2023年山东省济南市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年山东省济南市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

25.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

32.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才到，要在此地待一个月。Bill说，说实在的，他很想念Alice，并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

33.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

34.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

35.59请选择最佳答案填入()

36.阅读下列短文，回答题。

提示：Tom和Lester两人正在聊天，彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭，而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51题________

查看材料

37.请在第____处填上正确答案。

38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

39.第54题________

查看材料

40.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

42.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

43.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

44.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

45.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

46.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

47.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

48.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

50.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

54.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

55.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

56.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

57.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．are

C．be

D．was

58.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

59.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun，solet‘shave__________onethismonth．

A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other

60.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

五、阅读理解(10题)61.PassageFourThebanana“tree”isactuallynotarealtree.Thisisbecausethereisnowoodinthestem(树干)risingabovetheground.Thestemismadeupofleavesgrowingveryclosetogether，oneinsidetheother.Theleavesspreadoutatthetopofthestemandriseintheair.Bananaplantsneedalotofcareandattention.Theymustbeprovidedwithwaterifthenormalrainfalldoesn'tsupplyenough.Theareaaroundtheplantsmustbekeptfreeofweeds(杂草)andgrass.Aboutnineortenmonthsafterplanting，aflowerappearsonthebananaplant.Thisflowerisattheendofalongstalk(莲)，whichgrowsfromthebaseupthroughthecenterofthestemandturnsdownwardwhenitcomesoutfromthetop.Smallbananasform.onthisflowerstalkasitgrowsdownward.Bananasreallygrowupsidedown.Asthesmallbananasform.onthestalk，theypointdownward，butastheygrowtheyturnandpointupward.Bananasareharvestedwhiletheyarestillgreen.Evenwhentheyaretobeeatenwheretheyaregrown，theyarenotallowedtoripenontheplant.Abananathatturnsyellowontheplantlosesitstaste.Thefirstparagraphinthetextmainlydiscusses________.

A.whythestemofthetreeiswood

B.howthebananagrowsonthestem

C.whythebananatreeisnotatree

D.howtheleavesgrowoutofthestem

62.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

63.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.

A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland

64.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?

A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.

65.Englandisnotabigcountry:fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowestitisonlyaboutthreehundredmilesacross.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.PeoplewhohavenevervisitedEnglandorwhohavevisitedonlyonepartofitoftenmakesthemistakeofthinkingthatitisacoldandwetcountry.ExceptforthesummermonthsofJunetoSeptember,thisisprobablytrueofthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands.Inthesouth,however,theclimateismuchmorepleasant.Oneresultisthatwhenpeopleretirefromthejobinthenorth,theyoftenprefertomovedowntothesouth.

Perhapsthewarmestpartofthecountryisthesouthwest,whichconsistsof(ismadeupof)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall,wherepalmtrees,bambooandmanysemitropicalplantsgrowwell.Flowersandvegetablesripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanthoseelsewhere.Farmersintheareasgainahigherpricefortheirvegetablesandflowersbecausetheyarereadyearlier.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.ThismaybeoneofthereasonswhythesouthwestisoneofEngland'smostpopularholidayareas.

ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.

B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.

C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.

D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.

67.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

68.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.

A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

69.

Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwellbecause______.

A.stockmarketsarenotthesafestplacetomakemoney

B.thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly

C.thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons

D.sometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown

70.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday．

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories．

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops．

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey．

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

2.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

9.A

10.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

12.C

13.B

14.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

15.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

16.B

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

19.C

20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

21.D

22.C

23.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

24.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

25.B

26.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

27.A

28.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

29.B

30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

31.B

32.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解题指要】根据中文提示，她说自己三天前才到这个地方，因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”，此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解题指要】根据中文提示，他想邀请她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【参考译文】Bill：请进。Alice：谢谢。Bill：我们有一年不见了吧，你最近怎么样?Alice：嗯，还不错。你呢?Bill：我也挺好的。Alice：我三天前刚到这里，就过来看看你。Bill：你真好。说实在话，我真地很想念你。Alice：我也是。Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么样?Alice：不了，我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill：你现在就得走吗?Alice：我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。

33.D

34.E

35.G

36.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

37.B

38.BItcanbesmall

这是有关婚礼的一段对话。

Dodd：他们的婚礼真是太漂亮了。

Gwen：的确。我但愿能有一个像那样的婚礼。

Dodd：你觉得他们婚礼的花费是多少?

Gwen：我认为一定花了他们大把的银子。

Dodd：你想要这样豪华的婚礼吗?

Gwen：不一定，我宁愿简朴一点的。

Dodd：我可不想要俭朴的。

Gwen：为什么不?

Dodd：我希望我的婚礼豪华并有纪念意义。

Gwen：婚礼简朴也可以有纪念意义呀。

Dodd：看来各有所好。

Gwen：你说得太对了。

39.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

40.G56.G

41.strength

42.preference

43.Biochemistry

44.blindness

45.shortly

46.midnigh