高中英语牛津译林版Unit3Amazingpeople（区一等奖）

M2Unit3AmazingpeopleWordsandexpressions(P42-53)班级_______姓名___________学号_______Learningaims:Beabletoreadthefirstpartofwordsandexpressions;Mastertheusagesofsomewordsandexpressions.Activityone:Trytobefamiliarwithandrememberthedifferentformsofsomenewwordsonthebasisofunderstanding.Wordtransformation.1.explorer(探险家，勘探者)→(v.)explore(探索，勘探)→（n.）exploration(探索，勘探，勘查)[eksplə′reiʃn](adj.好奇的，求知欲强的)→(n.)curiosity[kjuəri’ɒsəti](好奇心，奇物)(adj.埃及的，埃及人的)→(n.)Egypt(埃及)(n.大笔的钱，财富，运气)→（反）misfortune(不幸)→(adj)fortunate(幸运的)[‘fɔ:tʃənət]→(adj.同)lucky→(adj反)unfortunate(不幸地)→(adj.反同)unlucky→(adv.)fortunately(幸运地)→(adv.反)unfortunately(不幸地)→(adv.反同)unluckily5.entrance（n.入口）→(v.)enter6.connection(n.)→(v.)connect7.death(n.)→(v.)die→(adj.)dead/dying(临死的，垂死的，临终的)→(adj.)deadly(致命的)8.breathe(v.)→(n.)breath(n.)→require(v.)(v.)→(adj.鼓舞人心的，激励的)inspiring→(n.灵感)inspiration[inspə’reiʃn](vt.打扰，扰乱)→(adj.)disturbing(令人不安的)/disturbed(不安定的，心神不安的)13.punishment(n.)→(v.)punishActivitytwo:Fillintheblanksbyusingtheproperwordsandpayattentiontothecorrectformsofthem.1.Checkthatyourprinteris_______________(connection)andthepoweristurnedon.2.Hewas_____________(punishment)forstealingmoney.3.Weneedtobemore______________(science)aboutthisproblem.4.Iwasdeeply_____________(disturb)bythenews.5.Wehadtostopfor_____________(breathe)beforewegottothetop.6.Isawher______________(short)beforeshewenttoLondon.Activitythree:Readandmastertheusagesofthefollowingwordsorexpressions.1.curiousbecuriousabout…对…感到好奇becurioustodo…渴望做某事outofcuriosity出于好奇curiously=withcuriosity好奇地Eg.1)Babiesarealwayscuriousabouteverythingaroundthem.婴儿总会对周围的一切感到好奇。2)Peoplewerecurioustoknowwhytheaccidenthappened.人们渴望知道事故为什么发生。3)Theletterwasn’tpostedtome,butIopeneditoutofcuriosity.那封信不是寄给我的，但我却处于好奇把它拆开了。2.fortune＊大笔钱，财富cost/beworthafortune非常值钱makeafortune发大财seekone’sfortune寻找发财机会，外出闯荡＊运气，个人命运havethegoodfortunetodo…/befortunatetodo…有幸做某事tellone’sfortune给某人算命havegood/badfortune运气好/不好3.setsail(for…)起航(去某地)setup开办，创立setoff出发，引爆，引发setout动身，出发setouttodo…/setaboutdoing…着手去做…4.preservebewellpreserved(人)保养得很好，（建筑等）受到很好的保护preserve…from…使…免于…(死亡，伤害或危险)5.comeacross偶遇comeup被提出，走近cometo共计，谈到comeabout发生comeon加油，赶快，得了吧comeupwith提出，想出comeout出版，发行，长出，（花）开cometolife复活；苏醒过来；活跃起来；苏醒Whenitcometo(doing)...,…….当谈到/涉及到…,….Itcomesto/occursto/strikessb.that从句某人想到…6.connectionaconnectionbetweenAandBA与B之间的联系与…有关联/联系：beinconnectionswith/haveaconnectionwith/havesomethingtodowith/beconnectedwith/berelatedto/belinkedto…7.＊A导致B.Aresultsin/leadsto/causesB.＊B由A引起/B起因于A。Bresultsfrom/liesinA.Eg.Manypeoplebelievethatoverweightresultsfromovereatingandstress./Manypeoplebelieveovereatingandstressresultinoverweight.许多人认为肥胖超重是因为吃的过多和压力造成的。＊asaresult结果asaresultof…由于…(n.)内容(adj.)满足的，满意的(v.)使满足becontentwith…=besatisfied/pleased/happywith…对…感到满意/满足contentoneselfwith…满足于…，对…感到满意Eg,Weshouldcontentourselveswithwhatwehavehad.我们对我们所拥有的东西应该感到满足。9.bycoincidence巧合地Whatacoincidence！真巧！Itisa/nocoincidencethat从句.…是/绝不是巧合。10.outofbreath上气不接下气holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸11.meet/satisfyone’srequirements满足/达到要求require/want/needdoing/tobedone需要被…requirethat从句（should）do…/(should)bedone.12.inspiresb.todo…激励某人做…ActivityFour:Dosomepracticetoconsolidatetheabovelanguagepoints.一、完成下列句子。1、他在淘金中发了财。He_____________________inthegoldrush.2、我有幸被选为该组织的主席。I__________________________/__________________Chairmanoftheorganization.3、她真有60岁吗？她真会保养啊！Isshereally60?She_____remarkably__________________.4、我们应当鼓励低碳出行，以保护我们星球免受更多污染。Wemustencouragethelow-carbontraveland________________________________.5、据说他的粗心驾驶和这次事故有关。Itissaidthat__________________________________________________.6、科学家已经证明吸烟与肺癌(lungcancer)有关。Scientistshaveprovedthat_________________________________________________.7、在巴黎遇到你真巧啊！_______________________tomeetyouinParis!8、这些病人需要仔细照顾。Thesepatients________________________________________.9、他们要求工作尽可能快地完成。They______________________________________________.二、用set短语的适当形式进行填空。1.He_________aschoolforthechildreninthecountryside.2.Wheneverythingwasready,thedoctor____________toperformtheoperation.3.Thechildrenare_____________thefireworksinthegarden.4.Wehavetofirstunderstandthesituationbeforewe_____________findingsolutions.三、用come短语的适当形式填空。1.Thebill____________$400.2.Afteralongdiscussion,theexpertsfinally_______________suggestionsforkeepingthebalanceofnature.3.ThefirstbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage____________inthe16thcentury.4.Itsuddenly___________herthatshehadbeenwrongallalong.5.I____________myformerteacherwhentravelinginShanghai.6.Whenit_____________politics,heknowsnothing.7.Yesterdaymanyquestions____________atthemeeting.8.Canyoutellmehowtheaccident_________________?9._________