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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem2、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthat3、Iwonderifyou_____totheweddingceremonytomorrow.Ifyou_____,replytomeplease.A.willcome;willcomeB.come;comeC.willcome;comeD.come;willcome4、—Welldone!Youdidverywellinthefinalexam.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ilistenedtotheteachercarefullyanddidlotsofexercises.A.whichisthebestwaytoimprovemygradeB.howdidyoudealwithtogetthegoodmarksC.whatyoudidtogetthegoodmarks5、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.above C.through D.below6、I
tried
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I
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______
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had
it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both7、—CanIlearnEnglishwellifIworkhardonitfromnowon?—Sure.___________.A.Onetreedoesn’tmakeaforestB.It’snotworkthatkills,butworryC.NothingisimpossibletoawillingheartD.Twoheadsarebetterthanone8、—I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—.A.Don'tsayso B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcome D.Welldone9、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10、MybackhurtbadlyIwenttoseeadoctor.A.so B.or C.and D.butⅡ.完形填空11、Manypeople,especiallystudents,havetroubleinlearningaforeignlanguage.Manyexpertsgivetheiradviceonit.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguage,fourthingsare1.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.Second,weshouldspeakitcorrectly,withconfidence.Third,wemustreadthelanguageandwriteit.Inaddition,wemustmakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Wemustknow2toarrangesentencesinparagraphs,inordertowriteagoodarticle.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,3itisnotenoughtosimplymemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotveryhelpfultoonly4longlistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsbyheart.Welearnwordsnotbyourselves,butbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisthebest5.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.1.A.necessary B.possible C.interesting D.boring2.A.why B.when C.how D.where3.A.and B.so C.but D.or4.A.carry B.realize C.forget D.learn5.A.ability B.skill C.suggestion D.wayⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(责备)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虚荣),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承认)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、InBritainyouareallowedtodriveacarwhenyouareseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense(执照)beforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouaren’tallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon’thavetogotoadrivingschool--afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn’tallowedtotakethemoneyforthelessonunlesshe’sgotateacher’slicense.Beforeyouareallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforabouthalfanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon^passthetest,youareallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970,awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons.Whenyou’vepassedyourtest,youdon’thavetotakeitagain,andyouareallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike.Britain’soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904,everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn’thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Ontheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren’tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhour,andsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?A.Heshouldreachtheageof17.B.Heshouldgetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense.C.Heshouldlearntodriveinadrivingschool.D.Heshouldpassadrivingtesttogetafulllicense.2.Apersoncan’ttakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe.A.haslearnedtodriveinadrivingschoolB.hasafulldrivinglicenseC.hasafulllicenseandateacher’slicenseD.isgivenaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense3.Inthedrivingtest,one.A.mustn’tdrivehiscar,eventhoughthecarisfitfortheroadB.isusuallyaskedtodriveonroadsforsometimeC.doesn’thavetoansweranyquestionsD.mustdriveroundformorethananhour4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thereisnolimittotheageofamanwhodrivesacar.B.Onecantakeadrivingtestagainandagainuntilhepassesit.C.Therewasaspeedlimit(限制)tocarsbefore1878.D.Acardriverdidn’thavetogetalicenseuntil1935.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.DrivinglicensesinBritainB.TestsforBritainpeopleC.DrivingcarsD.Youngmen’sdrivinglicensesB14、Thefirstevertrans-Atlantic(跨大西洋的)telephonecallwasmadefromNewYorkCitytoLondonin14.Inkeepingwiththisspirit,we’dliketotellyousomeofourothercommunicationrecords:●Mostspammedperson(收到垃圾邮件最多的人)MicrosoftchairmanWilliamH.GatesIII(theU.S.A.)receivesuptofourmillionspams(垃圾邮件)eachday.However,withthehelpofallthepeoplewhoareworkinginMicrosoftandanti-spamtechnology,onlyaroundtensparesreachhisinboxperday.●Earlieste-mailInl5,RayTomlinson,anengineeratthecomputercompany,andNewmaninCambridge,Massachusetts,theU.S.A.sentthefirste-mail.Atfirstitwasanexperimenttoseeifhecouldgettwocomputerstoexchangeamessage.(ItwasRaywhodecidedtousethe@symboltoseparatetheother’snamefromtheirlocation.Thefirste-mailmessagewas“QWERTYUIOP”)●LargestLAN(局域网)partyThelargestLAN(LocalAreaNetwork)partywasmadeupof8531uniquecomputersand9184membersinSwedenfrom30Novemberto2December1.●Mosttelephonebookstorsi(撕)inthreeminutesTinaSheltontore21telephonebooksatlast,eachwithl028numberedpagesinatimeofthreeminutesinCalifornia,theU.S.A.on9February2.3.Whenwasthefirsttrans-AtlantictelephonecallfromNewYorktoLondonmade?A.In1.B.Inl4.C.Inl5.D.Inl6.7.Whoisthepersonthatreceivesuptofourmillione-mailspams(垃圾邮件)eachday?A.WilliamH.GatesⅢ.B.RayTomlinsonC.NewmanD.TinaShelton8.Raywhodecidedtouse________toseparatetheother’snamefromtheirlocation.A.exchangeamessageB.“QWERTYUIOP”C.the@symbolD.anexperiment9.HowlongdidthelargestLANpartylast?A.Twomonths.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.D.Twodays.10.HowlongdidTinaSheltontearallthetelephonebooks'?A.Threeminutes.B.Sixty-threeminutes.C.Twominutes.D.Sixty-twominutes.C15、Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotlefthospitalyet.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Theresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonittwentycentimetersfromherface.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanotherone,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocusuntilathirdcardispresented.Thethirdcardhasthreeblackspotsonit.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenalittleolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeats(鼓声)thanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.1.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1ismainlyaboutthebaby’s______.A.senseofhearingB.senseofsightC.senseoftouchD.senseofsmell2.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinparagraph2referto?A.thecardB.thebabyC.thecombD.thekey3.Accordingtothepassage,babieshaveastrongsenseofchangingin______.A.thesizeofcardsB.thecolourofpicturesC.theshapeofpatternsD.thenumberofobjects4.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.5.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction.B.Children’sliterature.C.Anadvertisement.D.AsciencereportD16、Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofthebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor(ateacheratacollege)hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Thereareonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?”Stillnohands.Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomeonehasfinishedone.Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlyIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.1.(小题1)Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A.Becouseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C.Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Makesomethingnotclear.B.Makesomebodythinkofsomething.C.Remindsomebodyofsomething.D.Makesomethingchange.3.(小题3)Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(虫子)4.(小题4)What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Someconfidentstudents.B.Adifficultexam.C.Aninterestingprofessor.D.Anunforgettablelesson.E17、Thisisabookshow.Readandenjoytheminyourfreetime!Let’sdopleasurereadingtogether.
GregHeffleyisatschool.Hismiddleschoolisgoingtoholdadanceparty,butitisverydifficultforGregtofindanyonetogowith.Finallyhefindsagirlfromhisclassluckily.ThatisthebeginningofthethirdWheelstory.Thisbookisfullofjokesandinterestingpictures.
ByJeffKinnney
Bean’soldersistergoestoasummercamp,butBeancan'tjoinherbecausesheistooyoung.SoBeanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules.Theirhappinessandkindnesswill,makeyouwanttokeepreading
ByAnnieBarrows
StickDogisadogthatlivesinanemptypipe(管子).Hehasfourfriends,namedPooh-Pooh.,Strips,KarenandMutt.WhenStickDogsmellsdelicioushamburgers,heandhisfriendsdecidetostealthefoodfromahumanfamilythatishavingapicnicinPicassoPark.Alongtheway,theyfacealotoffunnychallenges.
ByTomWatson
ZoeandAlice'smothersavesdogs.Butdogsaren’t
theonlythingsthatneedtobesaved.Thefamily'snew
neighbour,Philip,doesn'tspeak,andnooneknowswhy.WhiteFurFlyingisallaboutunderstandingthelovefrombothinsideandoutside.Althoughitisalittlesad,thebookisgoodtoread.
ByPatriciaMaclachlan
1.Wecanfindout_________isfilledwithlotsoffunnyjokesandpictures.A.TheThirdWheel B.StickDogC.WhiteFurFlying D.IvyandBean2.WhatdoBeanandIvydecidetodo?A.Joinaschooldancingparty.B.Stealfoodfromthefamily.C.Savedogsintheircommunity.D.Setuptheirowncamp.3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebookWhiteFurFlying?A.Funny. B.Humorous.C.Alittlesad. D.Boring.4.Thebooksabovearemainlywrittenfor_________.A.middle-agedadults B.kidsorteenagersC.elderlypeople D.collegestudentsF18、WhenIwasten,mysistersandIwereamazedatourneighbor’sChristmastree.Wereturnedhomefromtheirhouseanddecidedthatwemusthaveoneofourown.InourhouseweneverhadenoughmoneyforaChristmastree.Infact,weinsistedsomuchthatmyfatherhadnochoicebuttoagree.“Yes!”hefinallysaid.“ThisyearwewillhaveaChristmastree.”Ourmouthsdroppedopenatthethoughtofhavingourowntree.ThenDadsaid,“I’lldoitmyself.”Wefollowedhimaroundthehouseashegatheredupthematerialshewouldneed,Weallsatclosetohim,carefullywatchingeverythinghedid.Hepassedthethreadaroundthefirstnailonthecornerofabox,thenbackdowntothesecondnailonthebox,andupagaintothenail,untilrighttherebeforeoureyesagreenChristmastreebegantotakeshape.Hecarefullydidthesamewithallofthe4nailsintheboxandwhenhehadfinished,hesaid,“Nowyoucandecorateit.”Idon’trememberwherethedecorationscamefrom,buttheywereredandsmallandtoustheyjustlookedsobeautifulandperfectforourtree.Whenwefinisheddecoratingit,weproudlyinvitedallourfriendsovertoseeourChristmastree.Weweresohappy,notonlybecauseitlookedsopretty,butbecausemyfatherhadmadeithimself.IttrulywasthemostbeautifulChristmastreewehadeverseen.Yearslater,thingsgotbetterandDadwasabletobuyaproperChristmastreewhichwewouldhappilydecorate.However,mysistersandIwillneverforgetthenightwhenwegotourfirstChristmastree.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Shehadnofriendsatschool.B.Sheneverwenttoherneighbor’shome.C.Shelivedahardlifewhenshewasyoung.D.Sheseldomsawbeautifulgreentrees.2.Howdidthewriterandhersistersfeelwhentheirfatherdecidedto
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