2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市裕华区实验中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案_第1页
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市裕华区实验中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案_第2页
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市裕华区实验中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案_第3页
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市裕华区实验中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案_第4页
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市裕华区实验中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Oh,Ithinkit'sthatIhaveeverseen.A.oneofmostinterestingmovie B.oneofthemostinterestingmovieC.oneofthemostinterestingmovies D.oneofmostinterestingmovies2、Aliceandhersister______storybookseveryevening.A.read B.arereading C.willread D.haveread3、—______Ihaveacupoftea,MissAnderson?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should4、--YouhatethatTVplay,don’tyou?--Not_______.Ijustthinkit’sabitboring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully5、—Whoismaninabluejacket,doyouknow?—Yes.Heisunusualandtalentedviolinist.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;an D.the;an6、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A.It B.this C.that D.one7、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturdaymorning.A.onB.inC.atD.to8、Ilike___colorofyoursweater.I’llbuy____skirtlikethiscolor.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the9、Wecanhardlymakeprogress___________wereallyunderstandwhatweneed.A.unless B.after C.when D.then10、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingto_______farming?A.takeupB.setupC.turnupD.lookupⅡ.完形填空11、Clothing(服装)isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreabout1.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisis2intraditionaldress.Thethreecolors-red,goldand3,areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolorrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofought4freedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplearevery5inchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,6todressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana(加纳),awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)7accordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.African8arefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soit9thattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressis10quitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.1.A.fashion B.culture C.nature D.spirit2.A.chosen B.known C.shown D.thrown3.A.blue B.grey C.purple D.green4.A.against B.for C.with D.by5.A.careful B.strict C.confident D.active6.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.A.completely B.differently C.exactly D.rapidly8.A.designs B.forms C.materials D.tales9.A.records B.reminds C.represents D.requires10.A.even B.yet C.still D.thenⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态)andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspringwhichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Iusedtowatchhimfrommykitchenwindow.Heseemedsosmallasheplayedthroughacrowdoftallboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawhimplayingbasketball.Herancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Hemanagedtoshootjumpshotsfromtheirheadsandintothenet.Thebigboysalwaystriedtostophimbutnoonecould.Oneday,Imethimandaskedhimwhyhepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationhesaid,"Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Mydaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.Iwatchedhimthroughthosejuniorhighschoolandintoseniorhighschool.Everyweek,heledhisschoolteamtovictoryOnedayinhissenioryear,Isawhimsittinginthegrasswithheadinhisarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesidehim.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing,"cameasoftreply,"Iamjusttooshort."Thecoachtoldhimthathewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam-muchlessofferedascholarship.Sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.HewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedhisdisappointment.Iaskedhimifhehadtalkedtohisdadaboutityet.Hetoldmethathisfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldhimthatifhetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstophimexceptonething-hisownattitude.Hetoldhimagain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Thenextyear,asheandhisteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,hewasofferedascholarship.Finally,hewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.1.Thelittleboypracticedplayingbasketballsomuchbecause__________.A.hewantedtoplaybasketballbetterthanthebigboysB.hehadgreatgiftforplayingbasketballC.hewantedtogetthecollegeeducationD.hewantedtoshowoffhisbasketballskillstotheboys2.Thelittleboywasheartbrokenbecause__________.A.hewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayerB.hisfatherdidwrongtohimC.hewouldn’tbeofferedascholarshipanymoreD.hisparentsthoughthespenttoomuchtimeinplayingbasketball3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans_________.A.everyoneofusshouldhaveadreamB.ifyouhaveadream,itmustcometrueC.thedreamismoreimportantthanthefactsD.ifyoutryyourbest,yourdreamwillbeatthefacts4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.thelittleboystoppeddreamingaboutbecauseofthecoachB.thefatheralwaysencouragestheboyC.atopbasketballteamcanoffertheplayerascholarshipD.thelittleboywasmuchtallerthantheotherboys5.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A.practicemakesperfectB.RomewasnotbuiltinonedayC.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.pridecomesbeforeafallB14、Jennylookedatthestorewindow.TherewasnothingthatshewantedmorethanaHappyHannahdoll.Itwas$29.95.Unluckily,Jennydidn’tevenhavethe95cents.Asshecrossedthestreet,shethoughtaboutdoingherbrother'shousework,cleaningthefloor,washingthedishesallmonth,buteventhenshewouldhaveonlyelevendollars.Suddenly,somethingsmallandpinkinthesnowcaughthereyes.Jennywalkedoverandpickeditupfromthesnow.Itwasabeautifulwallet.Sheopenedthewalletandfoundmanydollarsandawoman’sdriver’slicenseinit.Jennyputthewalletintoherbagquickly.Sheturnedaroundandwalkedback.Jenny’sheartbeat(跳动)fastasshewentintothestore.Shehadlongdreamedaboutthismoment,butsomethingdidn’tfeelright.AsshegottotheHappyHannahdolls,shepushedawayherfeelings.Shegrabbed(抓起)oneandwalkedtowardthecheckout.AsJennywaswaitingtopay,hermobilephonerang.Itwashergrandma.Jenny’sheartwassuddenlyfilledwithloveandwarmthwhenshethoughtofher.Sheputthedolldownandansweredthephone.“Hi,Grandma?I’mgoingtobealittlebitlatetonight...Alright...Iloveyou,too.”Jennyleftthestoreandwalkedallthewayto301WestStreet.Thewomanwhoansweredthedoorlookedsad.“Here,Ifoundthisinthesnow,”Jennysaid.“Oh,goodGod!Thisisthemoneyfortheorphanage(孤儿院)!Thankyou!”Afterdoingherbrother'shouseworkforthreemonths,JennyfinallygotaHappyHannahdoll.Shewassohappybecauseshecouldplaywithherdollandlookhergrandmaintheeye.1.WhatdidJennyfindinthesnow?A.Abag.B.Awallet.C.Adoll.D.Amobilephone.2.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshethoughtofhergrandma?A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Warm.3.WhydidJennygoto301WestStreet?A.Tofindatoystore.B.Tovisittheorphanage.C.Toreturnthemoney.D.Tolookafterthewoman.4.WhatdidJennydotogetthedoll?A.Shedidherbrother'shouseworkforthreemonths.B.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuyitforher.C.Shetooksomemoneyfromthewoman.D.Shecleanedthefloorinthestoreforallmonth.5.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A.Thegirliskindandneverdoeswrong.B.Thegirl’sgrandmahasagreatinfluenceonher.C.Thewomanismeanandneverhelpsothers.D.Thegirldidn’thaveaHappyHannahdollintheend.C15、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky,lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaflyingsun.Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomets(彗星).Manyculturesbelievedthatcometsweremessagessentbygods,andpeoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignsforbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveusabetterunderstandingofcomets.Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.ItwashopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhaveproducedagreatshowoflightsforus.Inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.However,nowwecantrackacomet’sjourneyinoursolarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey’remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacomettostudythemfurther.Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asacometgoesintooursolarsystem,thesun’ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.Theaveragesizeofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter(直径).Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!CometIson’sdiameterwasabout5kilometers.Today,peopledon’tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.Whenpeopleseeacometormeteoroid(流星)shootingacrossthesky,theycallitashootingstar,Peoplewhogetthechancetoseeonegettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.1.(小题1)Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere_____.A.warningsignssentbygodsB.luckysignsforgoodbehaviorC.greatshowsoflightsD.flyingsuns2.(小题2)WecantellfromthethirdparagraphthatcometIson___.A.finisheditslongjourneytoMarsB.surviveditstriparoundthesunC.hasreachedtheEarthD.wasmeltedbythesun3.(小题3)Whenacomettravelsnearthesun,someofthe__willbeblownawaybythesolarwinds.A.gasanddustB.iceandrocksC.dustandrocksD.rocksandtail4.(小题4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whattraditionlivesontoday?A.Beingscaredbycometsandmeteoroids.B.MakingawishwhenseeingashootingstarC.Launchingspacecraftsontocometstostudythemfurther.D.HavingabetterunderstandingofcometsD16、Anobleman(贵族)andabusinessmanoncemetinarestaurant.Fortheirlunchtheybothorderedsoup.Whenitwasbrought,thenoblemantookaspoonful,butthesoupwassohotthatheburnedhismouthandtearscametohiseyes,Thebusinessmanaskedhimwhyhewasweeping.Thenoblemanwasashamedtoadmit(承认)thathehadburnedhismouthandanswered,“Sir,Ioncehadabrotherwhocommittedagreatcrime,forwhichhewashanged(绞刑)Iwasthinkingofhisdeath,andthatmademeweep.”Thebusinessmanbelievedthisstoryandbegantoeathissoup.Hetooburnedhismouth,sothathehadtearsinhiseyes.Thenoblemannoticeditandaskedthebusinessman,“Sir,whydoyouweep?”Thebusinessman,whonowsawthatthenoblemanhadcheatedhim,answered,“____________”根据短文内容选择正确答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“ashamed”inthepassagemostprobablymeans____.A.beingsad B.crying C.nodding2.Thisstoryteachesus______.A.nottobelieveeverythingyouhearB.nottoeatsoupthatistoohotC.tocrywhenweburnourmouth3.Thenoblemandidnottellthetruthbecausehe______.A.wasanobleman B.feltashamed C.wasinarestaurant4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenoblemanhadnobrotherwhowashangedB.ThenoblemanhadnevereatensoupC.Thenoblemanknewthesoupwastoohot5.“_______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Sir,Iamweepingbecauseyouwerenothangedtogetherwithyourbrother.B.Sir,IamweepingbecauseIburnedmymouth.C.Sir,IamweepingbecauseIhadthesamebrotherlikeyou,too.E17、InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satelliteskids”,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.Asiansareimmigrating(移居)toCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationinthewest.InAsia,especiallyinChina,JapanandKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult.Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWest.Sothesechildrenbecome“satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekids”.OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekids”problem.BecausethesechildrendonotspeakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea“satellitekids”meanstogrowupinsuchacountry,youknowyouaredifferentandyoucan’tmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely,becauseyourparentsarenothere.1.Accordingtothepassage,parentsin_______don’tsendtheirkidsabroad.A.ChinaB.JapanC.KoreaD.America2.“Satellitekids”refertotheAsiankids______.A.withoutparentsB.livingabroadaloneC.withuniversityeducationD.notspeakingEnglish3.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents______.A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversityC.returntotheircountriestoworkD.wantthemtobedependonthemselves4.Thefollowingproblemsof“satelliteskids”arerightexcept______.A.Theygrowuplonely.B.Thedon’toftengotoschool.C.Theycanmakefriendseasily.D.Theirparentscannotlookafterthem.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsfeellonelyabroad.B.Parentswantabettereducationfortheirkids.C.CanadiansandAmericans’kidscan’tfindjobseasily.D.Kidsinforeigncountiesaloneareveryinneedofcarefromfamilies.F18、ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinZhengzhou.TheTransportationDepartmentis_____anewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinZhengzhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglagerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,000privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplehaveastrong,activeinterestinbuyingcars.Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinZhengzhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofZhengzhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearbysubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthec

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