【创新设计】高考英语总复习 42Unit 2 Sports events（江苏专用）

Unit2Sportsevents晨读在线假设你是李华，于2010年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flightnumberBA793)回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。信件要点包括：○陈述写信原因○简要描述该行李箱○说明其重要性○期待回复并表示感谢注意：词数不少于120。【范文欣赏】请进行完形填空(每空一词)DearSir，MynameisLiHua,andItookyourflight(flightnumberBA793)1.onJune3,2010.Iwasquitesatisfiedwithyourservice,2.butwhenIarrivedatthedestination,Ifoundmysuitcaselost.3.SoIamwritingtheletterhopingtogetyourhelptofindmysuitcase.Mysuitcaseisabigblackonewith4.alonghandle.Itisveryimportanttome,5.becausebothmyIDcardandpassportareinit.Inaddition,italsocontains

someconfidentialdocumentsofmycompany.6.Oncetheyarelost,itwillcausegreatdamagetomycompany.Iwillappreciate7.itverymuchifyoucanhelpmeoutwiththissituation.Iamlookingforward8.toyourreply.Trulyyours,LiHua(129words)【名师点评】书信格式正确，行文规范，包含所有要点，符合请求信的特有要求。表达明确，言辞恳切，礼貌得体，流畅自然，是一篇恳求信的佳作。Iwillappreciateitverymuchifyoucanhelpmeoutwiththissituation的表达地道，高级词汇destination/confidentialdocuments等的运用足见作者扎实的基本功。【疯狂背诵】

请用10分钟背诵范文【还原范文】请将下列句子翻译成英语1．亲爱的先生：DearSir，2．我叫李华，我于2010年6月3日乘坐了贵公司BA793号航班。MynameisLiHua,andIyou’reyourflight(flightnumberBA793)onJune3,

2010.3．我对于你们的服务很满意，但当到达目的地的时候，我发现我的行李箱不见了。Iwasquitesatisfiedwith

yourservice，butwhenIarrivedatthedestination,Ifoundmysuitcaselost.4．所以，我写信是希望您能帮我找到我的行李箱。SoIamwritingtheletterhopingtogetyourhelptofindmysuitcase.5．它是一个带有长把的黑色的大行李箱。Mysuitcaseisabigblackonewithalonghandle.6．它对于我来说很重要，因为我的身份证和护照都在里面。Itisveryimportanttome,becausebothmyIDcardandpassportareinit.7．另外，里面还有我们公司的绝密文件。Inaddition,it

alsocontainssomeconfidentialdocumentsofmycompany.8．一旦丢失，必将会给我们公司带来巨大损失。Oncetheyarelost,itwillcausegreatdamagetomycompany.9．如果您能帮我摆脱困境的话我会万分感谢的。Iwillappreciateitverymuchifyou

can

helpmeoutwiththissituation.10．盼望您的回复！Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.11．您真诚的李华。Trulyyours,LiHua._

Ⅰ.单词默写1．delighted

adj.愉快的，高兴的2．heavyweight

n.重量级拳击手；有影响力的人或事物3．champion

n.冠军；优胜者4．attempt

n．&vt.尝试；努力；试图5．otherwise

adv.否则，不然6．frequent

adj.频繁的，经常发生的7．unusual

adj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的8．shot

n.射门，击球；射击；药物注射9．bitter

adj.愤愤不平的；令人不快的；味苦的；严寒的10．precious

adj.宝贵的，珍贵的11．contemporary

adj.belongingtothesametimeassthelsethatismentioned12．absence

n.thestateortimeofnotbeinginaplace,orbeingaway13．boundary

n.thedividinglinebetweensurface,space,orcountries14．origin

n.thebeginningorcauseofsomething15．meanwhile

adv.duringthesameperiodoftimewhensthelseishappeningⅡ.词汇拓展1．committeen．委员会→commit

vt.犯(错误)；干(坏事)2．competevi.比赛；竞争→competitor

n．竞争对手→competition

n．竞争3．boxern．拳击手，拳击运动员→box

v．拳击→boxing

n.拳击4．joyn．喜悦，欢乐→enjoy

v．喜爱，享受→enjoyable

adj.令人愉快的，快乐的5．excitevt.使兴奋；使激动→excitement

n.兴奋；激动→exciting

adj.令人兴奋的→excited

adj.感到兴奋的语境助记——词不离句，句不离段

Thechampionfeelsexcitedanddelightedtobepresentintheunusualcompetition.Itrequiresmanyyears'attempt.

Ⅲ.短语落实1．inhonourof为向……表达敬意2．hangon(在逆境中)坚持3．passsomethingon转交；传给，递给4．makewayfor给……让路；让位于……5．takepartin参加6．aroundtheworld全世界7．nomatter无论8．bring_...backtolife使……恢复生机9．Makecontributionsto对……做出贡献10．Bytheway顺便问一下Ⅳ.句子翻译1．IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry.(Page23)我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之感到自豪。2．DengYaping,whowonfourOlympicgoldmedalsin1992and1996,isperhapsthegreatestfemaletabletennisplayertheworldhaseverseen.(Page23)邓亚萍也许是世界上最伟大的女乒乓球运动员，她在1992年和1996年共赢得四枚奥运金牌。3．要增补一个新的运动项目，就必须淘汰一个当前的运动项目。(Page38)Inorderforanewsporttobeadded,anothersportmustbedropped.4．当然，那个进球本该不算数的。(Page39)Ofcourse,thegoalshouldnothavecounted.5．离比赛结束只剩几分钟的时候，还是平局。(Page39)Thematchwas

tiedwithminutestogo.Ⅴ.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)1．Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom.(教材P22)→Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,whatevernationtheycomefrom.2．ThesearesomeoftheOlympicathleteswhohavebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeirattemptstopushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.(教材P22)

3．WearelookingforwardtoseeingmoreoftheminfutureOlympicGames.(教材P23)→Weareeager/longing/expecting/waiting/dyingtoseemoreoftheminfutureOlympicGames.4．ThishelpstheIOCkeeptheOlympics'budgetundercontrol.(教材P38)→ThishelpstheIOC(to)control/takecontroloftheOlympics'budget.5．Thesesportswerejudgedtohavebecomelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornewsportswhicharemorepopular.(教材P38)→Thesesportswerejudgedtohavebecomelesspopularandhadtobereplaced/betakenover/besubstitutedbynewsportswhicharemorepopular.

【课本原句】AsamemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,IamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyouaboutthehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympicGames.(P22)作为国际奥林匹克委员会的一员，我很高兴应邀前来贵校给大家讲述有关奥运会的历史及其意义。

delightedadj.高兴的，快乐的【联想拓展】bedelightedwith/at/by对……感到高兴bedelightedtodosth很高兴做某事bedelightedthat...很高兴……delightn．乐趣；高兴，愉快vt.使高兴，使快乐delightful

adj.令人愉快的toone'sdelight令某人高兴的是find/have/takedelightin以……为乐withdelight高兴地，乐意地 ——看看高考怎么考①Lyinginahardlynoticeablestreetcorner,therestaurantstillattractsallcustomersespeciallythoseexperiencedinthedelights(愉快)ofMiddleEasterncooking.(2011·湖南卷·阅读理解A)②Aimingforcustomerdelight(愉快)isallverywell,butifservicesdonotreachthehighlevelpromised,disappointmentorworsewillbetheresult.(2011·浙江卷·阅读理解C)③Fromhis________voiceonthephoneIknoweverythingisgoingunderway. (2012·邵阳市一中月考)A．delighted B．delightfulC．delight D．exciting答案A④________withwhatthestudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly. (2012·邵阳市二中月考)A．Delight B．DelightingC．Delighted D．Beingdelighted答案C【课本原句】AttheancientOlympics,bytraditiontheathleteswereallmenandtheyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.(P22)在古代奥运会，所有运动员都是男人并且他们都得赤膊上阵进行比赛。

competevi.竞争，对抗；比赛【联想拓展】competewith/againstsbforsth为争取某物与某人竞争competein参与……的竞争competefor为……而竞争competitionn.竞争，竞赛competitorn.竞争者，对手competitiveadj.有竞争力的 ——看看高考怎么考①Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争)．(2011·新课标·阅读理解A)②Severalcompanieshaveannouncedtheirintentiontocompete(竞争)fortheconstructionproject.(2011·陕西卷·单词拼写69)③Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________.(2011·江苏卷·单项填空·27)A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence答案C④Sheandhersisterarealwayscompeting________theirmother'sattention. (2012·长沙田家炳中学月考)A．with B．forC．in D．against答案B【课本原句】HereturnedtotheOlympicGamesinAtlantain1996tolighttheOlympicflameattheopeningceremony.(P22)他重返1996年的亚特兰大奥运会点燃了开幕式的火炬。【联想拓展】bringtolight 让人知道，公布于世cometolight 为人所了解throwlighton 提供线索或情况inthelightof 根据，按照lightup 照亮，点燃；变喜悦Manyhandsmakelightwork. 人多好办事。

lightv．点燃；照亮n.光；电灯【注意】light的过去分词有两种形式：lit/lighted,作前置定语时一般用lighted。如：Hewasholdingalightedmatch.他拿着一根点燃的火柴。 ——看看高考怎么考①That'sashame,becausemattersconcerningthehealthoftheplanetarefartooimportanttobetreatedlightly

(被轻视)． (2011·重庆卷·阅读理解E)②It‘shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettA．Morgan’strafficlight(交通灯)． (2011·江苏卷·阅读理解A)③—Itshouldn'ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That'sright.________. (2012·湖南师大附中月考)A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．SomethingisbetterthannothingC．ThemorethemerrierD．Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone答案A【课本原句】Atthe1984LosAngelesOlympics,thePeople'sRepublicofChinareturnedtotheOlympicsafter32years'absence.(P23)在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上，中华人民共和国在缺席32年之后又重返奥运会的舞台。

absencen．缺席，不在场；没参加【联想拓展】absentadj. 缺席的，不在的；缺乏的absent－minded 心不在焉的beabsentfrom 缺乏；缺席absencefromwork/school 缺勤/缺课absenceofmind 心不在焉的inone'sabsence＝intheabsenceofsb 在某人不在时 ——看看高考怎么考①Mr.Whitehasbeenabsent/away(缺席的)fromworkfordays,soheknowsnothingaboutournewplan.(2010·陕西卷·单词拼写69)②Theabsence(缺失)ofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.

(2009·江西卷·阅读理解D)③到现在为止，王教授已有五次没给我们上课了。Uptonow,ProfessorWanghasbeenabsentfromourclassfivetimes.④Ishalltakeyourplace________yourabsence.(2012·长郡中学月考)A．forB．withC．inD．at答案C【课本原句】ThesearesomeoftheOlympicathleteswhohavebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeirattemptstopushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.(P23)这些(人)是通过努力推进人类成就极限、给世界人民带来喜悦和快乐的奥林匹克运动员中的一部分。

attemptv．&n.试图，尝试【联想拓展】attemptsth尝试某事attempttodosth/atdoingsth 尝试做某事makeanattempttodosth 尝试做某事inone'sattempttodosth 力图/试图做某事trytodosth 努力做某事trydoingsth 试着做某事 ——看看高考怎么考①AfterimmigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealiving(尝试去谋生)asafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871. (2011·江西卷·阅读理解C)②Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescape(试图去逃脱)butmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection. (2010·湖北卷·阅读理解A)③Youcandoitifyouwantto,butinmyopinion,it'snotworththe________itinvolves.(2012·浏阳市一中高三上学期期中考试)A．effort B．attemptC．trial D．strength答案A④Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle________tobalanceit. (2012·长沙地质中学月考)A．havingtried B．tryingC．totry D．tried

答案B【课本原句】EnteringasportintotheOlympicscanbealongprocess.(P38)让一项运动项目进入奥运会是一个长期的过程。enterwushuinarace (使)让武术加入比赛entertheroom 进屋enterabid 投标enterpolitics 从政enteraprogram 参加节目enterone'sname 填上姓名enterfor 报名参加

enterv.进去；开始；参加entersbfor 给某人报名参加enteron/upon 开始enterintosth 开始做某事(讨论或研究)Itneverenteredmymindthat... 我从未想到……【联想拓展】Noenter！ 禁止入内！dataentry 数据输入gainentry 进入；加入entrancetotheschool 校门口entranceexaminations 入学考试entrancefees 入场费 ——看看高考怎么考①Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstream(进入你的血管)andactsasadepressant(抑制药)，damagingeyesight,judgmentandco­ordination(协调)，showingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.(2011·福建卷·阅读理解A)②Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow__________.(2010·上海卷·阅读理解A)A．heisenteringwhichlaneB．whichlaneheisenteringC．isheenteringwhichlaneD．whichlaneisheentering答案B③—Mr.Wang,mayIjoinintherelayrace?—Noproblem.I'll________youandDanintherace.(2012·长沙市一中月考)A．enterinto B．enterforC．enterupon D．enter答案D【课本原句】SomesportsthatwerepartoftheOlympicsinthepasthavebeenremoved.(P38)一些以前是奥运会一部分的体育项目已经被撤出了。removesthfrom 拿开，移开removehishatandgloves 摘掉他的帽子和手套removepoverty 消除贫困removesbfrom... 撤某人的职；辞退某人beremovedfrom... 被免职；与……迥然不同

removev.移动；迁移；调动 ——看看高考怎么考①Ifweremove(摆脱)thepowerfulblasts(一阵阵)ofnoise,webecomeawareofanextraordinarilyrichworldaroundus—oflittlesoftsoundsandthesoundoffootsteps,ofbirdsongsandicecracking(开裂声)． (2011·安徽卷·阅读理解E)②Hisfather'sletterremoved(去除了)hisfearoffailinghisparents. (2010·安徽卷·阅读理解D)③I'mgoingtodoallIcan________theunpleasantimpressionyouhaveofme.(2012·江苏省海门市高三第二次诊断性考试)A．removing B．removedC．toremove D．beingremoved答案C④Lifeinthearmywasfar________fromthecomfortofhisparents'home. (2012·江西临川一中月考)A．removing B．removedC．toremove D．beingremoved答案B【课本原句】TheIOChasstillnotapprovedthesportduetotheconcernaboutthebalanceofsports－therearealreadymanyothersportsintheOlympicsthatareconnectedwithfighting,suchastaekwondoandboxing.(P38)国际奥委会目前还没有批准该项目，因为国际奥委会希望维持比赛项目的平衡——已经有很多其他的项目跟争斗有关了，比如跆拳道和拳击。

balancen.平衡，均衡；余额maintainabalanceof... 保持……的平衡keepone'sbalance 保持平衡loseone'sbalance 失去平衡out_ofbalance 失去平衡offbalance 失去平衡的；没站稳的onbalance 总的来说be/hanginthebalance 悬而未决，不能肯定【联想拓展】paythebalance 支付余额balancesthwith 平衡，协调balancesthagainst 斟酌，权衡balancethebudget 使收支平衡 ——看看高考怎么考①Insteadoflearninghowtoclimbarope,childrenaretaughttoliftweights，balancetheirdiets(饮食均衡)andbuildphysicalendurance. (2011·上海卷·阅读理解D)②Sowhatcanyoudoifyouthinkyoumaybeatextaholic?Thekeyistogetyourlifebackinbalance(平衡)．(2011·山东卷·阅读表达)③Shecycledroundthecorner,lostherbalanceandfelloff.④Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages.【课本原句】HedreamtthattheOlympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.(P22)他梦想着奥运会能使各国人民和平共处成为可能。

sidebyside肩并肩地，并排；相安无事【联想拓展】stepbystep 逐步地；一步一步地onebyone 一个接一个地footbyfoot 一步一步地eyeforeye 报复facetoface 面对面地backtoback 背靠背mouthtomouth 嘴对嘴地headtohead 交头接耳地hearttoheart 诚恳地；贴心地nosetonose面对面shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地，齐心协力地arminarm手挽手handinhand手拉手——看看高考怎么考①Theaimistomakethecustomerfeeltheyknowyouandthatyoucantrustthem—thesortofcomfortablefeelingspeoplehaveduringface­to­facechats(面对面的聊天)withtheirlocalbranchmanager. (2011·浙江卷·阅读理解C)②我们必须一步一步地设计我们的程序。Wemustdesignourprogramstepbystep.③WhenIgotbackhomefromschool,myparentsalwayshada________talkwithmeaboutmystudy.(2012·长沙同升湖实验学校高三期中考试)A．hearttoheart B．heart­to­heartC．facetoface D．back­to­back答案B【课本原句】ThishelpstheIOCkeeptheOlympics'budgetundercontrol.(P38)这样能帮助国际奥委会控制住奥运会的预算。【联想拓展】controloneself/one‘sfeelings 控制自己/自己的感情outofcontrol 失去控制undercontrol (被)控制住bring...undercontrol 把……控制住losecontrolof 失去控制beyondcontrol 无法控制beincontrolof 掌管；管理；控制

keep...undercontrol控制住 ——看看高考怎么考①Themoneysetasideinnegotiatedtrade­offsandtheinstitutionsthatcontrolit(控制它)willshapetheWestfarbeyondtheimmediatefootprintofpowerplantsandtransmissionlines.

(2011·北京卷·阅读理解D)②Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot(控制机器人),andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!(2009·江西卷·阅读理解C)

③Heisin________controlofthecompany.Imean,thecompanyisin________controlofhim.(2012·江西临川一中月考)A.the;/B．/;theC．the;theD．/;/答案B

【课本原句】Thesesportswerejudgedtohavebecomelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornewsportswhicharemorepopular.(P38)这些运动项目被认为是普及程度不如以前，必须让位于更为普及的新项目。【联想拓展】findone'swayto找到路；设法到达givewaytosb/sth 让出；放弃；被某事物代替leadtheway