2023年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、补全对话(10题)31.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐，服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么，Jane一一回答，并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

32.第55题________查看材料

33.请在第______处填上答案。

34.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

35.

第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。

36.3_________________

37.第53题________

查看材料

38.第52题________

查看材料

39.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

40.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.

42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

43.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

44.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

45.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

46.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

47.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

49.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

50.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

52.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

53.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

54.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

55.Wecan'tgotheretogether．__you__Icango.

A．Both,and

B．Either,or

C．Neither,nor

D．Between,and

56.

第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

57.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

58.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.

A．willhavehad

B．willbehaving

C．canhavehad

D．mayhave

59.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

60.

第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

五、阅读理解(10题)61.根据以下资料，回答16~19题。

Theworld'soceanshavewarmed50percentfasteroverthelast40yearsthanpreviouslythoughtduetoclimatechange,AustralianandUSclimateresearchersreportedWednesday．Higheroceantemperaturesexpandthevolumeofwater,contributingtoariseinsealevelsthatiscoveringsmallislandnationsandthreateningtodestroythelow-lying,densely-populatedlowregionsaroundtheglobe.

Thestudy,publishedintheBritishjournalNature,addstoagrowingscientificchorusofwarningsaboutthepaceandconsequencesrisingoceans．ItalsoservesasacorrectivetoamassivereportissuedlastyearbytheNobel-winningUNIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),accordingtotheauthors.

Risingsealevelsaredrivenbytwothings:thethermalexpansionofseawater,andadditionalwaterfrommeltingsourcesofice．Bothprocessesarecausedbyglobalwarming．TheicesheetthatsitsatopGreenland,forexample,containsenoughwatertoraiseworldoceanlevelsbysevenmeters,whichwouldburysea-levelcitiesfromDhakatoShanghai.

Tryingtofigureouthowmucheachofthesefactorscontributestorisingsealevelsiscriticallyimportanttounderstandingclimatechange,andforecastingfuturetemperaturerises,scientistssay．Butuptonow,therehasbeenapuzzlinggapbetweentheprojectionsofcomputer-basedclimatemodels,andtheobservationsofscientistsgatheringdatafromtheoceans.

Thenewstudy,ledbyCatiaDominguesoftheCentreforAustralianWeatherandClimateResearch,isthefirsttoreunitethemodelswithobserveddata．Usingnewtechniquestoassessoceantemperaturestoadepthof700metersfrom1961to2003,itshowsthatthermalwarmingcontributedtoa0.53millimeter-per-yearriseinsealevelsratherthanthe0.32mmrisereportedbytheIPCC.

Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?

A．Itcausessealevelstorise.

B．Itcausessealevelstodecrease.

C．Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged．

D．Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.

62.Althoughitisdifficultnowadaystoconvincethepublicoftheimportanceofnaturereserves,Dr.Baumfeltthat______.

A.peoplewouldsupportmovestocreatemoreenvironmentareas

B.peoplewouldcarryonsupportingthosenationalparksinexistence

C.existingnationalparkswouldneedtobemoreindependenttosurvive

D.certainareasofcountrysideshouldbeleftundisturbedbyman

63.

Whyaresomewomenlikelytogetangryasamanholdsthedooropenforthem?

A.Becausethemanshouldnotholdthedooropen.

B.Becausetheythinktheyarelookeddownupon.

C.Becausetheyaretreatedtoopolitely.

D.Becausemenoftenoffendwomeninthismanner.

64.

Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.

A.rapidspeedoftransactions

B.misunderstandings

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

65.

Accordingtothepassage,wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.thecommunityB.thefamilyC.societyD.city

66.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?

A.InSearchofBritishValues.

B.TheFinalSection.

C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.

D.50WritersandIntellectuals.

67.

WhatdoestheNineteenthAmendmentguarantee?

A.Votingrightsforblacks.

B.Citizenshipforblacks.

C.Votingrightsforwomen.

D.Citizenshipforwomen.

68.Thespecialistisembarrassedbythequestionbecause_______.

A.hedoesnotknowtheanswer

B.thereisnoanswertothequestion

C.itisasillyandsimplequestionforhim

D.thereisnodefiniteanswertothisquestion

69.TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

70.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.B

3.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

7.B

8.A

9.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

10.B

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

12.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

18.A

19.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

20.C

21.D

22.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

23.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

24.B

25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

31.

32.

33.B

34.A

35.E

36.Wouldyoulikesomewine

37.What(film/movie)didyousee?

38.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

39.C

40.G

41.difficulty

42.evidence

43.valuable

44.classify

45.suitable

46.membership

47.growth

48.reaction

49.imaginable

50.neighbourhood

51.B6．答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。beinsistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。

52.C本题考查常用短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次电影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示频度．对其提问用howoften。howlon9多久，指延续的时间段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多长时间后才开始某一动作，答句常用in+时间段。howmuch十time很少用。

53.D

54.A18．答案为A。富兰克林在年轻的时候就着手学习天文。setabout“开始，着手”，接名词或动名词；setout“出发”；setoff“动身，爆炸”；setup“建立”。

55.BA项“两者都”，B项“不是……，C项“既不……也不……”，D项“在……之问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”，二者当中只能去一个，因此B项正确。

56.Ahardly…when“刚……就”。为固定搭配。

57.D本题考查数词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打，十二个”，与数词连用时要用单数形式。与of连用时要用复数形式。dozensof意为“若干，许多”。

58.Abythen给了我们提示，说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候)，洗澡的动作就会完成。应用将来完成时态。

59.C16．答案为C。我喜欢的是她的勤奋。what引导的名词性从句做主语，并且在句中做宾语。选C。

60.Bvaryfrom“变化”；shiftfrom“来