Module3 Cultural corner课件-高中英语外研版必修四

CulturalCornerReading

01Lead-in:Whataretheydoing?Clapping.Lead-in:Haveyoueverclapped?Whendoyouusuallyclap?Fastreading:matchtheparagraphstothemainideasPara.1Para.2Para.3ThefeaturesofclappingThereasonsofclappingThehistoryofclappingClappingCarefulreading:readPara.11.Whydopeopleclap?2.Onwhatoccasiondoweusuallyclap?To

show

we

like

something.Weclapattheendofaliveperformance,suchasaplay,oraconcert.Carefulreading:readPara.21.WhatdidapplausemeaninclassicalAthens?2.Whatdidprolongedclappinghelp?Itmeantjudgementandtakingpart.Itcanhelpaplaytowin.Carefulreading:readPara.31.Whatisthemeaningofapplause?2.Whatarethefeaturesofclapping?Itwasasignofbeingpartofthecommunity,andofequalitybetweenactorsandaudience.Itissocialandinfectious,andspreadsveryquickly.LanguagePoints02Weclapattheendofaliveperformance.

/laiv/adj.现场的;活的

adv.实况转播地

/liv/vi.居住，住我们不应该用活的猴子做实验。Weshouldnotcarryouttheexperimentwithalivemonkey.我们住在成都。WeliveinChengdu.live修饰物“活的，有生命的”，只作前置定语，一般用来指动物或植物；还可指“现场直播的”。alive修饰人、物“活的，有生命的”，作后置定语，也可作表语、补语。强调与死亡对比的“活着”的状态。living修饰人、物“活的，有生命的”，作前置、后置定语，也可作表语。客观描述“活着”或者“健在”。lively修饰人、物“活泼的，生动的”，可以指人或物，可作定语、表语、补语。live/alive/living/livelylive/alive/living/livelyHeisconsideredasthegreatest

artist.Isita

showorarecordingone?He’smissing.Nooneknowsheisdeador

.livinglivealiveSheisa

childandpopularwitheveryone.livelyWithoutus–theaudience–theperformancewouldnotbecomplete.本句为含蓄条件句，介词短语引出虚拟条件，此处withoutus相当于if引导的非真实条件句(ifitwerenotforus)。e.g.Wewouldfeellonelywithoutanyfriend.

没有朋友我们会觉得孤独。含蓄条件句中，虚拟条件常由without;butfor，otherwise等引出，本句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，所以主句的谓语动词用would/could＋动词原形。如果是与过去事实相反的情况，主句的谓语动词用could/would＋havedone。如果没有你的帮助，我们不可能成功。Withoutyourhelp，wecouldn’thavesucceeded.(withoutyourhelp＝ifyouhadnothelpedus)含蓄条件句中，虚拟条件常由without;butfor，otherwise等引出，本句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，所以主句的谓语动词用would/could＋动词原形。如果是与过去事实相反的情况，主句的谓语动词用could/would＋havedone。要不是党的领导，我们不可能过上这样的幸福生活。ButfortheParty’sleadership，wecouldn’tleadahappylife.InclassicalAthens,applausemeantjudgementandtakingpart.meanv.意味着；意欲；--meant--meantadj.吝啬的；刻薄的；平均的n.平均值

meaningn.意义；意思Collations:meantodo打算做某事;有意做某事meandoing意味着……meansth.tosb.对某人来说意味着……bemeanttodo注定做某事Bemeantosb对……刻薄/吝啬inthemeantime同时1.她有意买一台空调。Shemeanstobuyanair-conditioner.2.我相信他天生是要当军人的。Ibelievethatheismeanttobeasolider.3.成功意味着努力工作。Successmeansworkinghard.Butsomeoccasionsonwhichpeopleclapchangefromonecountrytoanother.onthatoccasion在那种场合下；在那个时机on

occasions偶尔；有时occasionaladj.偶尔的；临时的occasionallyadv.偶尔；有时=onoccasionsoccasionoccasion作先行词，当表示“时刻；时机”时，定语从句常用when来引导；当表示“(事情发生的)场合”时，定语从句用where引导。1.Inhardtimes,theSpringFestivalwastheonlyoccasion

afamilythrewofftheold