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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.Howinteresting B.HowamazingC.Whatinteresting D.Whatamazing2、—Whoseapplesarethese?—They'reapples.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their3、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A.advice B.messages C.suggestion D.information4、IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok(抖音)becauseitissometimesbadforthem.Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.A.throwaway B.keepawayfrom C.separatefrom5、Howwasyourweekend,David?Itwasboring.ItwasrainingallthetimesoIwent_______,andonlystayedathomereadingbooks.A.nobody B.nowhere C.nothing D.notime6、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A.neitherdoIB.sodoIC.neitherwillID.sowillI7、—Whowasthestudent____wasabsentyesterday?—Marywas.A.that B.who C.whom D.which8、Themobilephone________in1973.A.inventsB.isinventedC.inventedD.wasinvented9、--Whereareyougoing?--Tothelibrary.I’vefinishedreadingthisbook,soIamgoingto_____itA.buy B.throw C.return D.borrow10、doyouwashyourhair?Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.HowsoonⅡ.完形填空11、LifeisaHandfulofCandyOnesunnymorning,whenEinsteinwasgoingoutoftheoffice,theassistantsaidtohim,“someonewantstoinviteyoutomakea1attheweekendandthe2is10,000dollars.”Einstein3andsaidhewouldgototutor(辅导)mathtoSophie4studiedinajuniorhighschool.“Can'tyoucutdowntutoringSophieonce?”theassistantasked.“No,I'mstillthinkingofhercandy.”Einstelnsaidwithasmile.Washercandysosweet?Theassistantdidn'tunderstandwhyhewasatpains(尽心尽力)fortheyounggirlhehappenedtoknow.Youknow,Sophie5Einsteinonlyhalfofhercandy.Thatday,seeingEinsteincomebackfromSophie6,theassistantaskedhimwhyhewashappy.Einsteintoldhim,“Today,Sophie'steacherthoughthighlyofher7,sayingthatshehadanexcellentteacher.Theyounggirlwasalso8pleasedthatsheawardedmeahandfulofcandy,whichmakesmeparticularlyhappy.”Later,inEinstein'sdiary,people9readhethoughtmuchofsuchathing.It10thatintheworld-famousscientist'seyes,theyounggirl'ssunnysmileandahandfulofcommoncandywerethesweetestspringthatnourished(滋养)hislife.1.A.speechB.spaceC.speedD.spread2.A.rewardB.moneyC.prizeD.charge3.A.reducedB.refusedC.receivedD.replied4.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who5.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent6.A.cheerfulB.cheerC.cheerfullyD.cheering7.A.progressB.successC.subjectD.courage8.A.veryB.suchC.tooD.so9.A.introubleB.onceagainC.insurpriseD.atlast10.A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoutD.turnedinⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4.mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5..EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10.everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DearMom,I’msorrythatIcan’tgobackhomeforMother’sDaynextweek.Onthatday,I’llhavetogotoanimportantmeetingformyboss,whohelpsmealotwithmyworkandlifehere.ButI’llfindtimetoseeyouathomesoon.Mom,thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforTimandme.AfterDaddiedofaheartattackathometenyearsagoinaroadaccident,youhadtoworkinasupermarketinthedaytimeandinarestaurantatnight.Butyoualwaysgaveustwoyourloveandcare.Thoughyoudon’thavetoworknow,Istillrememberyourcominghomeandfeelingtiredmanyevenings.Timisgoingtofinishhisstudiesnextmonth.Hesaidhewouldmovebackfromschoolandlookforajobnearhome.I’mgladyouwon’tlivebyyourselfanymore.Let’splantotakeatripinthenearfuture.It’sbeenyearssincethethreeofustookatriptogether.HappyMother’sDay.Iloveyou,Mom.Bestwishes,David1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid’smother?A.Shestillworksdayandnight.B.Shelivesallbyherselfnow.C.Sheismakingaplantosavemoney.D.Sheusedtobetoobusytolookafterherchildren.2.Whatdoweknowfromtheletter?A.Davidhastwobrothers.B.Davidisunhappywithhisboss.C.DavidhastoworkonMother’sDay.D.Timwillleavehomeforhisjobsoon.3.Whichofthefollowingismentionedintheletter?A.David’sfatherlosthislifeatwork.B.Timwilllookforateachingjob.C.Davidboughtagiftforhismother.D.Davidhopestotakeatripwithhisfamily.B14、Inthepastmonth,we’vebeenholdingourbreathfornewsaboutaBoeing777plane,MH1.IttookofffromKualaLumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia.OnMarch2.ItwasheadingtoBeijing.Butabouttwohoursintotheflight,theplanewentmissing.Therewere239peopleontheflight,including154Chinese.Atotalof12countriesincludingChinaandtheUShavejoinedthesearchfortheplane.Diditcrash?Weknowthattheweatherwasclearthatday.Thepilotsdidn’tmakeanydistresscalls(求救信号).AndasofMarchl3,expertshavenotfoundanybrokenpartsoftheplane。Wasithijacked(劫机)?TwoIranians(伊朗人)usedstolenpassportstogetintotheflight.Butnowtheydonotappeartobelinkedtoanypossiblehijackingoftheplane,internationalpoliceagencyInterpol(国际刑警组织)officialsaidonMarch3.Thesearchisstillgoingon.Itcouldtakemonthsorevenyearstofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight.432.WhendidMH1gomissing?A.March2 B.March9 C.Marchll D.April25.HowmanyChinesearethereontheflight?A.239 B.154 C.145 D.256.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.cloudy B.rainy C.fine D.windy7.Didthepilotsmakeanydistresscallsbeforetheplanewentmissing?A.Yes,theydid. B.No,theydidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow. D.Maybe8.Howlongcouldittaketofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight?A.severalmonths B.severalyears C.monthsoryears D.3monthsC15、AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan’tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalreadyspread(传播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,000,000timesonWeibo,where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.Butwhatdoesitmean?"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LookslikeI’dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"saidWeibouserFahmida.Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-edtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.""Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,"wroteuserBeatrice."Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗发水广告)whereheusedthesound“duang”todescribehissoftandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantovisitChan'sWeibopagewithcomments(评论).Thewordseemstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfect(完美的)Chinesemeaningforit,butyoucoulduseittogiveemphasis(强调)tothewordthatfollowsit.Akidmightbe"duangcute",forexample.1.Accordingtothepassage,_________usersjoinedinthediscussiononWeibo.A.312,000B.15,000C.600,000D.8,000,0002.In2004,JackieChanused“duang”to_________.A.showhewasverypopularB.describehishairC.askpeopletobuytheshampooD.replytoWeibousers’comments3.Marygotagiftfromheroldfriendandsaid“Iamduangsurprised”.Shemightmeanthatshewas_________accordingtothepassage.A.notsurprisedatallB.alittlesurprisedC.quitesurprisedD.nolongersurprised4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_________”.A.ANewWord—DuanB.JackieChanandHisShampooAdC.LearningChineseCultureD.ANewNameforJackieChanD16、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(车道)when,suddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(轮胎)madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾车法则).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情绪).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray(祈祷)forthosewhodon’t.1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytothe______.A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn’tsaysorrytohim.C.Becausehewasinabadmood.D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris____.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeans____inChinese.A.激动的B.悲伤的C.高兴的D.受惊的5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.MakefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucksC.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.E17、Doyouhavehardrubbish?WMRubbishManagementServiceCompanycollectsittwiceayearforfreefromeachfamily.Belowaresomeguidelinesaboutourhardrubbishcollectionservice.Whatcan/cannotbecollectedashardrubbish:Wecollectclothes,floorcovering,woodendoorsandfurniture(家具)TVS,fridges,buildingmaterials,glass,carparts,greenwaste,paintsandchemicals,etccan'tbecollectedBookingyourhardrubbishcollection:Wehaveweeklycollectionsofhardrubbish.YoucanbookyourcollectionwhenitsuitsyouCalluson92988000between8amand5pmMondaytoFriday.Puttingyourhardrubbishout:Makesureyouplaceyourhardrubbishoutofyourhouse,e.g.inyourfrontyard(院子)beforethecollectionday.Ifnot,youcannotbookthecollectionagainIfyouwouldliketoreadmoreinformationonhardrubbishcollection,youcan.Ifyouhaveadviceonhardrubbishcollection,pleasecontactuson551815orvisitusat511BurwoodHighay1.Thecompanyoffersfreehardrubbishcollectionserviceforeachfamily.A.onceaweek B.twiceayear C.threetimesayear D.onceamonth2.Whatcanbecollectedashardrubbish?A.Glass B.Fridges C.Clothes D.Chemicals3.Beforethecollectionday,youhaveto.A.putatyourhardrubbishintoabox B.call551815tobookthecollectionC.putthehardrubbishoutofyourhouse D.fillintheformonthecompany'swebsiteF18、RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,____:Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald’sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.__________________________________________________________________________In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.1.(小题1)RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).A.doctorB.teacherC.actorD.writer2.(小题2)AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.A.losthisparentsinaplaneaccidentB.wroteastoryabouthispilotexperienceC.gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstarD.wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda3
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