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Unit1Unit1TeenageLifeListeningandSpeakingTotalkaboutyourschoollife.Tousestrategiestopredictbeforelistening.Topractiselisteningforspecificinfornmation.Tolearntotalkaboutchoosingaschoolclub.Tolearntopronouncelettersincombination.Watchtwovideosandanswerthequestions.1.Whichschoollifedoyouprefer?Why?2.Whatdoyoudotorelaxoutsideofschool?Let’swatchtheseinterestingschoolclubs.Whatkindofschoolclubdoyoulike?SculptureClubChessClubPhotographyClubDramaClubDebatingClubForeignFilmClubWhatdoyouthinkyoucanbenefitfromclubs?meetingnewfriendsgainingnewskills…Matchthephotoswiththenamesoftheclubs.1234Ballet

Club____NatureClub____VolunteerClub____DebateClub____2431n.芭蕾舞n.志愿者n.&v.辩论;争论Whatdoyouthinkstudentsdointheseclubs?Predictcontent

Beforeyoulisten,youcanreadthequestionsandthechoices.Itwillhelpyoutopredictwhatyouwillhear.n.内容;目录;主题Listentothefirsttwoconversationsandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Whataretheylearningaboutinconversation1?A.Hearing.B.Sounds.C.Dogs.2.Thestudentsarediscussing___inconversation2.A.schoolworkB.relationshipC.dating3.Circlethetwoclubswherethesetwoconversationshappened.A.ScienceClub.B.BalletClubC.NatureClubD.DebateClub

ListentoConversation3.Ticktheactivitiesthathappenineachclub.BalletClublearnnewmovementswatchdanceprogrammesmakeballetclothesNatureClublistentolecturesgrowplantsworkinagreenhouse

CartoonClubwatchcartoonswritestoriesdrawcartoonsVolunteerClubhelpoldpeople

cleanupparksgivedirectionsn.动作;活动n.温室;暖房打扫干净√√√√√√√3.WhichclubdoyouthinkissuitableforAdam?Why?IthinkAdamshouldjointhe_________Clubbecausehesaysthathe____________________________________.adj.合适的;适用的2.Adamsaysthathelikes_____butisnotsointerestedin_____.A.stories,cartoonsB.animals,plantsC.makingfriends,cleaningupListenagainandfinishtheexercises.VolunteerwouldliketodosomethingoutdoorsJulie:Hi,Adam!Areyougoingtojoinaclub?Adam:Hi,Julie!__________,butI’mnotsure

whichone.Julie:IthinkIwilljointheBalletClub.

_____________________tobeadancer,and

ballethassuchbeautifulmovements.Adam:Oh,wow,_________________—I’ve

got

twoleftfeet!MrBrowntoldmeaboutthe

NatureClub.Theywatchbiologylectures

andgrowplantsinagreenhouse.Ilike

animals,_____________________________.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.dancing’snotformeI’dliketoIt’salwaysbeenmydream笨手笨脚butI’mnotsointerestedinplantsJulie:DidyouhearabouttheCartoonClub?Adam:Yes,_____________!Butwhatdotheydoin

theclub?Watchcartoons?Julie:No,theywritestoriesanddrawcartoons.Adam:Oh,no.____________________.Besides,

______________________________.Julie:MaxisintheVolunteerClub.Hesaysthat

theymostlyhelpcleanupparksandgive

directionstovisitors._________________?WhynottalktohimI’mnotgoodatdrawingIlovecartoonsI’dliketodosomethingoutdoorsHelpeachotherchooseaschoolclub.Whichclubwouldyouliketochoose?Why?Like

Dislike

SuggestionIlike/love/enjoy/prefer…I’minterestedin…I’minto…I’mfondof…I’mcrazyabout……Idon’tlike…Ihate…Ihavemixedfeelingsabout…Ithinkyoushould…Whynot…?Youcantry…Maybeyoucould……ExampleA:Hi,Sam!I’vedecidedtojointheMusicClub.B:Gooddecision!A:Howaboutyou?Areyougoingtojoinaclub?B:Yes.I'mwonderingwhichoneIshouldchoose:theActingClubortheBalletClub?A:Iguessthequestionis...Doyoulikedancingbetterthanacting?B:Actually,Ilikeactingbetter,butmyfriendsgototheBalletClubandIwanttobewiththem.A:Hmm...Ifyouaskme,Ithinkyoushouldchoosewhatyoulike.adv.事实上;的确Listenandrepeat.altalkwalkay

paystay

aipaintdailyarecare

declare

ar

bar

hard

er

herprefer

irbirdcircus

or

horseabsorb

or

wordwork

ur

burnhurteekeentreeeacleaneagereaheadreadyear

clearappearear

earnheardoa

boatcoachowshowgrow

ownow

showerou

outloudoremoreboredAddmorewordstoeachgroup.altalkwalk______ay

paystay______aipaintdaily______arecare

declare______ar

bar

hard______er

herprefer______irbirdcircus______or

horseabsorb______or

wordwork______ur

burnhurt______saltgraytailsharefarteacherdirtynorthactorpurposeeekeentree_______eacleaneager_______eaheadready_______ear

clearappear_______ear

earnheard_______oa

boatcoach_______owshowgrow

_______ownow

shower_______ou

outloud_______oremorebored_______jeeppeaceweatherhearsearchgoalsnowcowcountforehead2.Listentotheproverbsandrepeat.Notice

thepronunciationofthelettersinred.1.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

早起的虫儿有鸟吃。2.Alwaysprepareforarainyday.未雨绸缪。3.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

事实胜于雄辩。4.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子会变傻。5.Distancetestsahorse’sstrengthTimerevealsaperson’scharacter.

路遥知马力日久见人心。

LanguagePoints1.volunteer

n.

someonewhodoesajobwillinglywithout

beingpaid志愿者

vt.&vi.

tooffertodosomethingwithout

expectinganyreward自愿去做搭配:volunteertodosth.自愿做某事volunteerforsth.自愿为某事效劳【拓展】voluntaryadj.

自愿的【语境应用】用volunteer相关词汇完成句子1)Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofsociety,many__________liketodo_________workwithoutanypay.2)I’veeverheardofthename.Itisa__________________organizationprovidinghelpfortheelderly.3)Heisoneofthe__________inourservicecenter,whichwasbuiltaimingtohelppeople.volunteersvoluntaryvoluntaryvolunteers/volunteer(2019北京卷阅读)Weworkwith__________

(voluteer)ofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostof

our__________(volunteer)areaged17-24.volunteersvolunteers2.Ipreferhelpingothers.prefer

vt.tolikesomeoneorsomethingmore

thansomeoneorsomethingelse,so

thatyouwouldchooseitifyoucould

较喜欢;更喜欢搭配:prefersth.更喜欢某事

prefertodo/doingsth.更喜欢做某事

prefersb.todosth.更喜欢某人做某事

preferAtoB喜欢A甚于BpreferdoingAtodoingB=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……【拓展】preferencen.

喜好;偏爱

haveapreferencefor...偏爱……【语境应用】完成句子。孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。1)Thechildrenpreferred_______tothecountrysideto_______indoorsallday.2)Thechildrenpreferred________tothecountrysideratherthan______indoorsallday.3)Lucy________sweetsashersnackswhileLilyhasa_________fornuts.(prefer)cyclingstayingtocyclestaypreferspreference(2018江苏卷阅读)Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomers__________(stay)longerandspend.stay3.contentn.

thethingsthatarewritteninaletter,book

内容;目录;(书、节目、讲话)主题

【拓展】

adj.happyandsatisfied满足的;满意的搭配:feel/becontentwith对……感到满足/

满意becontenttodosth.愿意做某事

vt.tomakesomeonefeelhappyandsatisfied使满意,使满足

contentsb./oneselfwithsth.使某人/自己对……满意【语境应用】单句语法填空1)Are

youcontent__________yourpresentachivement?2)Sheiscontent_______(lead)suchapeacefullife.withtolead4.WhichclubdoyouthinkissuitableforAdam?

suitableadj.acceptableorrightforsomeone

orsomething

合适的;适用的

搭配:besuitablefor对……适合的

besuitabletodosth.适合做某事

【拓展】suitvt.

适合;使适应

vi.合适;相称

n.

一套衣服;套装【语境应用】翻译句子。1)吉尔(Jill)的新发型不很适合她。2)她穿着一套深蓝色的衣服。3)这部电影适宜儿童观看。Jill’snewhairstyledoesn’treallysuither.Sheworeadarkblue

suit.Thefilmis

suitable

for

children.teenagersballetvolunteerdebateprefercontentmovementgreenhousecleanupsuitableactually青少年芭蕾志愿者辩论;争论更喜欢内容;目录;主题动作;活动温室;暖房打扫(或清除)干净适合的事实上;的确Chooseaschoolclubandtellyourreasonswhyyouchooseit.Thenwriteashortpassage.Unit1Unit1TeenageLifeReadingandThinkingFillinthetableaboutthesubjectsyouhavelearnedandtheextra-curricularactivitiesyouhaveparticipatedinduringjuniorhighschool.SubjectsExtra-curricularactivitiesWorkinpairs.Discussthequestions:Whichisyourfavoritesubject?Why?Whichisthemostboringsubject?Why?Whichisthemostdifficultsubject?Why?What'syourbiggestchallengeinjuniorhighschool?Compareschoollifeindifferentplaces.1.Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutschoollifeinothercountries?2.WhatwouldyoutellateenagerfromanothercountryaboutschoollifeinChina?ListentothetextaboutAdam’sseniorhighschoollifeasafreshmanandcompareitwithyours.Readthetextquicklytofindthemainideaofeachparagraph.Paragraph1:_____________________________Paragraph2:_____________________________

_____________________________Paragraph3:_____________________________

_____________________________Paragraph4:_____________________________

_____________________________Seniorhighschoolisachallenge.It’shardforAdamtochoosewhichcoursestotake.Adamneedstochooseextra-curricularactivities.Adamwillworkhardtorealizehisdream.Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatcoursesdidAdamchoose?Whichonedoyouthinkwouldbehisfavourite?Why?2.Whatdoes“maketheteam”inparagraph3mean?3.WhatisAdamworriedabout?4.IsAdamconfidentthathewillgetusedtoseniorhighschoollife?Howdoyouknow?1.WhatcoursesdidAdamchoose?Whichonedoyouthinkwouldbehisfavourite?Why?Hechosemaths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.IthinkadvancedliteraturewouldbehisfavouritebecausehelikesEnglishandheisalsogoodatit.2.Whatdoes“maketheteam”inparagraph3mean?3.WhatisAdamworriedabout?Successfullyjointheteam.Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourseandgettingusedtoallthehomework.4.IsAdamconfidentthathewillgetusedtoseniorhighschoollife?Howdoyouknow?Heseemsconfidentbecausehesaysthatheishappytobethere,andhewillbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Adam’sfatheradvisedhimtochooseadvancedliterature.

(

)2.AdamwantstospeakChinesefluently.

(

)3.Adamhasquitthefootballteam.

(

)4.ThevolunteerclubthatAdamisinhelps

homelesspeopleeveryweekend.(

)5.Adamhasn’tgotusedtodoingallthe

homework.

(

)TFFFTFocusonwhatkindofpersonAdamis.FindexamplesinthetextforthefollowingwordsdescribingAdam’spersonalities.1.lovingliterature__________________________________________________________________________________2.lovingsports__________________________________________________________________________________3.warm-hearted__________________________________________________________________________________IshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.

Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam...sothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclub...handoutfoodtohomelesspeople...4.responsible__________________________________________________________________________________5.well-prepared__________________________________________________________________________________6.well-planned__________________________________________________________________________________I’llhavetostudyharder...getusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.I’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate...I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyown...I'llhavetostudyharder...Completetheoutline.Para.

ChallengeHowAdamfeels

Solution1Confused2Choosing_________coursesTheschooladviser_______________________.goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolthesuitableserious

helpedhimchoosesuitablecoursesPara.

ChallengeHowAdamfeels

Solution3Hewillfindawayto______________________________.4Hewill________________________.MakingtheschoolfootballteamunhappyimprovehisskillsonhisownKeepingupwiththeotherstudentsandgettingusedtoallthehomeworkWorriedbutstillhappy,confidentabouthisfuturestudyharderDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.DoyoufacethesamechallengesasAdam?Whatotherchallengesareyoufacing?2.WhataresomedifferencesbetweenAdam’sschoollifeandyourschoollife?Completethesummary.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybig_________(挑战)forAdam.Firstly,hehastothink________(careful)aboutwhichcoursestotake.

Hehopestobefluent_______Chineseandhisadviser____________(建议)himtosignupforadvancedliterature.What’smore,hehadtochooseextra-curricular_________(activity).Hefailedtojointheschoolfootballteam,buthewouldn’t________(放弃).challengecarefullyinrecommendedactivitiesquitInsteadhejoinedavolunteerclub.Finallyhewillhavetostudy______(hard)andgetusedtobeing___________(response)foralotmore.harderresponsibleLanguagePointsGoingfromjuniorhighschoolto

seniorhighschool

isreallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool在句中作主语。英语中,当动词或动词短语作主语时,可以使用动词-ing形式。e.g.Seeingisbelieving.(谚)百闻不如一见。

ReadingoutsideschoolisnecessaryandimportantinlearningEnglish.

课外阅读对于英语学习既必要又重要。本节课使用了动词-ing形式作主语的句子还有哪些?你能找出它们并理解其意义吗?1)

Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,but(p14)2)

Findingtimeforbothstudiesandextra-curricularactivities

isabigchallenge,soIneedtomakeaworkableschedule.(p15)动词-ing形式作主语一般表示经常性、习惯性动作。2.动词-ing形式作主语时,谓语动词用第三

人称单数。3.有时用it作形式主语,把动词-ing形式后置。

不定式作主语与动词-ing形式作主语可互换,但不定式作主语经常被用来表示具体的某一次的行为或将来的动作,强调动作本身;动词-ing形式作主语用来表示习惯性的、经常的动作,表示的时间概念不强,强调事情本身。【语境应用】1)(2018浙江11月卷阅读)________(travel)

bytaxiinLondonisnotjustawayofgoing

fromoneplacetoanother.2)(2018全国I卷阅读)Running_____(be)

cheap,easyandit’salwaysenergetic.Travellingischallenge

n.

somethingthattestsstrength,skill,orability,especiallyinawaythatis

interesting挑战;艰巨任务【归纳】thechallengeofdoingsth.做某事的挑战faceachallenge面对挑战meetachallenge迎接挑战accpet/takeupachallenge接受挑战vt.

怀疑;向……挑战challengesb.todosth.向某人挑战(做)某事【拓展】challengingadj.富有挑战的,困难的【语境应用】用challenge的正确形式填空。1)Solvingthisproblemisoneofthegreatest________facedbyscientiststoday.2)Teachingyoungchildrenisavery________

job.3)He__________hisbrothertoatennismatch

yesterday.4)(2019北京卷)Nervously______________

(面对挑战),IknowIwillwhispertomyself

thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.facingchallengeschallengeschallengingchallenged2.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficult

language,butIhopetobefluentwhenI

graduate.我知道中文是一门难学的语言,但我希望毕

业时能说一口流利的汉语。fluent

adj.

abletospeakalanguageverywell流利的【搭配】befluentin…(语言表达)熟练的,

流利的【拓展】fluentlyadv.

流利地

fluencyn.流利,流畅【语境应用】1)Shewasfluent________English,FrenchandGerman.2)HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcourse

not________________(像……一样流利)

anativespeaker.3)(2018浙江卷)Firstly,Ihaveagood

knowledgeofEnglishandIcan

communicatewithnativespeakers_______

(fluent).inso/asfluentlyasfluentlygraduate

v.

tocompleteschool,collegeor

universitycorrectly

毕业于

n.apersonwhohasfinishedtheir

school,collegeoruniversity

education

毕业生【归纳】

graduatefrom毕业于(某学校)

graduatein毕业于(某专业)【拓展】graduationn.毕业ongraduation一毕业【语境应用】单句填空。1)Kategraduated________medicalschoollastyear.2)Hegraduated________physicsfromCambridgeUniversity.3)Asanactressshehasgraduated________smallroles________moresubstantialparts.fromintofrom4)(2019天津高考)Upon____________

(graduate)fromhighschool,Idesigneda

website,,topromote

theproject.graduation3.Myadviserrecommended

thatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.我的指导老师建议我应该选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语,而且成绩不错。【句子结构】在这句话中,that引导的从句作recommend的宾语;because引导原因状语从句,从句包含and连接的并列句。recommendvt.

toadvisesomeonetodosomething,especiallybecauseyouhavespecialknowledgeofasituationorsubject;tosaythatsomethingorsomeoneisgood,orsuggestthemforaparticularpurposeorjob建议;推荐

【归纳】“推荐;介绍”recommendsb.sth./sb.向某人推荐某物/某人=recommendsth./sb.tosb.

recommendsb.as...

推荐某人为……recommend...for...

推荐……作……用途/

做……工作等“建议”recommenddoing...

建议做……recommendsb.todo...

建议某人做……

recommend+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略)【拓展】

recommendationn.

推荐,提议,正式建议1)如果你去北京,我建议参观长城。

________________________________________________________________________2)

我建议你看一下这部电影。

________________________________________________________________________Ifyougoto

Beijing,IrecommendvisitingtheGreatWall.Irecommendyoutoseethisfilm./Irecommendyou(should)seethisfilm.【语境应用】汉译英完成句子1)Ishouldrecommendit______ausefulreferencebook.2)Pleaserecommendhimagoodphysician.=Pleaserecommendagoodphysician______him.3)Irecommendyou_______(buy)thisdictionary.4)Irecommend_______(buy)adictionaryforyourbrother.5)Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachine___________________(check)everyyear.astotobuybuying

(should)bechecked思考你还知道哪些表达“建议;推荐”的动词?signup(forsth.)

addyournametoalistforsomethingbecauseyouwanttotakepartinit,

报名(参加课程)e.g.Ihavedecidedtosignupforevening

classesthisterm.我决定这学期报名上夜校。Mysisteristhinkingofsigningupfora

yogaclub.我姐姐正考虑报名加入瑜伽俱乐部。4.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.EnglishandI’mgoodatit.我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法,这样

明年我就能加入球队了。sothat以至于;结果(1)此处sothat引导目的状语从句,可与inorderthat,inorderto,soasto进行互换,句

中常有情态动词。

e.g.(2018天津卷单选)Let’snotpickthese

peachesuntilthisweekendsothatthey

getsweetenoughtobeeaten.(2)sothat还可引导结果状语从句,表示“因此,

所以”,常用逗号与主句隔开。

e.g.Stephenwasexcellentinmanyways,so

thathegotthejob.【语境应用】(2019天津卷)Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmy

momtodrivemoreslowly,_______Icould

readalloftheroadsignswepassed.sothat5.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.我知道作为一名高中生,我必须更加努力地学习,习惯承担更多的责任。responsibleadj.havingadutytobeincharge

ofortolookaftersomeoneor

something

负责的,有责任的【搭配】

beresponsiblefor(doing)sth.对(做)某事

负责

beresponsibleforsb.对某人负责

【拓展】

responsibilityn.

责任,职责,义务

asenseofresponsibility责任感

have/takeresponsibilityfor…对……有责

任/负责【语境应用】1)Thechiefeditorofthenewspaperisresponsible________editingthewholenewspaper.2)Childrengettheopportunitytotakeonfull____________(responsible)foranothercreature’slife.forresponsibility6.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbe

wellpreparedforuniversityorwhatever

elsecomesinthefuture.努力学习并不是一直都有趣的,但是我会

为大学或将来任何其他的事情做好准备。whatever引导名词性从句whatever作链接代词,可引导名词性从句,相当于anythingthat或allthat。【拓展】1)whatever也可引导让步状语从句,在从句中作宾语,相当于nomatterwhat,“不论

什么,不管什么”。egWhateveryoudo,youmustdoitwell.2)疑问词when,where,how,who,which都可

加ever,用来引导让步状从,相当于“no

matter+疑问词”。1.I’mgoodatmaths,somyteacher_____________thatIshouldchooseadvancedmathsinmyfirstyear.2.Findingtimeforbothstudiesandextra-curricularactivitiesisabig__________soIneedtomakeaworkableschedule.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthenewwordsfromthetext.recommendedchallenge3.It’salittle__________tochoosesuitablecourses.Ihopethatmyadvisercanhelpmemakeagooddecision.4.Wecantryacoursefortwoweeksafterwe

__________upforit.Afterthat,wecannotchangeit.5.Themainpurposeofthecourseistohelp

__________eachstudent’sreadingability.confusingsignimprove6.Someofthestudentswanttobecomewritersoreditorsafterthey__________,sotheteacheradvisedthemtostartawritingclub.7.Theschoolis__________forthesafetyofallthestudents.8.WheneverI’mfacingadifficulty,Ialwaystellmyself,“Don’tletanythingstopyou.Don’tever_______.”graduateresponsiblequit根据课文内容和下面给好的段落开头为课文续写一段,词数80词左右。Inaddition,Ihadtoadapttotheboardingschoollifebymyself.________________________________________________________________________________________________.Unit1Unit1TeenageLifeDiscoveringUsefulStructures1.Tolearnaboutthenoun/adjective/adverbphrases.2.Tousephrasestoimproveyourdraftandaddmoreinformation.1.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.

2.ThebuildingissobigthatI'mcompletelylost.NPAdjPReadtofindandmarkthephrasesinthesentencesthatfitthecategoriesonpage16.NPAdjPAdjP3.Thekidsoverthereareputtingsomething

onaroundpaperplate.4.Lindathinksandspeaksquitequickly,and

shecandowellinthedebate.NPNP

AdvPNP5.ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplay

wellenough.6.MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.

Theteacherspokesofast.NP

AdvP

AdvPAdjPNPNPPhrases短语或词组(Phrases)是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。1.名词短语(NounPhrase):指以一个名词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于名词。2.形容词短语(AdjectivePhrase):指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于形容词。3.副词短语(AdverbPhrase):指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词。短语类型组成功能例子名词短语(NounPhrase)1.名词+and+名词2.冠词+名词3.名词+名词4.形容词+名词5.名词+介词短语6.不定式(短语)+名词7.动词-ing形式+名词在句中用作主语/宾语/表语/宾语补足语/状语menandwomenbusstopabeautifulcampusasolutiontothequestionthemeetingtobeheldtomorrowswimmingpool短语类型组成功能例子形容词短语(AdjectivePhrase)1.形+and/but+形2.副+形3.形+介词4.形+不定式在句中当作表语、定语、宾语补足语或状语largeandbeautifulextremelycoldfullofdifferentfromanxioustoknow注意:多个形容词修饰同一名词时顺序:冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+序数词+基数词+一般性描绘形容词+大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、出处+材料+名词短语类型组成功能例子副词短语(AdverbPhrase)1.副+and/but+副2.副+副3.very/quite/alot/alittle+副4.副+enough5.副+介词在句中可修饰动词/形容词/副词和介词等,表示时间、地点、方式等,用作表语、定语、宾语。againandagainextremelyfastquitewellclearlyenougt单句写作1.那些游客们回到宾馆,又累又困。Thosetravelersreturnedtothehotel,

________________.2.他们很高兴地沿着这条路走着。Theywalkedalongtheway_________.3.史密斯先生决定吃的更健康。Mr.Smithdecidedtoeat______________.4.期末考试令人难以置信地难。Thefinalexamswere_________________.5.这个馅饼很好吃,但是非常贵。Thispieis________but________________.tiredandsleepyhappilymorehealthilyincrediblydifficultdiliciousveryexpensive6.

这只可爱的小猫在她的食物盘旁睡着了。The_____________fellasleepbyherfood

dish.7.到约会结束时,我对他相当厌倦。Bytheendofthedate,Iwas

__________________.8.白天越来越长,天气也越来越暖和。Thedaysget____________andthe

weathergets______________.lovelykittyprettytiredofhimlongerwarmer9.这个健康苗条的女孩相当喜欢滑雪。The________________girlis

______________skiing.10.两个男孩激动而紧张地跑到操场上。Twoboysran___________________

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