2020年高考英语考前必背01 高考常考熟词生意

第第页共9页2020年高考英语考前

必背01高考常考熟词生意absentadj.茫然的，恍惚的（熟义：adj.缺席的）Shelookedatthepictureinanabsentway.achev.渴望（熟义：v.&n.疼痛）Honestlyspeaking,weallacheforhappinessandhealth.addressvt.发表演说（熟义：n.地址；v.写地址）Heisduetoaddressaconferenceonworldpeacenextweek.againstprep.映衬（熟义:prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰）Hisredclothesstoodoutclearlyagainstthesnow.attendv.看护；治疗；陪同（熟义：v.出席；参加）Thefilmstaroftenattendshissontoplayoutside.availableadj.（人）有空的（熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的）Iwonderifyou'reavailablethisafternoon.barvt.禁止，阻止（熟义：n.条；棒；条状物）Theplayersarebarredfromdrinkingalcoholthenightbeforeamatchtokeeptheirscoreseffective.bendvt.专心（熟义：vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰n.弯；拐角）Youhavetobeabletobendalittleinclasssothatyoucanfollowyourteacher.blankadj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的（熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白）StevelookedblankandsaidhehadnoideawhatIwastalkingabout.blanketvt.覆盖；掩盖（熟义：n.毛毯；毯子）Snowsoonblanketedthefrozengroundandthewholefieldlookswhite.blueadj.忧伤的（熟义:adj.&n.蓝色）Hehasbeenfeelingblueallweek.castvt.描述（熟义：扔；投；掷）Hecasthimselfastheinnocentvictimofahatecampaign.cloudyadj.不明朗的，不清晰的（熟义：adj.阴的，多云的）Wmandvt.控制（熟义：n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握）Soonaftertheconflict,thepolicearrivedandcommandedthesituation.coachv.辅导，指导（熟义：n.教练）DadvolunteeredtocoachmeinEnglishbeforemyEnglishmidterm.condemnedvt.宣判（熟义:vt.谴责；使处于不幸的状态）Themaninhistwentieswascondemnedtodeathformurderandlaterhanged.countvt.有价值，重要（熟义：n.&v.计算，数）Yourhabitscountbutthebeliefthatyoucansucceedaffectswhetherornotyouwill.coursen.一道菜（熟义：n.课程；过程）Thecoursesvarywithseasons.crossadj.生气的（熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字）Pleasedon'tgetcross.Letmeexplain.decorationn.奖章（熟义：n.装饰）Themayorpresentedhimwithagolddecorationforhisbraveryinthefire.desertv.抛弃，离弃（熟义：n.沙漠）Themanhadabitterchildhood,whowasdesertedforhisdisability.determinevt.调查（熟义：vt.决定；确定；下定决心）AteamofscientistsweresenttoWuhanaftertheepidemic（疫情）todeterminethecauseoftheincident.developv.冲印（熟义：v.发展；开发；研制）Ihadthefilmdevelopedyesterday.disabledadj.有障碍的，失去功能的（熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的）Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.（2016全国卷口）distinguishvt.看清；听出（熟义：vi.&vt.显示的差别；辨别）Icouldnotdistinguishherwords,butshedidsoundnervous.drivev.迫使某人（做不好的事）（熟义：v.驾驶）Theurgetosurvivedrovethemon.divorcev.使分离；使脱离（熟义：v.与某人离婚）Whenhewasdepressed,hefeltutterlydivorcedfromreality.drawv.获得，取得，推断出（熟义：v.画；拖；拉）Wecandrawsomelessonsforthefuturefromthisaccident.expressn.快车adj.特快的；快速的；快递的（熟义：v.表达）ExpressdeliveryservicesinChinacoverbothurbanandruralareas.encouragev.促进，助长，刺激（熟义：vt.鼓励；激励）Musicandlightingareusedtoencourageshopperstobuymore.escapev.被忘掉；被忽视（熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱）Itmighthaveescapedyournotice,butI'mverybusyatthemoment.explodev.勃然大怒；大发雷霆（熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂）I'mabouttoexplode！Hebrokehispromiseagain.exploitv.利用（熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削）Shefullyexploitsthehumourofherroleintheplay.failv.不足；缺乏（熟义：v.失败）Lastyeartherainfailedandmanycropsdied.foreignadj.不熟悉的（熟义:adj.外国的；外交的）Thesubjectisforeigntoallofus.freshadj.无经验的（熟义：adj.新鲜的）Sheisquitefreshtothework.gainv.（钟表）快（熟义:v.获得；赢得）Don'tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.generousadj.大的（熟义：adj.慷慨的；大方的）Thecarhasagenerousamountofspace,whichcanseatsixpersonsatleast.groundn.理由；领域，范围（熟义：n.地面）Hernvt.影响；支配（熟义:v.管理；控制）Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernsthepricesofgoods.hitn.成功；红极一时的人或事（熟义：v.击中，打击）Thevideo,EmergentReporthasprovedtobeamajorhitinbothChinaandJapan.illadj.&adv坏的/地（熟义：adj.生病的）Shesufferednoilleffectsfromtheexperience.43.innocentadj.无恶意的；无冒犯之意的（熟义：adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的）Itwasaperfectlyinnocentremark,soyoushouldn'erestn.利益；股份（熟义：n.兴趣）Thesereformswereinthebestinterestsoflocalgovernment.invitev.吸引（熟义：v.邀请）Don'tleavethewindowopen—it'sinvitingthievestoenter.inspirev.启发；赋予灵感（熟义：v.激励；鼓舞）Thebestmuseumseducate,entertainandinspireus.jumpn.&v.大幅度上涨（熟义：v.&n.跳跃）Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped.kidv.开玩笑；欺骗（熟义：n.小孩）Takeiteasy.I'mjustkidding.killv.消磨（时间）（熟义：v.杀掉；害死）Thatguyhangsaroundalldaylong,killingtime.50.looseadj.不受约束；自由（熟义：adj.松的；松开的）Thesheephadgotoutandwerelooseontheroad.losevi.（钟表）慢（熟义：v.失去；丢掉）Pleasehurry！Mywatchloses10minutes.lastadj.最不可能的（熟义：adj.最后的）He'sthelastpersonI'dtrustwithasecret.meanadj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的（熟义：v.意思是，意味着）It'smeanofyoutoeatupalltheapples.54notev.注意，指出，特别提到（熟义：n.笔记）Inotedthatherhandsweredirty.55.noveladj.新颖的；与众不同的（熟义:n.小说）Whatwasonceanovelapproachhasbecomecommon.56.occurvi.存在（熟义：vi.发生；想起）Asweallknow,sugaroccursnaturallyinfruit.openadj.（问题、议事等）未解决的（熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的）Theyleftthematteropen.operatevi.起作用（熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术）Themedicineoperatedquickly.packv.填充（熟义：捆扎；包装；打行李n.包裹；小包）Ifyouhaveanosebleed,trypackingthenostrils（鼻孑L）withcottonwool.partv.分手；放弃；卖掉（熟义：n.部分；零件；角色）Inordertoraisemoney，hehadtopartwithsomeofhismosttreasuredpossessions.persuadevt.使相信（熟义：vt.说服；劝说）Itwillbedifficulttopersuadethemthatthere'snootherchoice.pleasantadj.和蔼可亲的，友善的（熟义：adj.令人愉快的）He'salwaysbeenverypleasanttome.positionn.立场；观点（熟义：n.位置；职位）What'syourpositionontheproblem?promisev.有的希望；使有可能（熟义：v.&n.许诺）Thedarkcloudspromiserain.ratev.对作出评价；被认为，被评价为（熟义：n.比率；速度）Thesepotatoesrateamongthebest.readv.理解；领会（熟义：v.阅读）Ididn'treadmother'sthoughtsatthattime.recovervt.追回（（熟义：vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得）Legalactionisbeingtakentorecoverthemoney,whichwillreducemylossreflectv.沉思；思考（on/upon）（熟义：v.映出；反射）Ineedtimetoreflectonyouroffer.safeadj.谨慎的；小心的（熟义:adj.安全的）Heisasafeman.Youcancountonhim.sayvt.假定；显示；表明（熟义:vt.说）Saythatwarbreaksout，whatwillyoudo?shoulderv.承担（熟义：n肩膀）Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshouldertheblame.spellvt.招致（熟义:vt.拼写）Totellthetruth,thecropfailurespeltdisasterformanyfarmers.springv.跳，跃；突然出现（熟义：n.春天；泉水）Fastfoodrestaurantsarespringingupalloverthecity.strengthn.强项，优点，优势（熟义：n.力气）Mathsisnotmystrength.strikevt.踢（熟义：vt.打；撞击；罢工n.罢工）Hewalkeduptothepenaltyspotandstrucktheballfirmlyintothebackofthenet.viewvt.看待（熟义：vt.观看；注视；考虑n.风景；视野；观点）Attheendofthemeeting,howwillyouviewthisargument?Canyougiveyouropinion?voicevt.表示；表达（熟义：n.声音；嗓音）Anumberofparentshavevoicedconcernabouttheirchildren'ssafety.walkn.行业（熟义：v.&n.行走；步行）Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalksoflife.wearvt.表露，流露，面带（熟义：vt.穿戴）Thegirlalwayswearsahappysmile.weighv.权衡；斟酌（熟义：v称……的重量；重达）Pleaseweightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdoingthis！附录：交际用语howcouldI...?我怎么能呢？notexactly不完全是这样that'sforsure毫无疑问Ican'trememberit我想不起来thanksanyway不管怎样还是要谢谢你whynot为什么不youshouldknow你该知道，你该明白这一点that'sallright没关系，不要紧itdepends视情况而定sowhat那又怎么样doyouthinkso你认为是这样吗hurryup快点whybother何必那么麻烦byallmeans当然可以，好的goahead吃吧，做吧，说吧，干吧youmustbedisappointed你肯定非常失望well，notquite嗯，还不太像thenwhat然后怎么办Youdid?你们确实如此吗？guesswhat你猜怎么着oh，thatwouldbegreat哦，那太好了noproblem没问题Idon'tmind我不介意nevermind没关系soamI我也是whatarelief这下可放心了it'snotthecase事实并非如此no，that'sall不，就这些了Ireallyenvyyou我真的很羡慕你ofcourse当然可以Icouldn'tagreemore我完全同意youmustbejoking你肯定是开玩笑吧don'tworryaboutit别担心了it'suptoyou这取决于你；你说了算youtoo你也是50each每件50it'sapity太遗憾了Idon'tknow我不知道（该怎么做）soitis的确