高中英语牛津译林版Unit3Amazingpeople m2u3reading

Unit3AmazingpeoplePeriod2Reading(2)编写者：宝应安宜高级中学朱玲（高二）一．【设计思想】通过各种形式的练习如单选填空等加深学生对新句法的理解二．【教学目标】1.知识目标：学习课文中重点知识点的用法。2.能力目标：（1）能学会分析长难句；(2)能灵活运用本课重点词汇三．【教学重难点】Theusageofsomeimportantwordsandphrases.四．【教学环节】【课堂导入】请在课文中找出这些短语：1.becuriousabout 对……感到好奇 2.attheageof 在……岁的时候3.setsail(for) 启航（去某地） 4.searchfor 搜寻……5.alongwith 与……一起 6.beknownas 被称为…… 7.makeadiscoveryof…. 发现了…… 8.comeacross 偶遇；无意中发现9.aswellas 同样；也；以及 10.fallill 病倒 11.upon(one’s)doing…. 一……就 12.bepresent(at) 出席，在场13.onlytodo…. 不料，竟然 14.catchahighfever 发高烧 15.dieofhearttrouble 死于心脏病 16.shortlyafter 在……后不久17.havesomethingtodowith和……有关 18.liveon 继续活着；以……为食19.inconnectionwith 与……有关联 20.freshair 新鲜空气21.resultin…. 导致，引起 22.remainariddle 仍然是个谜23.payoff 成功，得到回报；还清【预习检查】Analyzesomelongandcomplicatedsentencesyouhaveunderlined.【课堂教与学】重点单词、词组或句子用法探究1.［原句回放］Bythe1920s,hehadbecomeanexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.句中bythe1920s意思是；请思考：句中谓语动词的时态能用其他时态替换吗？。句中searchingfor是现在分词短语，在句中作（成分），意为。［知识网络］“by….”意为“到……的时候”，表示从某一更早的时间开始，直到某个时间为止，常与完成时态连用。小试牛刀！1）Bythetimetheyarrived,Ieverythingready.A.got B.havegot C.hadgot D.weregetting2）BythetimehearrivesinTianjin,weherefortwodays.A.havestayed B.havebeenstaying C.stay D.willhavestayed3）到晚上八点，他已经完成了大部分家庭作业。(by…) 2.［原句回放］Then,afewmonthsafterCarterhadopenedthetomb,LordCarnarvon,whowasalsopresentwhenthetombwasopened,fellillwithafeveranddiedinEgypt.句中present的词性为，含义是，充当（成分）。小试牛刀！请写出下列句子中present的词性与含义：1）Whatisyourpresentaddress? 2）Thestudentspresentwelcomedthedecision. 3）目前的形势(situation)使在场的所有师生很失望。 4）Allthepeople______atthepartywerehissupporters.A.present B.thankful C.interested D.important3.［原句回放］Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfeverthenextday.句中onlytodo….用作（成分），表示该成分时还可以用（非谓语形式）。小试牛刀！1）我匆忙赶到车站，结果发现汽车已经开走了。 2）他穿着很少的衣服走出房间，结果感觉很冷。(withfewclotheson) ［思考］todo与doing作结果状语时的区别？4.［原句回放］In1891,attheageof17,hesetsailforAlexandria,Egypt.句中setsailfor意思是，其中的for能换成to吗？。小试牛刀！ 1）他们一大清早就启航去了上海。 2）--What’swrongwithJane?--AcallfromMothertheattackofhomesickness.（C级） A.setsail B.setout C.setoff D.setabout ［拓展］setaboutdoingsth.开始着手做某事；setouttodosth.开始着手做某事；setout动身，出发；setoff动身，出发；引爆；触发，激起；setup建立；setdown记下；set…aside把……放到一边；省出，留出（钱或时间）5.［原句回放］Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.句中if后省略了 ，补充完整后的句子是if引导的（从句），什么情况下可以构成这种省略？。小试牛刀！1）--Ihatetalkingwiththatguy.Look,heiscoming.WhatshouldIdo?（C级）--Don'tspeakuntil.A.speaking B.spokento C.spoken D.speakingto2）Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindnessif________.（D级）A.toleaveuntreating B.leftuntreatedC.leavinguntreating D.isleftuntreated6.［原句回放］Whatiscertain,though,isthat‘thecurseofthemummy’remainsariddletothisday.本句是一个（简单句/并列句/复合句），其中what引导的是（从句），that引导的是（从句），whatiscertainisthat可以转换为It，句中的though是一个（词性），意为，这句话的中文意思是 。小试牛刀！ 1）可以肯定的是，他本没有打算见你。 2）ItisthatShenzhouVIIIwillbesentupinthefuture,theorbitofwhichwillbesimilarthatofShenzhouVII. A.certain;to B.sure;with C.certain;with D.sure;to7.［原句回放］Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinallypaidoff!句中payoff的词性是（vt./vi.），意为。小试牛刀！ 1）从长远看，诚信（sincerity）最终是会有好结果的。 2）Jack辛苦工作，替公司还清了所有的债务。 3）MrSmithdevotedallhistimeandmoneytotheresearchbecausehebelievedhishardworkwouldsoonerorlater. A.putoff B.payoff C.takeoff D.turnoff ［知识网络］payback偿还；payfor为……付款； 【课堂巩固】I.根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文1.他们对那些被称为野人的生物很好奇。（becuroiusabout,beknownas）2.为了搜寻新的岛屿，他们启程去了非洲。（searchfor,setsailfor）3.他一到机场，就遇见了他的老同学。(upondoing…,comeacross)4.他和他的朋友们发现了一种新的游戏。（alongwith,makeadiscoveryof…）II.单项填空1.Thetowngovernmentspentalotofmoneytheoldcastleandotherplacesofhistoricinterest.A.preventing B.preserving C.presenting D.deserving2.thedangerfromanotherattackofearthquake,peoplehadtoovercomeashortageoffood,drinkingwater,medicine,clothing,andalmosteverything.A.Asfaras B.AswellasC.Asmanyas D.Asmuchas3.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswhotovisitthemuseumrequiredtobeatthebusstationat6:30a.m.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is4.Shemusthavegonetobed,forthelightswhenIpassedherroomjustnow.A.wentoff B.wentover C.wentaway D.wentout5.Whata!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived.A.happening B.pity C.coincidence D.satisfaction6.Thehostwasquiteannoyedwhenhefoundoutthathisthingsonthedeskhadbeen.A.troubled B.interrupted C.upset D.disturbed7.--Doyouhavemuchtimenow?--Yes,agreat.A.much B.many C.deal D.quantity8.Camelcanindesertforagoodmanydayswithoutwater.A.survive B.exist C.suffer D.last9.Franceiswellknownitsfinewineandperfumeintheworld.A.for B.to C.as D.in10.,hecouldn’thelpcrying.A.Themomenttohearthebadnews B.ImmediatelyhearingthebadnewsC.Assoonashearingthebadnews D.Onhearingthebadnews11.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainuntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seated B.seating C.toseat D.seat12.Itwastheseriouswaterpollutionthatthedeathofthousandsoffishes.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeputintheblank?A.ledto B.resultedfrom C.resultedin D.caused13.Thebodiestheworldmummies.A.preserving;areknownto;as B.preserved;areknownas;toC.preserving;areknownas;to D.preserved;areknownto;as【知识小结】1.by时间状语与完成时的连用2.if条件句的省略3.set的相关短语4.todo表示意料之外的结果【提升与拓展】HowardCarter,afamousbraveand(1)explorer,discoveredmanyamazingthingsduringhislifetime.His(2)abouttheworldledhimtoexploreEgypt,wherehefoundseveralimportanttombs,withthe(3)bodiesofdeadkingsknownasmummies.In1922,sponsored（赞助）byLordCarnarvon,aBritish