2023年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

32.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

33.60请选择最佳答案填入()

34.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

35.―Goodluckwithyourjourney．――

A．Don'tmentionit．

B．Thesametoyou．

C．Thanksalot

D．Isthattrue?

36.

第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。

37.59请选择最佳答案填入()

38.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

39.67.________

40.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

42.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

43.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

44.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

45.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

46.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

47.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

48.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

49.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

50.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A．hadn't

B．would

C．wouldn't

D．shouldn't

52.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

53.

第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

54.Wecan'tgotheretogether．__you__Icango.

A．Both,and

B．Either,or

C．Neither,nor

D．Between,and

55.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.

A．itmustrain

B．itmustberaining

C．itmusthaverained

D．itmusthavebeenrain

56.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

57.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody．A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

58.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

59.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or

60.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

62.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

63.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

64."Desperate"means______.

A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful

65.

HowdidBinetdecidewhichtasktoincludeonhisfirsttest?

A.Hefirstworkedoutthirtytasksformentallydeficientchildren.

B.Hefirstgaveallthetaskstomanychildrenbothyoungerandolder.

C.Hefirstgavethetaskstomanychildrenhethoughtappropriate.

D.Hefirstgavesomeofthetaskstodifferentgroupsofchildren.

66.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

67.Accordingtotheads,youmay______.

A.buyanoldpicturefor$150

B.callat25720836andseeabeautifulpark

C.buytwoarmchairsfor$400

D.hireamaidbypaying$6800

68.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

69.Accordingtotheauthor,thefather’sroleinthehomeis_______________.

A.minorbecauseheisanineffectualparent

B.irrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild

C.pertinenttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild

D.identicaltotheroleofthechild’smother

70.

Whenapersonsneeze,otherswouldsay"Godblessyou."Itcomesofwhichofthefollowingbeliefs?

A.Asneezemakesdevilscomeintoone'sbody.

B.TellingthenameofGodcangetdevilsoutofone'sbody.

C.Godmayhelppeoplesneeze.

D.BothAand

六、作文(1题)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.D

5.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

6.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

7.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

14.D

15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

16.B

17.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

18.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

21.D

22.A

23.C

24.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

25.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

27.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

28.C

29.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

32.E

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.C

37.G

38.H

39.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

40.H60.H

41.effective

42.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：你总是迟到，这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。

43.disappointed

44.technology

45.desirable

46.advantageous

47.difficulty

48.frequency

49.endanger

50.information

51.C句中’d是would的缩写。

52.D

53.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”，whattodo在句子中作宾语，what又是todo的逻辑宾语。

54.BA项“两者都”，B项“不是……，C项“既不……也不……”，D项“在……之问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”，二者当中只能去一个，因此B项正确。

55.C对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时，用musthavedone。

56.C

57.D本题考查表语从句。

句意：公园对于城市就像肺对于人体一样。what引导表语从句，在从句中作表语。本句用的是一个固定结构：AistoBwhatCistoD．意思是“A对于8就像C对于D一样”。

58.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

59.D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致，用and；若意思不一致，则用or。此题前后分句意思不一致，故选D项。句意为“快点，否则你就赶上不早班车了”。

60.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

61.D解析：第二段。有人请Williams写本儿童的书，他接受了，并想把自己的作品写得与众不同，但当他开始运作这件事时，他脑子里还没有清晰思路。选项D是正确的。

62.B解析：文章讲述了通过前后两个不同的广告所得的不同效果。

63.D解析：信的结尾。不满意的话，退回靴和胶，拿回全款。选项D是正确的。

64.A解析：第一段。后面进一步解释他们急需什么样的人。选项A是正确的。

65.B解析：文章第二段倒数第二句的意思是，Binet通过将事先设计好的测试题发给不同年龄的学生以确定哪些测试题对某年龄段的学生适合。

66.B

67.A

68.A解析：参见第四段第二句。

69.C

70.D解析：此题为理解题。文中第2段第3句讲Ourancesto