2023年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级含答案详解_第1页
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高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2023年12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip.D.Theman’sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.ﻩ1.A)Thepriceoftheproduct.ﻩC)Thedeliveryofhisorder.B)Thechargeoftheservice.ﻩD)Thepackingofthegoods.2.A)Givingalecture. C)Preparingaparty.B)Takinganinterview. D)Havinganexam.3.A)Itsfoodisdelicious.ﻩC)Itisclosetohisoffice.B)Itspriceisreasonable.ﻩD)Itprovidesgoodservice.4.A)Bysea.B)Byair.ﻩC)Bytrain.D)Bytruck.5.A)Askingtheway.ﻩC)Buyingairtickets.B)Rentingacar.ﻩD)Bookinghotelrooms.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Openanewshoestore.ﻩC)Invitethewomantohiscompany.B)Participateinatradefair. D)Paceanorderwiththewoman.7.A)Anadvertisingbrochure.ﻩC)Aninvitationletter.B)Apricelist.ﻩD)Afewsamples.Conversation28.A)Atahotel.ﻩC)Inarestaurant.B)Attheairport. D)Inabank.9.A)Tobuyaticket.ﻩC)Toplaceanorder.B)Tobookataxi.ﻩD)Tomakeanappointment.10.A)By7:00. C)By9:00.B)By8:00. D)By10:00.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Aninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlikeCouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeel11duringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorherto12ifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn’twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,telling13canmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesome14.Theseinterestsmaynot15yourwork.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutfirstinhisspeech?Thespeakerfirstgivesabouthiscompany.17.Whatarethemainproductsofthecompany?Clothing,andhouseholdproducts.18.Howlonghapanybeeninbusiness?Over.19.WherecanpeoplefindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar?Onits.20.Howcanpeopleapplyforth?Theycanmaketheirapplication.PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A)Completed B)HavingcompletedﻩC)Completing D)Tohavecompleted22.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenaresufferingsecond-handsmokeattheworkplace.A)inﻩﻩB)for C)on D)fromOurgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients, challengingtheymaybe.however B)ﻩwhenever C)ﻩwhereverﻩD)whateverOnlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsighttherailwaystation.heleaves B)hasheleft C) heleft ﻩD)didheleaveIftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime.A)willfinishﻩB)ﻩwouldhavefinished C) havefinished D) hadfinishedThecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,helpstopromoteitsimage.A)thatﻩB)ﻩwho C)ﻩwhat ﻩD)whichThenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith.A)or B)and C)norﻩ D)butsalariesmaynotbehigh,workingasanursingassistantdoeshavesomeotherbenefits.A)Unless B)WhileﻩC)As D)SinceHowwepacktheproductshasasignificantimpactthecostoflogistics.A)of B) on C)toﻩ D)with30.Impressedmemostabouttheschoolishowitwasdesignedtosupportboththestudentsandthecommunity.A)WhatﻩB) ThatﻩC)This ﻩﻩD)WhichSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.31.Forthesakeofourlong-term(cooperate),wemayconsiderreducingthepriceby10percent.32.Hereyouwillfindsome(value)resourcestohelpyoudevelopcommunicationskills.33.Drivinghaslongbeenthoughtofas(efficient)thanflying,butaccordingtonewresearch,thatisnolongerthecase.34.Quotationsandsampleswill(send)toyouassoonaswereceiveyourspecificinquiries.35.After(receive)yourloanfromus,ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwithyourexperience,pleasecontactus.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong,theiraudiencewillgetitreadily.Theyfeeldiscouragedwhentheaudienceisunabletounderstandtheirpresentations.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers.Whatcanwedotomakeabusinesspresentationeasiertounderstand?Inmyview,goodpresentationshavealwaysbeensimpleandvisual.Inaneffectivebusinesspresentation,thefewerthepoints,thebetterthemessagegetspassedon.Youfocusonthedepthofcoverageinsteadofthewidth(广度)ofcoverage.Additionally,youmakeyourideasvisualandrelevant,sothemessageisunderstoodbetterandrememberedlonger.Greatbusinesspresentersrelatetheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencebyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides.Infact,drawingdiagramsforcesapresentertomaketheideaclearevenatthepreparationstage.Itisimpossibletodrawadiagramwhenyouarenotclearaboutanidea.Whenyourideaisclear,itiseasiertotransferit.Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.Thispossiblyexplainswhymostofthememorablepresentationshavebeenvisualinnature.Manyspeakersbelievethatthestrongertheiridea,.themorepowerfultheirspeechwillbethemoremeaningfultheirspeechwillbethemoreeasilytheaudiencewillunderstanditthehardertheaudiencewillfindittofollowWhyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation?Topassonthemessagesbetter. C)Toallowaudiencetotakenotes.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime. D)Toleavemoretimeforquestions.38.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThespeakercanhelptheaudiencerememberthemessagelongerby .A)displayingtext-basedslides ﻩﻩ C)focusingonthewidthofcoverageB)avoidinglongtechnicalterms ﻩ D)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams39.Theunderlinedword“transfer”inthispassagemostprobablymeans.A)createﻩ ﻩB)passon C)takeoffﻩﻩD)describe40.Thispassageismainlyabout.A)howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentationB)howtopresentstrongideasinapresentationC)howtofocusonthedepthofcoverageD)howtoprepareapowerfuldiagramTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.BlueJeansCompanywasestablishedinOctober2023andoperatesasapartnership(合作公司)betweenElenaHorowitzandJamesFoster.Infact,itbeganinElena^basementwhentheysoldjeanstofriends.Andnowthecompanyhasgrowntohaveitsownonlinestore,relationshipswithsuppliersinAsia,andlocalfactories.Thecompanyhashaditsrevenuesdoubleeverytwomonths.Forourday-todayoperations,BlueJeansCompanyhasestablishedseveralkeyrelationshipsandwecaneasilyexpandourproductionwhenthedemandforourgoodsincreases.Weobtainthebestorganiccottonfromtwosuppliers,onelocatedinTurkeyandtheotherinJapan,whichmeansthattheirsuppliesareproducedwithouttheuseofanychemicals.OncetheshipmentarrivesintheUS,it’llberouted(发送)toourproductionandshippingpartnerinLosAngeles.Weworkcloselywithourpartnertoensurequalitythroughregularchecks.Itisalsowheretheproductswillshipout.Ourofficeislocatedon2029CenturyParkEastwhereallstaffworktogether,handlingallonlineorderprocessingandensuringthepurchaseanddeliveryoftheproductsrunsmoothly.Ifsalsowhereallrequestsforrefundsarehandledinadditiontothefuturelaunchofthejean-recyclingprogram.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBlueJeansCompanyfirststarteditsbusinessby.sellingitsproducttofriends C)exportingjeanstoAsiancountriesdoingbusinessinanonlinestore D)supplyingrawmaterialstolocal factories“Organiccotton”inLine1,Para3,probablymeans“cotton”manufacturedautomaticallyﻩC)producedwithoutusingchemicalsgrowninlocalregionsﻩD)importedfromforeigncountriesToensureproductquality,thecompany.usesman-madematerials C)checksitsproductsregularlyobservesstrictregulations D)oftenasksforclients’opinionsThecompany’sproductswillshipoutfrom.A)NewYork B)LosAngeles C)TurkeyﻩD)JapanWhatwillthecompanydointhefuture?A)Sellitductsworldwide. ﻩﻩ C)EstablishanewofficeinNewYork.B)Handleallitsordersonline. D)Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram.Task3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.FineArtAmerica.comisanonlinemarketplacedesignedtohelpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusiness.Simplyopenafreeaccount,upload(上传)yourimages,setyourpricesfortheavailableprintsizes,andyou’reinbusiness…instantly.Youcanimmediatelystartsellingfineartprintsandgreetingcardstoaworldwideaudienceofartcollectors.Eachmonth,morethan5millionvisitorsstopbyFAAtobrowseandpurchaseartwork.Whenoneofthesevisitorspurchasesyourprintsorgreetingcards,wetakecareofeverythingforyou!Inordertohelpyougeneratesales,FAAadvertisesyourartworkforyouonline,andwealsopro-videyouwithpowerfulanduniquemarketingfeatures.Inaddition,FAAhasanonlinecommunityof40,000+artistswhoparticipateindailydiscussions,livechats,groups,contests,andmuchmore.Ifyou’reinterestedinnetworkingwithotherartists,discussingart-relatedtopics,andsharingbusinessideas...you’recometotherightplace.FineArtAFineArtAanonlinemarketplaceGoal:helpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusinessStepstostartyourbusiness:1)open46;2)uploadyourimages;3)set47;4)sellyourfineartprintsand48Numberofvisitors:over49monthlyWaystogeneratesales:1)advertiseyourartwork2)providepowerfulandunique50Additionalfeature:anonlinecommunitywith40,000+artistsTask4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelatedtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—BullmarketﻩJ—EarningspershareB—BullmarketﻩK—PricepershareC—ClosingpriceﻩL—MarketvalueD—Openingprice M—VolumeoftradingE—Primarymarket N—OrdinaryshareF—Secondarymarket O—CompositeIndexG—IndividualinvestorﻩP—AccountbalanceH—Annualreport Q—AnnualreturnI—CashflowExamples:(D)综合指数ﻩ(L)一级市场51.()51.()每股股价 ()年回报52.()开盘价 ()熊市53.()二级市场 ()交易量54.()资金流 ()普通股55.()每股收益 ()市场价值Task5Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.AreyousearchingtheInternettofindthebestplacetobookaroomforyourfamilyvacation?Herearesomeofourtipsforyou.GettingStartedYearsagosearchingforahotelrequiredalotofphonecallstohotelchains.Today,there’snoshortageofqualityonlinehotelbookingwebsites.Justlocateyourfavoriteonlinehotelbookingsite,enteryourtraveldestination,thedateofyourtrip,andthenumberofhotelguests.NarrowingtheHotelSearchSonowwhat?You’vefoundalistofhotelroomsonlineorderedbyhotelstarrating技仰(等级),guestscores,orprice.What’smostimportanttoyou?Ifit^price,sortthelistbylowestpricefirst.Ifit’sthestarratingofthehotel,thenclicktosortbyrating.ReadGuestScoresandReviewsAlwaysreadtheguestscores.Keepinmindthathotelswithahighnumberofhighlyratedguestscoresandwrittenguestreviewswillincreaseyourconfidencethatyou^haveagoodexperienceatthathotel.Alwaysconsidertheguestscoreswhenyoubookaroomonlineinahotel.Yourexperienceislikelytobesimilar.Whatdidpeoplehavetodotosearchforahotelinthepast?Theyhadtomakealotof.Whatshouldpeopledoaftertheyhavefoundtheirfavoritehotelbookingsite?Simplyentertheir,thedateoftheirtrip,andthenumberofguests.Howarehotelroomsorderedinalistonline?Theyareorderedbystarrating,,orprice.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheythinkthestarratingismostimportant?Theyjustsortby.Whyshouldpeopletaketheguestscoresintoconsideration?Becausetheirexperienceislikelytobe.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepeopledevotethemselvessofullytotheirbusinesssuccessthattheydevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.人们发现有些人的事业之所以能成功,是与他们的生活习惯密不可分的。人们发现有些人只注重自己事业的发展,而忽略了健康饮食习惯的养成。人们发现有些人全身心倾注于事业的成功,以至养成不健康的饮食习惯。It’snothowmuchdatayoucollect,butthevalueofthedatacollectedthatwillhelpyourunyourbusiness.收集数据的手段并不重要,重要的是你收集的数据是否对公司有实际意义。不是你收集数据的数量,而是所收集数据的价值,才有助于你公司的运营。你所收集的数据还不多,维持公司的正常运营需要收集更多故意义的数据。Failuretoarriveontimefortheappointmentmayresultinthetestbeingcanceledandlossofthetestfees.A)未能按约定期间到达,也许会导致考试被取消和考试费用损失。由于没有准时到达考场,考试就会被取消,考试费用将会退还。尽管你已报名参与考试,但未支付考试费,所以不能参与考试。Thismanualcontainsoperatingproceduresofthemostfrequentlyusedbasicfunctions,allowingthemachinetoimmediatelybeused.本手册包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序,可让你立即使用本机。本手册重要教你学会一些基本的操作要领,以便你独立操作机器。本手册告诉你操作程序的一些最基本要领,这样机器就能启动了。Weinviteyoutosubmitapapertothe19thWorldConferenceonBusinessManagement.ItwilltakeplaceinParis,France,onJune29thtoJuly2nd,2023.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisonJanuary21st,2023.Theconferencefocusesonsmallbusinessmanagement,whichiscloselyrelatedtoyourresearcharea.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseletusknowaboutasuitabletimeforyouandIwillinformyouifitisfeasibleforus.PartVWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.说明:以ABC公司市场部经理的名义用英语写一封邀请函。内容如下:定于2023年12月18日在东方宾馆举行产品发布会;发布会上将展示本公司的新产品,并邀请有关专家做相关报告;会后将举行业务洽谈;感谢对方数年的合作,并邀请对方参与;请在11月底前回函确认。产品发布会:NewProductReleaseﻬ答案与详解(2023年12月)PartISectionA1.W:Hello,CustomersService.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Icalledplainaboutthedeliveryofmyorderlastweek,butIhaven’tgotanyreplyyet.Q:Whatdidthemancomplainaboutlastweek?【答案】C。事实细节题。此题询问男士上周投诉过的问题。从男士的话“我上周曾经致电你们投诉有关我的订单的送货情况”,可知本题应选择与对话原文一致的C项Thedeliveryofhisorder(他的订单的送货情况)。2.M:Iamabitworriedabouttomorrow’sinterview.W:Don’tbeupset.Youarealwaysverygood!Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?【答案】B。事实细节题。本题询问男士紧张什么。男士一开头就说他“紧张明天的面试”,只要抓住关键词interview即可发现B项Takinganinterview.(要去面试)为本题答案。3.W:Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthatrestaurant.Thefoodisexpensiveandisn’tgood.M:Isometimesgothereforlunch.Afterall,it’sthenearestonefromouroffice.Q:Whydoesthemansometimesgotoeatintherestaurant?【答案】C。细节推断题。本题询问男士去那家餐厅就餐的因素。根据男士所说“毕竟那儿离我们的办公室最近。”可确认本题应选择与对话意思相近的C项Itisclosetohisoffice.(离他的办公室很近),C项中的close和对话原文中的near是近义词。4.W:Mr.Smith,howshallwedeliveryourgoods,seaorbyair?M:Well,Ipreferdeliveringthembytrain.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethegoodstobedelivered?【答案】C。事实细节题。本题询问男士想要选择什么送货方式。对话中男士说的deliveringbytrain(通过火车)表白他选择的送货途径应当是C项Bytrain。5. W:Sorry.Allsingleroomshavebeenbooked.Weonlyhavedoubleroomsavailable. M:ThenI’llhavetwodoubleroomsforthreenights.Q:Whatisthemandoing?【答案】D。推理判断。由对话中双方提到的singlerooms(单人间),doublerooms(双人间)等可以推断本题与预订酒店房间有关,此时可以判断男士在做的就是D项Bookinghotelrooms(预订酒店房间)。SectionBConversationOneM:Hello,Ms.Li.Ihavegoodnewsforyou.W:Goodnews?Whatisit?M:Yourshoesatthetradefairhaveimpressedus.We’rethinkingofplacinganorderwithyou.W:That’sgreat!Whattypeofshoesareyouinterestedin?M:Sportsshoes,particularlytheshoesforkids.W:OK.willemailyouthelatestpricelistrightnow.M:That’sfine.W:Bytheway,ifyourorderislargeenough,youcanhaveadiscount.M:Thankyou.6.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?6.【答案】D。事实细节题。题目询问男士将也许做什么。对于这个问题,男士在对话中提到了“我们想要下订单”,D项Placeanorderwiththewoman与此内容相应,为本题答案。7.ﻩWhatwillthewomansendtotheman?【答案】B事实细节题。题目询问女士将要给男士发送什么。女士在对话中说到“我立即把最新报价单通过电子邮件发给您”,其中的“报价单”与B项的pricelist相应,故B项为对的答案。ConversationTwoW:Hi,thisisroom566.M:Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Couldyoubookataxiformetotheairporttomorrowmorning?M:Sure.Whattimedoyouwantthetaxi?W:Myflightisat8:30.WhattimedoyouthinkIshouldleave?M:7:00o’clock.Ittakesonly30minutesfromourhoteltotheairport.W:Thenbookataxiat7forme,please.M:Alright.Thebookingwillbemaderightaway.W:ThankyouAndpleasemakesurethetaxiarrivesby7.M:Noproblem.We’lltakecareofthat8.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?【答案】A场景推断题。本题询问对话最也许发生在哪里。对话一开头女士所说的房号Room566就透露了对话发生在酒店住客和前台之间,即发生在酒店里,可见本题答案应为A项atahotel。9.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?【答案】B。事实细节题。题目询问女士为什么打电话。女士一开头报完房号后,立即就提到了她致电前台的目的,“预订明早去机场的出租车”,B项Tobookataxi(预订出租车)为本题答案。10. Atwhattimewasthewomanmostlikelytoleavethehotelthenextmorning?【答案】C。细节推断题。题目询问女士明早最也许几点钟离开酒店。对话中提到了几个时间点,女士的航班是8:30,从酒店去机场只需30分钟,所以前台建议女士7点从酒店出发就可以了,而女士也听从这个建议,决定7点搭乘出租车离开酒店,可见,本题应选A项By7:00。SectionCAerviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlike“Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?”Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeelcomfortableduringterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorhertodecideifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecauseerviewerdoesn'twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,tellingtoolittlecanmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesomepersonalinterests.Theseinterestsmaynotelatetoyourwork.11.comfortable12.decide13.toolittle14.personalinterests15.rlatetoSectionDGoodafternoon,LadiesandGentlemen!Welcometoourcompany,FamilyDollar.TodayI’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourcompany.ThenI’lldiscusswithyouwhatjobsareavailableatpresentandhowtoapplyforthem.FamilyDollarisachainofstoresthatoperatewithintheUnitedStates.Ourmainproductsareclothing,fooditems,andhouseholdproducts.Wehavebeeninbusinessformorethan50yearsandbecomealargecompany.Wearealwayslookingfortalentedyoungpeople,withrelatedworkingexperiencetojoinourteam.YoumaywonderwheretofindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar.Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.Ifyouareinterested,youcanvisitourwebsiteandmakeyourapplicationonline.16.【答案】abriefintroduction/anintroductionabout。题目询问说话人一开始要谈什么。短文开头说话人就点明了I’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroduction,故空格可根据录音直接填人abriefintroduction或概括为anintroduction。17.【答案】fooditems。题目询问公司的重要产品有哪些。抓住空格前后的clothing和householdproducts去听原文,在上下文就能听到答案fooditems。18.【答案】Over50years。题目询问该公司已开业多久。题目的howlong提醒答案应当是表达“多久”的一个数字。原文提到的数字就只有一个morethan50years,可见此处应填入50。19.【答案】website。题目询问在哪里可以找到有关“家庭财富”公司的职位空缺的信息。题目的问题也是说话人自己提出的问题(Youmaywonderwhereto...),他在提出了这个问题之后自问自答,立即提供了答案:Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.表白在其“网站”就能找到相关信息,因此,空格处应填人website—词。20.【答案】online/onthewebsite/onitswebsite。题目询问申请工作职位的途径。短文末尾提到makeyourapplicationonline,故空格可根据录音直接填入online—词,或者表达相近意思的onthewebsite或onitswebsite。PartⅡSectionA21.【答案】C。本题考察分词作状语的用法。本题开头提到的investigation(调查)和主句当中提到的“委员会发表事故因素的报告”存在着时间的先后顺序,一般来说,要先调查,才干下结论发表报告,因此,状语的分词应为现在完毕式,表达“调查”发生在前,可见本题答案为C项Havinpleted。22.【答案】D。本题考査sufferfrom...的词组搭配。当suffer用作不及物动词的时候,一般只和介词from搭配,构成固定词组sufferfrom...,意为“遭受……”。23.【答案】A。本题考査引出让步状语从句的连词用法。本题四个选项都可用于引出让步状语从句,其中A项however意为“无论怎么……”,表达限度,其后一般为形容词或副词。本题空格后的challenging为形容词,因此A项however对的。24.【答案】D。本题考査倒装句的用法。only放在句子开头会引起句子的主谓倒装,only引起的倒装句为半倒装句,即助动词与主语的倒装,符合这个规律的有B项hasheleft和C项heleft,再根据题目中的时间状语从句的提醒可以知道主句应为一般过去时,两点结合可拟定本题答案为D项didheleave。25.【答案】B。本题考査与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句。根据条件从句引导词If和从句时态hadworked就可推断本句陈述的与“过去”事实相反,在这样的虚拟语气句的主句中,动词时态应为wouldhavedone,故本题应选B项wouldhavefinished。26.【答案】D。本题考査非限制性定语从句的引导词。空格前的逗号表白空格应为非限制性定语从句的引导词,并且该引导词代指的是主句整句的内容,在四个选项中,只有D项which能引导这样的非限制性定语从句。27.【答案】C。本题考察并列连词neither...nor的用法。neither...nor总是一起出现,意为“既不…也不…”28.【答案】B。本题考察让步状语从句连词。从句子前后“工资不高”和“有其他优势”的对比可推断句子开头需要的是表达转折的连词,能表达“虽然……但是……”意思的有B项While和C项As,但是as引导让步状语从句时,用倒装语序,所以对的答案为B。29.【答案】B。本题考察与impact搭配的介词。当impact用作名词表达“影响”的时候,与其搭配的介词只能是on。haveanimpacton...意为“对……产生影响”30.【答案】A。本题考査主语从句引导词。本题需要的是主语从句的引导词,该引导词在从句当中还代指“让我印象深刻的‘事情’”,具有这种功能和语义的是A项What。SectionB31.【答案】cooperation。本题考査动词和名词的转化。空格前的ourlong-term是定语成分,表白空格应为名词。cooperate是动词,可通过在其后加上后缀-tion,变成适合本题规定的脅词cooperation。32.【答案】valuable。本题考査名词和形容词的转化。空格前的some和空格后的名词resources表白空格应填写形容词。value可用作动词或名词,其相应的形容词形式是valuable。33.【笞案】moreefficient。本题考査形容词比较级的使用。根据空格后的比较级标记词than可以知道空格处应当填写形容词efficient的比较级形式moreefficient。34.【答案】besent。本题考査动词的被动形式。句子的主语是“报价和样品”,谓语是“发送”,主语和谓语之间应构成被动关系,由于“报价和样品”并没有行为能力。句子为一般将来时,只要将给出的单词send变为其被动语态besent即可。35.【答案】receiving。本题考査介词宾语的形式。句子开头的After是表达时间先后顺序的介词,其后应使用名词或动词的-ing形式,因此只要将提供的动词receive改写为receiving即为本题答案。PartⅢTask136.【答案】C。事实细节题。题干规定査找manyspeakers的想法,题干与全文首句中manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong基本同义,只要将选项与原文中的theiraudiencewillgetitreadily对比,找出意思ft近的就是对的选项。C项easily与原文的关键词readily基本同义,C项与原文意思最为接近,为本题对的答案。37.【答案】A。事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词fewerpoints可定位到第2段第3句,该句指出要点越少,信息就越容易传达清楚:thebetterthemessagegetspassedon,A项和原文只是句式不同,原文是被动语态,A项则还原了passon的积极语态,它们的意思相同,故本题答案为A项Topassonthemessagesbetter。38.【答案】D。细节判断题。第2段讨论的就是如何才干让介绍的信息简朴易懂并且印象深刻,作者就此提到了几条做法,其中D项usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams在该段第6句中提及,为本题答案。39.【答案】B。汇推断题。第2段讨论的重要是关于如何才干让介绍的信息简朴易懂,也就是如何才干将信息传达给听众,其中一个做法就是减少信息的难度,信息越浅显,就越容易“传达”出去,根据这个重要内容,可推断transfer在原文也和信息的“传达”“表达”有关,故本题选B项passon最符合上下文的意思。40.【答案】A。主旨大意题。本文第一段先指出业务介绍的一些常见问题,第2段则针对这些问题提出解决方法,可见全文主要围绕如何做一场“好的业务介绍”,故本题应选A项howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentation。Task241.【答案】C。事实细节题。第1段第2句itbegan...描述了“蓝色牛仔裤”公司的起家方式是“把牛仔裤出售给朋友”,A项sellingitsproducttofriends与此同义,故为本题答案。42.【答案】C。词汇推断题。在第3段第1句当中,whic

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