2022-2023学年哈尔滨香坊区中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第1页
2022-2023学年哈尔滨香坊区中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第2页
2022-2023学年哈尔滨香坊区中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第3页
2022-2023学年哈尔滨香坊区中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第4页
2022-2023学年哈尔滨香坊区中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第5页
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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Lisa,howisyourcousin?—Heisnow.Thankyou.A.morehealthier B.muchhealthier C.veryhealthier D.healthiest2、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.cheaply3、__________saltypotatochipstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4、ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon5、Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto____eachother.A.getonwellwith B.carryonwith C.keepintouchwith D.comeupwith6、Cindy,didyouwatchtheAirshow(航展)2018onTV?Youmeantheonethat_______inZhuhai?OfcourseIdid!A.held B.isheld C.washeld7、—Whatagreat________you’vemade!—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.A.agreementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake8、—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.A.a;an B.the;theC.the;a D.a;the9、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto10、---Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_____today’sworktilltomorrow.---Yeah.Tocherish(珍视)timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.A.putoff B.partwith C.putonⅡ.完形填空11、Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Hereisastoryofamanwhodidlotsofbadthings,buthispromisetotellthetruth1him.Onemorningthemancametotheprophet(先知)Muhammadandsaid,“OhprophetofAllah,Ihavemanybad2.WhichoneshouldI3first?”Theprophetsaid,“4tellingliesfirstandalwaystellthetruth.”Themanpromisedtodoso.Hewenthomeandthoughtabouttheprophet’s5allday.Butatnightheplannedtogoouttostealsomething.Beforeleavinghome,hesaidto6,“Iftomorrowtheprophetasksme7Ihavebeen,shallIsaythatIwentouttosteal?No,Ican’tsaythat.But8canItellalie.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillcallmeathief.”Sothemandecided9thatnight.Nextday,whenthemanwasabouttodrink10,hethought,“WhatshallIsaytotheprophet11heasksmewhatIdidduringtheday?I12nottellalie,andifItellthetruth,peoplewillhatemebecauseaMuslimisnotallowedtodrinkwine.”Sohegaveuptheideaofdrinkingwine.13,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he14rememberedhispromisetotellthetruth.Stepbystep,hedidn’tdoanything15.HebecameagoodMuslimandaverygoodperson.1.A.saved B.killed C.reminded D.developed2.A.chances B.suggestions C.habits D.purposes3.A.handout B.handin C.dealwith D.giveup4.A.Enjoy B.Stop C.Practice D.Remember5.A.dream B.advice C.decision D.trick6.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.himself7.A.where B.how C.when D.which8.A.either B.so C.neither D.none9.A.tokidnap B.nottokidnap C.tosteal D.nottosteal10.A.coffee B.wine C.milk D.water11.A.unless B.if C.whether D.before12.A.must B.should C.can D.need13.A.Inhisway B.Onhisway C.Insomeways D.Inthisway14.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never15.A.amazing B.exciting C.good D.badⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、January16,2014–Weknowthesaying“Theearlybirdgetstheworm”,buttodayyou’regoingtolearnabouttheinterestingsaying“Theearlyfishgetsthebird.”AnAfricantigerfish(老虎鱼)wasseenjumpingoutoftheairandcatchingaflyingbird.TheAfricantigerfishhasbrightredfinsandverysharpteeth.Therehavebeenrumors(传闻)thiskindoffishpreyson(捕食)birdssincethe1940s,butnoonewasabletocatchone."Thewholeactionofjumpingandcatchinghappenssoquicklythatafterwesawit,ittookallofusamomenttoreallyunderstandwhatwehadjustseen,"saidNicoSmitfromEnvironmentalSciencesandManagementatNorth-WestUniversity.SmitandhisresearchteamsawitatalakeintheMapungubweNationalParkinSouthAfricaduringsummer.Theyfoundabout20fishfeedingonbirdsinthemorning.Thosebirdsmaybeoutearlytolookforfood,butwewillneverknowforsure!1.Thetigherfish___________.A.isfromtheUSAB.hasbrightblackfinsC.hasverysharpteethD.wasseeninaforest2.Theunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2means_______.A.atigerB.afishC.abirdD.aperson3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobodyhasheardoftherumorsaboutthetigerfishbefore.B.IttookSmitamomenttounderstandwhathehadseenaboutthefish.C.Theinterestingfindingshappenedinalakeintheafternoon.D.Thebirdswerecaughtbythetigerfishbecausetheywereouttooearlyforfood.4.Whereisthepassagelikelytoberead?A.Inaposter.B.Inatourguide.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inastorybook.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theearlyfishgetsthebird.B.NicoSmitandanAfricantigerfish.C.NicoSmitandhisresearchteam.D.TheMapungubweNationalParkB14、Itseemsthatacatandamousejustcan’tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamousemeetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.Hekickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwasonlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickupapieceofrocktohitme.”Shefeltscared.Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidofacat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme.”Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplainedthatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabigcat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.Buttheself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcatshowedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.1.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.A.atalltree B.apieceofrock C.ayoungmouse D.alargestone2.Theyoungmousewasveryproudbecause.A.themousecaughtthecat B.thecatwasafraidofhimC.themousekickeduparock D.thecatranawayatonce3.Theothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousetowhenhesawthecat.A.staythere B.showup C.growup D.runaway4.,theyoungmousemetthecatagain.A.Onedaylater B.Oneyearlater C.Inanotherminute D.Afewweekslater5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AStupidMouse B.ABigCat C.ASmallRock D.TheSameTreeC15、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信仰)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents’wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“Don’ttakethewrongway”,apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis“rightway”—tobecomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,”shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—“democratic”(民主的)and“equal”.Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions—TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.“Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme,”shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1.Whatarefamilyinstructions?A.Thewordsofone’sgrandparents.B.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B.“Democratic”and“equal”areherfamilyinstructions.C.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D.“Don’ttakethewrongway”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pursue”meaninChinese?A.创造 B.追求 C.选择 D.感受4.WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A.GongZhenyue. B.ZhuXi.C.ShenDuanjie. D.MengYaohan.5.LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue.A.studybetteratschoolB.drawpicturesforotherbooksC.understandherparentsbetterD.learntopublishbooksbyherselfD16、Linchengisanewdevelopingcity.Therearelotsofpopularrestaurants.Althoughtheyarenotfamous,theyaregoodplacestohavemeals.QingtengYuanMaindishes:Manydifferentfish,meatandchickendishesSpecials:Vegetablesalad(¥20),Roastbeef(¥48onweekdays,¥38onweekends)Fruits(Free):Watermelon,apples,bananas,orangesTel:876-21OpeningHours:11:00a.m.—1:00a.m.RuihaiDrinkingBuildingMainlyallkindsofmeat,pork,beefandmutton.Specials:Roastpork(onlyofferedonSaturday,¥50each)DrinksarenotallowedtotakeexceptVIP.Tel:897-6543OpeningHours:11:00a.m.—1:30a.m.(VIP24hours)RujiaRestaurantMainlydumplingsandnoodles.Specials:Beefandcabbagedumplings(¥5eachonweekdays,¥4.5onweekends)Dumplingscanbetakenaway.Tel:432-0945OpeningHours:11:30a.m.—10:00p.m.LinglongSeaFoodMainlyseafood.Specials:Roastfish(¥25each)Tel:287-9056OpeningHours:11:00a.m.—12:00p.m.(FromMondaytoThursday)11:00a.m.—2:00a.m.(Friday,Saturday,Sunday)1.WhatcanbeonlyofferedonSaturday?A.Roastbeef. B.Roastpork. C.Beefnoodles. D.Seafood.2.Youneedtopay______forthreebeefandcabbagedumplingsonMonday.A.¥15 B.¥13.5 C.¥10 D.¥93.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FruitsarefreeinRujiaRestaurant.B.RoastbeefischeaperonTuesdaythanonSaturday.C.Youcaneatseafoodat1:00a.m.onFridayinLinglongSeaFood.D.Call897-6543toordernoodles.E17、MaryBuendiaoncespentadayinanairplane,lookingforacat.Shedidn'tfinditthatday.Theplaneflewaroundallovertheworldforthreeweekswiththecatonboard.Shefinallyfounditinthecargoholdandsentithomefirst-class.Anothertime,shefoundtwosuitcasesfullofbirdsfromTurkey.Butherstrangestexperiencewaswhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spants.MaryBuendiaisananimalhealthinspectoratJFKAirportinNewYork.Shetakescareofalltheanimalsthatpassthroughtheairportandchecksthattheyarehealthy.IntheAnimalHealthCenter,thereareareasfordogs,cats,reptiles,birds,andfish.Thereisalsoanareaforverybiganimals.Thebiggesttheyeverhadwasablackrhino."Itwasnoproblem."shesays.Atthecenter,theyreceivealltypesofanimalsmonkeys,wildcats,poisonousspiders.It'simpossibleforonepersontoknowaboutallofthese,butthereare20peopleworkingwithMary.Amongthem,theyunderstandhowtotakecareoftheanimals.Sherecentlyhadtofeedagroupoftoucans,whicharerarebirds."luckily,"shesays,"thereisasupermarketnearbywhichisopen24hours.Ihadtogoat2a.mtobuybananas.Maryoftenworksatnight."It'squietbetween1a.m.and4a.m."shesays,"becausewedon'thavenightflights.Wetrytogivetheanimalsaquietnight."Maryclearlylovesherjob."Youneverknowwhatthedaywillbring,"shesays,andgoesofftofeedthebirds.1.Thebesttitleofthepassagewillprobablybe_____.A.JKFAirportinNewYorkB.AirportHealthInspectorC.MaryBuendiaD.AnimalHealthCenter2.Formthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_____.A.workingasanAirportHealthInspector,MaryBuendeahasvariousexperiencesB.afterthecatwasfound,itwassenthometoNewYorkC.Marygotfrightenedwhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spantsD.Marywastiredofdealingwithanimalsattheairport3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.MaryoftenworksatnightduringflightsB.ittookMaryawholedaytofindalostcatinanairplaneC.onlyhealthyanimalscanbepermittedtogoaboardtheairplaneD.Maryknowseverythingabouttheanimalsbyworkingwith20otherpeopleF18、Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofthebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor(ateacheratacollege)hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Thereareonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?”Stillnohands.Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomeonehasfinishedone.Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlyIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.1.(小题1)Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A.Becouseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C.Becausetheythoughttheywereclever

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