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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon B.Geton C.Turnon D.Puton2、I’mverytiredandreallyfeellike______.A.torest B.rest C.resting D.toresting3、Iwentshopping________therain.A.because B.although C.inspiteof D.so4、.—Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymore B.doesn'teatsomuchmeatC.don'tplaysportsanymore D.don'teatsomuchmeat5、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.fantastic B.friendly C.awful D.noisy6、Sandyisusedtolookingforawhileatinthemirrorbeforegoingout.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself7、Which
of
the
pictures
below
tells
people
not
to
drive
after
drinking?A. B. C. D.8、—JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthe______marks.—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofinda____way.A.lower;good B.fewest;best C.fewest;good D.lowest;better9、Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better10、Thereis________Americangirlinourclassand________girlcanspeakgoodChinese.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;theⅡ.完形填空11、Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey____theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan___fillthebasket.”____mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat____sofoolishly.”He____hisbucket(圆桶)andwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying____.Atlastthewellwasalmost___.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.He____.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.____hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You___sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“WhatnowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”1.A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had2.A.neverB.alsoC.hardD.always3.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Asecond4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything5.A.pickedupB.putawayC.tookawayD.threwaway6.A.waterB.basketC.wellD.work7.A.fullB.emptyC.filledD.clean8.A.putitupB.lookeditupC.pickeditupD.gaveitup9.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Since10.A.havedoneB.willdoC.doD.aredoingⅢ.语法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2.(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3.allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4.(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6.(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9.hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10.(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IttrulymakesmydaywhenIreceiveemailsfromthereaderswantingtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstorieswithus.ThemomentIsawthepicturesofRhonaandJustin,Iknewtheywereaveryspecialcouple.TheirloveforoneanotherissomovingandI’msoexcitedtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstories.ThisisRhona’ssweetemail.Enjoy!Hi,Janie,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Idon’treallyknowhowcouplessharetheirweddingstorieswithyou,butIdecidetoemailyou.IreallyfeelsoluckytohavehadaphotographerandvideographerforourweddinginDetroit,MichiganandIwanttoshareitwithyou.Bothofthemtrulycaptured(捕捉)everythingIfeltandthebeautyIsawonourweddingday.Itwastrulythebestdayofmylife.Ourfamilyandfriendscamefromaroundthecountrytocongratulateus.WehadourweddinginDetroitbecausemyhusbandwasfinishingmedicalschoolattheUniversityofMichigan.Wewantedtofindawaytopreventourfamiliesfromtravellingtoofarwithinashortamountoftime,sowedecidedtohaveeveryonemeetinthemiddle.HisfamilyisfromCaliforniaandmyfamilyisfromGeorgia.Wehadanamazingyearleadinguptoourwedding.Heproposed(求婚)tomethedayIgraduatedfromtheuniversityofMarylandSchoolofLaw.Wedidn’tknowhowwecouldaffordawedding,butourfamiliescamethrough,especiallymymom,whocoveredalmosthalfofthecost.Itwasamazing.Well,Iplannedthewholethinganditturnedouttobeawonderfuldream.Iwanttoshareourjourneyandstorywithanyonewhoisinterested,becauseIwanteverycoupletoknowthattheycanhavetheirdreamweddingwithinabudget(预算).Sincerely,Rhona1.WhydidRhonawritetheemailtoJanie?A.ToinviteJanietoherwedding.B.TothankJanieforwhatshehasdone.C.ToshareherweddingstorywithJanie.D.ToaskJanietowriteastoryaboutherwedding.2.RhonaandherhusbanddecidedtoholdtheirweddinginDetroitbecause______.A.mostoftheirfriendswerethereB.bothoftheirfamilieslivethereC.theirfamiliesstronglyinsistedonthatD.neitherfamilieshadtotraveltoofar3.WhatdidRhonameanbysaying“ourfamiliescamethrough”inParagraph4?A.Theirfamilieshaddifficultyhelpingthem.B.Theirfamiliestravelledfartotheirwedding.C.Theirfamilieshelpedthempayforthewedding.D.Theirfamiliesreducedthecostofthewedding.4.AfterreadingRhona’semail,wecanlearnthat______.A.shegotmarriedoneyearaftershemetherhusbandB.theirfamiliesgoteverythingreadyfortheweddingC.everythingonherweddingdaywasbeautifullyrecordedD.shedidn’tthinkonecanhaveagoodweddingwithoutalotofmoneyB14、Stillinshock!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,I’dreceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwaskilledinacarcrash.“Comeassoonasyoucan.”criedmymother.Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce.Butmyhusband,Larry,andIwerepackingtomovefromNewYorktoSeattle.Ourhousewasintotalmess.Supperdishessatonthekitchentable.Toyslayeverywhere.Ipurposelesslypickedthingsupandputthemdown.Mother’scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain.Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathadhappened.Someoneaskedtospeaktome.“Ifthere’sanythingIcando,letmeknow.”ButIdidn’tknowwhattoaskfor.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.ItwasEmerson.HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocknearby.“I’vecometocleanyourshoes,”hesaid.Iaskedhimtorepeat.“Donnahadtostaywiththebaby,”hesaid,“butwewanttohelpyou.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,ittookmehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral(葬礼).Givemeallyourshoes.”Igatheredallourdirtyshoestothekitchen.Emersongottoworkrightaway.Watchinghimdevotinghimselftoonetaskhelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder.Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.Then,LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed.Onejobafteranother.Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes,Emersonhadleft.Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall,clean,shining.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Earlynextmorning,weleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone.NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho’slostalovedone,Inolongercallwiththepoliteoffer,”Ifthere’sanythingIcando…”InsteadItrytothinkofonespecifictaskthatsuitsthatman’sneed,liketakingthedogtotheboardingkennel,orhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.Ifthepersonasks,”HowdidyouknowIneededthatone?”Ireply,“Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes.”1.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?A.Thewriter’shousewasinamess.B.Thewriter’smotherwasverysadaboutherson’sdeath.C.Thewriterheardthesadnewsfromhermomandhadnoideaofwhattodo.D.ThewriterwasreadytogotoSeattle.2.Thewriterdidn’tknowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause_____.A.shecouldn’tdoitonherownB.shewastoosadtodoanythingC.shewantedtotakeeverythingtoSeattleD.shewasnotgoodatdoinghousework3.Here’satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory.Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboxabove?A.Emersoncametocleantheshoes.B.Thecouplebathedthechildren.C.TheyclearedthesupperdishesD.Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned.4.Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone,whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo?A.Callherfriendtoaskwhatshecando.B.Lookafterherfriend’syoungchildren.C.Takeherfriend’sdogtotheboardingkennel.D.Offerherfriendhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.5.Whichsentencebestexpressesthetheme(主题)ofthisstory?A.Oneperson’slossisanother’sgain.B.Anactofkindnessisoftenrewarded.C.Anearneighborisbetterthanabrotherfaroff.D.Dosomethingspecifictohelpthoseinneed.C15、Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN
towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethatseveralyearsfromnowon,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”1.Thewriter’shouseisNOTmadeof________.A.bricksB.woodC.glassD.software2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.B.ThefunctionofthePIN.C.Ahomeforthefuture.D.Easylifeinthefuture.3.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthefourthparagraph?A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.ToexplainwhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.4.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause
________.A.ithasyourfavouritemusicfollowingyouB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereC.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopracticeD.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers5.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A.AnITexpert.B.Afamousengineer.C.Agameplayer.D.Anexperiencedteacher.D16、Youmayneverbeinanemergencysituation(紧急状况).Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtogethelp.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.LookatthefollowingtablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartmentarethesame.Anditisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimplydial“0”foranoperator(接线员)inanyemergency.1.IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial_________.A.023-1500 B.846-1212 C.645-1212 D.876-58002.IfyouliveinBostonandyouneedadoctor,youshoulddial________.A.911 B.482-5252 C.025-4774 D.223-69783.Ifyouseeaboatsinking,youshoulddial_________.A.645-1212 B.023-1500 C.876-5800 D.223-69784.Ifyouhavetogettothehospitalquickly,youshouldcall_________.A.thedoctor B.anambulance(救护车) C.thepolice D.thefiredepartment5.Ifyoudial“o”,________willansweryourcall.A.thepolice B.thedoctor C.theoperator D.thefiredepartmentE17、My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriends_______________"Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat."Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays."I'llbebacksoon."shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome."Hi,Mrs.Loggia."thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile."MynameisLaura."Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!"shecried."It'sme,Lillian'ssister,fromWashingtonHeights."Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian'sniece(侄女).1.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph"tobringheroutofhershell"mean______.A.tohelpherbecomelessshyB.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherlivehappilyD.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse2.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe________.A.wasLillian'snieceB.wasasoldasherdaughterC.wasfromWashingtonHeightsD.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too3.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because________.A.shemovedtoNewJerseyB.theyweredifferentfromeachotherC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaD.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip4."Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever."isasentencefromthepassageandshouldbeputattheendof_______.A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph55.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A.LauraisoutgoingB.LaurahelpsDonnaalotC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageD.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeathF18、Ourguidewillcontactyouonedayinadvancetotellyouthemeetingtime.Generally,theguidewillpickyouupatyourself-bookedhotelataround08:30.Thepopulationofthisgrouptouris8people.Aftermeetingallthegroupmembers,youwillfirstlyarriveatthe1,700-year-oldLingyinTemple.NextwewillheadfortheDragonWellTeaPlantationinMeijiawuVillage.Afterlunch,wewillcontinuethis1-dayHangzhoutourtotheWestLake.Aboatcruisewilltakeyoutoenjoythescenery.Afterthat,youwillbeguidedtotheFlowerHarborGardentoviewshoalsofredcarps(花港观鱼).This1-dayHangzhousmallgrouptourwillendupwiththeSixHarmoniousPagoda(六和塔),fromwhichyoucanhaveafullviewoftheQiantangRiver.Whenthevisitisover,ourguidewillsendyoubacktoyourhotel.Meals:LunchTourPrice(US$PerPerson)Departure:Mon,Wed,Fri.Adult(>11yearsold)$59Child(3-11yearsold)$49PriceIncludesPriceExcludesPick-up&drop-offfromthehotelChineselunchEntrancefeesasindicatedaboveProfessionalEnglishspeakingguideExperienceddriver&airconditionedbusFreemineralwaterisprovidedHotelsGratuities1.Visitorswillgotothefollowingplacesexcept_____________.A.MeijiawuTeaPlantation B.WestLakeC.LeifengPagoda D.SixHarmoniesPagoda2.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hotelsandmealsarebothfree.B.VisitorsaregoingtotheDragonWellTeaPlantationafterlunch.C.VisitorshavetogotoLingyinTemplebythemselves.D.VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheQiantangRiverfromtheSixHarmoniousPagoda.3.IftheSmithsandtheirchildren(Lisa:9;Luke:2)wanttoj
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