设立,竖立,架起,升起,创(纪录),提出”等。.选B.giveup意为“放弃”;giveout意为“分发,发出(气味、热等)发表,用尽,精疲力竭,;giveaway意为“送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖";giveoff意为“发出(蒸汽、光等),长出(枝、杈等)”。.选B.workout在此表示“有预期结果";workover意为“调查,重做“;workup意为“逐步建立,逐步发展";workin意为“配合,引进”。.选B.setup意为“建立";holdup意为“举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截';sendup意为“发出,射出,长出,使上升”;bringup意为“教育,培养,提出”。.选C.giveup指“放弃",putup指“举起,架起,修建,张贴”等,hangup指“挂断(电话)”,ringup指“给某人打电话”。.选B.dieaway指“(声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱”;diedown指“(慢慢)熄灭,平静下来”;dieoff指“一个一个地死去”;dieout指“(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝,绝迹,。.选C.takeup意为“开始(学习或从事等),继续,占去,接纳,提出";takeoff意为“脱下,起飞,打折,请假"
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