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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、China’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26,2017.A.inB.onC.atD.to2、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,__________?A.doesn’tshe B.needn’tshe C.needshe D.doesshe3、Don’tridetoofast,David._______theriskofanaccident.A.Takeaway B.Writedown C.Thinkabout D.Tryout4、—Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________thestorybyyourself.A.toask:writeB.toask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;towrite5、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A.hers B.she C.herself D.her6、-Theyoungwriterisstillunknowntopeople,isn’the?-______________.Hisbookssellwellbothathomeandabroad.A.Yes;heisn’tB.No;heisn’tC.Yes;heisD.No;heis7、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom8、Therewillbeanimportanttesttomorrowmorning.Youbelate.A.maynot B.needn’tC.mustn't D.couldn’t9、--Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Iwonder______--It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.wherethebusstationis B.whenIcangettothebusstationC.howlongIcangotothebusstation D.howfarthebusstationisfromhere10、HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?Youmustworkhard.Dreaming_______hardworkwillneverachieveanything.A.besideB.throughC.withoutD.exceptⅡ.完形填空11、Inmanypeople’seyes,middleschoolstudentsarehappyandcarefree(无忧无虑).Butisitthetruth?Andwhat1studentshappyorunhappy?Tofindouttheanswers,LiJiahui,astudentinPingguNo.3MiddleSchool,Beijing,spentsixmonths2students’sense(感受)ofhappinesslastyear.The3girlmadeasurveywithquestionssuchas“Areyoufeelinghappy?”and“Whatmakesyouunhappy?”Afterstudyingtheanswersfrom284students,Lilearnedthat440%ofthestudentsfeelunhappy,andthe5fromstudiesisthemainreasonfortheirunhappiness.“Morethan50%saidtheywereunderpressureand70%6getenoughsleep,”Lisaid.“Itshowsthatmiddleschoolstudentsarenotsohappy7peoplethink.Theyworryalot,andtheycangetangryeasily.”Lialsosaidthatover90%saytheirhappinesshasnothingtodowithhowmuchmoneytheyhave.Instead,they8theirrelationships(关系)withfriends,teachersandparents.“Studentsalwaysfeelbetterwhenthey9wellwitheachother,”Lisaid.Afterhersurvey,Lilisted10tipsthatmaymakestudentshappier,suchas:Treat(对待)yourselfbetter,bekindandpolitetoyourfriendsandrelatives,andtrynewthings.1.A.helpsB.wantsC.makesD.keeps2.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.studied3.A.15yearsoldB.15-years-oldC.15-year-oldD.15-year-olds4.A.aboutB.thanC.belowD.inside5.A.pressureB.difficultiesC.knowledgeD.interest6.A.don’tB.hadn’tC.didD.didn’t7.A.soB.andC.likeD.as8.A.becarefulB.careaboutC.careforD.takecareof9.A.getalongB.getupC.getoffD.getdown10.A.anyB.anumberofC.muchD.alotⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[rʌn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[ˈwʌrid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠网)atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[ˈnəʊbədi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根据表格信息完成下列各题1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B.JackDottyandBizStoneC.MarkZuckerberg2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A. B.www.twitter,com C.www.3.YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A.eighteenmonthsearlier B.twelvemonthsearlier C.twelvemonthslater4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleis_______thatoftheusersusingyoutubeA.aboutfourtimesaslargeas B.fourtimeslargerthan C.fivetimeslargerthan5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue'?A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.C.TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.B14、HereattheFortCollinsClub,welovefamilies!Weofferanumberofdifferentkindsofactivitiestokeepyoukidsactiveandalsoallowtimetoyourself.Kid’sClubKidshaveaplaceoftheirown–Kids'Club!Aplaceforkidsfrom6weeksto12yearstohavefunwhileyouareworkingout.Ourkid’sClubchildcarefacility(设施)allowsyoutodropthekidsoff,dophysicalexerciseorvisitourspa.Pleasefeelfreeto____duringourregularhourstomeetourfriendlystaffandtogetfamiliarwiththeKids'Club!ClubHouseChecktheClubHousetoseewhatgamesandyouthactivitiesareofferedthroughouttheweek.Ouroutdoorpool,openinsummer,bringssmilesandendlesskidfunwhileyourelaxpoolside.Childrenbetweentheagesof7-11canbeintheClubHouseunsupervised(无需看管的).However,parentsneedtosigntheminandout.Kids’ClubHoursMondayandWednesday:8:00am—8:00pmTuesday,Thursday,Friday:8:30am—8:00pmSaturday:8:00am—2:00pmSunday:9:00am—4:00pmMoreinformationaboutFortCollinsClubcanbefoundonourwebsite:.1.(小题1)WhilechildrendoactivitiesinKid’sClub,theirparents_______.A.mustlookafterthemB.cantakeexerciseC.mustleavetheclubD.canswimwiththeirchildren2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“stopin”mean?A.makeashortvisitB.makeaphonecallC.waitforalongtimeD.surfontheInternet3.(小题3)Kids’Clubopens_______.A.at6:00amonMondayB.at7:00amonMondayC.at8:00amonSundayD.at9:00amonSunday4.(小题4)Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.C.Afitnesswebsite.D.Anewsreport.C15、Asakid,Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildahouseandthefemalebirdtakescareofthebabyinit.Whenthebabybirdlearnstofly,thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleavingbehindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademeconfused(困惑的):Howcouldtheysoeasilygiveuptheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?Onenight,Igotthisdream.Iwaswalkingontheendlessroadwithbeautifultreesontheeitherside.Attractedbythegreenery,Iwenton,thenIsawawonderfulhouse.Iexploredthehouse.Therewasasloping(斜的)roofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround;thelargecentralopenyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennow.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse—ofcourse,itwasalldriedupnow.Suchlivelinessturnsthehouseintoahome.Peoplesay“THEHOMEISWHERETHEHEARTIS”,andnowIfeltitandwasattracteddeeply.WhenIwokeupfromthedream,Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconvey(传递)me.Andyearslater,whenIchosemycareer,Ithoughtofthestoryofthebirdandmydream,thenIwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosearchitectureasmycareer.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid,totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.MydreamcomestrueandthehappinessthatIgainnowfromthiscareerisgreat.1.Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird,hefelt_______.A.bored B.confused C.amazed D.worried2.Inthewriter'sdream,whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?A.Theslopingroofofthehouse.B.Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.C.Thelargecentralopenyard.D.Thelivelinessthathefeltaroundthehouse.3.Theunderlinedword“architecture”inParagraph3means_______inChinese.A.考古 B.天文 C.建筑 D.艺术4.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.howthebirdcouldgiveuptheirhouseeasilyB.howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizenC.whatweneedtodowhenwechooseourcareerD.whythewriterchoosesarchitectureashiscareerD16、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingto________Attheageoffour,IstartedspeechlessonsbecauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn'tdoit.Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreadingandsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.Irememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecialeducation.ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsandhelpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer(转学).ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead,shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothatIactuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast2years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceinmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone.IhavewonalargenumberofawardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeandchallengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.Istillhaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteacherstoreachouttotheirstudents.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amounttomuch”meaninParagraphl?A.getrich.B.getsuccessful.C.getrecovered.D.becomehealthy.2.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat______________.A.thewriter'sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletelyB.thewriter'sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreadingC.thewriter'sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehimD.thewritercouldn'timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’sparentsbelievedhecouldgetimprovedinhisspeechability.B.Thenewschoolwasnotfarawayfromwheretheylived.C.TheteachersinthenewschoolweregoldstarsD.Thewriterhimselfwantedtotransfertoanewschool.4.Inwhichgradedidtheturningpointinwriter'slifeappear?A.InGradeTwo.B.InGradeThreeC.InGradeFourD.InGradeFive5..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives.B.Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties,C.Confidenceisveryimportantinone'slifeD.DifferentteachingmethodsworkthesameE17、China'sXieWenjuncorssesthefinishlineduringthemen's110mhurdlesraceattheIAAFDiamondLeagueAthleticsinShanghai,eastChina,May18,2014.(Xinhua/LiJundong)SHANGHAI,May18--China'sXieWenjunstunnedastar-studdedfield(明星云集的领域),includingthetopthreefinishersinMoscowworldslastyear,towinthemen's110mhurdleswithapersonalbestof13.23secondsatthe2014DiamondLeagueShanghaimeethereonSunday.The23-year-oldXieimprovedhispersonalbestto13.28andfinishedthirdinthelasteditionofShanghaimeet.OnSundayhefurtherbetteredhisPBandclaimedhisfirsttitleattheDiamondLeaguestagebyleadingfromthestartinfrontofajubilantlocalcrowd(在一片欢腾的人群前面的地方)."Today'sresultisthepayofffrommyhardworkinginthepastmonths.IdidnotexpectthatIcanfinishfirstintheracebecauseallmy____areworld-classathletes.Soitisagreatsurpriseandgreatpleasureformetowinathome,"saidtheShanghai-native.FrenchmanPascalMartinot-Lagardewonthesilverin13.26.AmericanhurdlerDavidOliver,defendingworldchampionandalsothewinnerinDohameet,tookthebronzein13.30.1.Maybethepassageisabout______.A.travelB.sportC.customD.fashion2._____superathletesintheworldarementionedinthepassage.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Two3.Accordingtothepassage,rivalmeans______inChinese..A.摄影师B.教练C.师兄D.对手F18、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,they____thefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica,Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!1.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph1maymean“_______”.A.keepoutB.giveupC.paynoattentiontoD.continue2.Whichofthefollowingisthetypical(典型的)wayofAmericanhospitality?A.Treatingfriendsathome.B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.B.Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.4.ThewaythatAmericansandChinesetreatfriend
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