2022-2023学年广东省佛山市南海区狮山镇中考英语仿真试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、----______youcomewithmetoLangLang'spianoconcertthisevening?----I'dloveto,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.A．Should B．May C．Must D．Can2、---Idon’tknow______.---Sheisadoctor.A．howisyoursister B．howyoursisterisC．whatisyoursister D．whatyoursisteris3、It'sreportedthatthesandstorm'smoving__thesouthernpartofChina.A．besideB．withC．belowD．towards4、Haveyouconsideredyourjob______ateacher?A．tochange;tobeB．tochange;beingC．changing;beingD．changing;tobe5、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇气)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞台)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A．furniture B．talents C．collections6、----Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomoreworknow.----.I’mtootired.A．SocanI.B．SoIcanC．NeithercanID．NeitherIcan.7、–Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeel________?--Iusuallywatchinterestingmoviestocheermyselfup.A．off B．sadly C．down8、—Yourdad________HongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?—Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.A．willgoto B．hasbeenatC．hasbeento D．hasgoneto9、Tonyisaquietstudent，____heisactiveinclass.A．so B．and C．but10、—Ritacan’thearanything,right?—Yes.Shebecameattheageoffive.A．deaf B．blind C．upsetⅡ.完形填空11、FormostoftheTibettrip,thingswentallrightforYang,buttherewasonemomentwhenhefeltembarrassedanduneasy."ThatwasatNamCo,"hesays."AgirlandIwantedtogobacktoLhasa,butwecouldn'tgetafree1until3or4o'clockintheafternoonwhenapickuptruckcameand2totakeus."Buttherewasonlyone3forthem.Yangisagentleman,sohegavetheseattothegirl,buthe4allofhisthingsonthetruck.Whenherealizedhismistake,itwasalreadytoolate.Hecouldn't5upwiththetruck,andhedidn'thaveacellphonetocallthepoliceorthegirl.Hehadtowalkalone6theroad."Iwalkedforhoursontheroad,andI7worriedabouttheworstresult——thatImaydieofthirstorfreezetodeath,"hesays.Hewas8enoughtofinallycatchabustoLhasa,wherehemetthegirlagainandgotwhathehadleftonthetruck.Thetripdidn'tonly9Yanggoodmemoriesandfriendsbutalsobeautifulphotos.Heusedthesephotostomakepostcardsand10themonhiscampus."Iearnedsomemoneyfromthisbusiness,whichwillbeenoughformynexttrip,"Yangsays.1．A．tripB．rideC．ticketD．opportunity2．A．advisedB．promisedC．agreedD．supported3．A．seatB．truckC．personD．thing4．A．tookB．carriedC．forgotD．left5．A．keepB．putC．comeD．catch6．A．atB．acrossC．alongD．through7．A．everB．evenC．stillD．also8．A．sadB．pleasedC．luckyD．late9．A．bringB．makeC．offerD．impress10．A．showB．sellC．sendD．postⅢ.语法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Wouldyouliketoliveinatree?InWesterncountries,manyfamiliesbuildtreehousesintheirbackyard.Kidsplay,readorpartyinthem.Theyalllovetreehouses.ButforAlexGardner,a13-year-oldfromtheUS,itisn’teasytoplayintreehouses.Alexsitsinawheelchair.Whenhewas8,hewasinjuredinacaraccident.Heisn’tabletogetinmosttreehouses.Butthingscanchange.Aspecialtreehousewasbuiltfordisabled(残疾的)kidslikeAlex.Ittook45volunteerstwoyearstobuildand$100,000fromseveralcharitygroups.Alexhelpedtestthetreehouse.What’sitlike?“Oh,it’sbeautiful,”hesaid.Heislifteduptothehousewithouthiswheelchairusingaspecialrope.Whenheisinthetreehouse,heisputintoaseatthatcanmove.“Youcangoanywhereinthetreehousewiththeseat.”Thelargelightbluetreehouseisabout7metershigh.Itistooheavyforatree,soseveralsteelsupportcolumns(钢制支柱)werebuilttoholditup.Thehousehasalotofothertreesaroundit.“It’ssosweetthattheyalsomadethesteelsupportcolumnslookliketrees,”saidAlex.Thespaceinatreehouseisenoughforaparty.Alexcan’twaittopartywithhisfriendsinthetreehouse.1．ManyWesternfamiliesbuildtreehousesfor______touse.A．parentsB．guestsC．kidsD．volunteers2．It’shardforAlextoplayintreehouses

because______.A．hedoesn’twanttoclimbtreesB．heisinawheelchairC．hisfamilyisn’trichD．heisafraidoffalling3．HowdoesAlexreachthespecialtreehouse?A．Heusesawheelchair.B．Hesitsinarisingchair.C．Heneedsvolunteers’help.D．Heusesaspecialrope.4．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．WhytreehousesarebuiltinWesterncountries.B．Howadisabledboycanuseaspecialtreehouse.C．Whattreehousesforkidsarelike.D．Whobuiltthespecialtreehouse.B14、Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthefollowingreasonstoreadmorebooks.Youwillhavestrongbrainpower.Studiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequiresnothoughtprocess（过程）,readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).Youwilltraveltoanewworld.Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttogetboring.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoagoodfictionbook,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.I’llcomebackrefreshedaftermymini-vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.Youwillimproveyourvocabulary.Themorewordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillbecomeatexpressingyourthoughtsandfeelings.Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethisifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoimprovemyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.Youwillentertainyourselfatalowprice.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentwithoutmuchmoney,readingisyourbestchoice.Thankstothepopularityofelectronicreadingdevices(设备),it’sneverbeeneasiertoentertainyourselfforhoursatatime,forthelowcostofafewdollars.Youwilldiscoversurprisingnewideas.Readingintroducedmetoconcepts（概念）likemindfuleating,relaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflovingyourself.IfIdidn’tread,Iwouldn’trealizetheseideas.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.Youwillbecomeanexpert（专家）inyourfield.Don’tyouthinkreadingarticlesandbooksbyexpertsinyourfieldmightmakeyoubetteratwhatyoudo?Ifyoudon’tlearnmoreaboutyourprofession,thenyourlackofpassioncouldbeasignthatyou’reinthewrongfield.Ifirmlybelievethatreadinghaschangedmylife.Ihopethesereasonscanencourageyoutoreadmorebooks.1．Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight2．Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadwhenhefeelsbored?A．sciencebookB．fictionbookC．historybookD．storybook3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A．Readingisanactivelearningexperience.B．Electronicreadingdevicesmakeiteasiertoentertainyourselfatahighprice.C．Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.D．Thewriterfirmlybelievesthatreadinghaschangedhislife.4．Fromthepassageweknowthat___________________.A．StudiessuggestwatchingTVmakesyousmart.B．Thefewerwordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillexpressyourself.C．Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.D．Readingwon’tchangeyourlife.5．What’sthepurposeofthewriterinthepassage?A．Hewantstotraveltoanewcountry.B．Hewantstobecomeareporter.C．Hewantstofindagoodjob.D．Hewantstoencouragereaderstoreadmorebooks.C15、Ourrestauranthasalonghistory.Weservefoodanddrinkstoourcustomers(顾客).Youcanrelaxyourselfinourrestaurantwithcomfortableseatsandbeautifulmusic.Whetheryouarelookingforasnack(小吃)orafullmeal,wecanprovidealmostanythingtosuityou.Weareatyourserviceatalltimes.Tea,Coffee,JuiceGoodchoiceofBiscuits,Pies,PancakesHome-madeSoupandSandwichesTake-awayFoodSeatsforover150visitorsTel:66450321Web:1．HolidayRestaurantprovidestothecustomers.A．comfortablebedsB．beautifulmusicC．interestingmovies2．YoucanorderatHolidayRestaurant.A．milkB．cokeC．tea3．Youhavewaystogetintouchwiththerestaurant.A．twoB．threeC．four4．FromthepassageweknowthatHolidayRestaurant.A．isopenatnightB．canhold100peopleatmostC．servestake-awayfood5．Thereadingaboveismostprobably.A．anadvertisementB．ashoppinglistC．amenD16、IsBeingActiveHelpfulforBetterGrades?Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallengesofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysforstudentstoimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowyoucanresteasy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheirbrains.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally‘difficult’subjects,suchasmaths.Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,theyaregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitcomestoschoolperformance.Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes,playedbasketballanddidanumberofothergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbeforetheexperimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadull(迟钝的)boy,butwillalsonegatively(消极地)affecthisgradesinschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.Parentscomplainchildrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.Dr.Belton,anexpert,shesaid:"Ifyou’dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsandgooutsidetoplay."1．Whatdoestheexpression"resteasy"inParagraphIprobablymean?A．StopworryingB．KeepchangingC．AvoidgoingD．Continuelearning2．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.B．Allworkandnoplaycandobetterontesting.C．Beingactivecandobetteronschoolsubjects.D．Spendingmoretimeonexercisecanhaveabetterbody.3．Tohelpchildrengetbettergrades,parentsshould______.A．asktheresearchersforhelp.B．encouragethemtodomoreactivities.C．helpthemtoorganizetheirschoolwork.D．letthemsolveproblemsbythemselves.E17、Today’sthedayofabigtestatschool,andyoufeelawful.Yourstomachhurtsandyouhaveaheadache.Somepeoplemightfeeltheirheartsbeatingquicklywhiletheyarewaitingforthetestpaper.Astudentwithreallystrongtestanxietymayevenfeellikeheorshemightbesickorthrowup（呕吐）.Soundfamiliar?You’llfindthatjustaboutallpeople—adultsandothers—havesomeanxietybeforeatest.Accordingtostudies,properanxietycanbehelpful,keepingyousharpandfocusedandevenhelpingyougetgoodgrades.Butwhenyouhavesomuchanxietyorfeelsosickthatyoucan’tdowellinyourstudiesortests,that’sbadforyourstudiesoryourbodyhealth.Ofcourse,ifyoudon’tstudyforthetest,youmightbeworried.Thatkindofanxietyisn’teasytodealwithbecauseevenifyoufindawaytocalmdown,youstillmightnotknowwhattodowithit.Whenyouarepreparingforatestandyougetahandleonyourtest,youwillbeabletoletyourknowledgeworkwellandgetgoodgrades.Forexample,lastWednesdaywasthedayofabigtestatschool.Janefeltawful.Herstomachhurtandshehadaheadache.Sheknewshehadn’tcaughtacold—butonlyalittlenervousaboutthetest.Shereallydidn’tknowwhy.1．Theunderlinedword“anxiety”inthepassagemeans_________.A．ruleB．nervousnessC．orderD．timetable2．Fromthepassage,welearntestanxiety__________.A．iscommonamongpeopleB．comesfromlazinessC．isonlyforunhealthypeopleD．comesfromteachers3．Accordingtostudies,properanxiety_________.A．cancausepoorresultsB．canmakeyourbodyillC．canbebadforatestD．isgoodforstudents4．Whenyoufeeltoonervousinatest,youmay__________.A．improveyourselfB．failinthetestC．getgoodgradesD．feelveryrelaxed5．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.A．JanegotbadlyillB．Janeisn’tgoodatstudyC．JanehadtestanxietyD．JanewastedmuchtimeF18、Anatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofacountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasestohelplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthenamechanges,boundary(边界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures.Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywantyostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmorespecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.1．Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.A．aguidebook B．ahistorybookC．acollectionofpictures D．acollectionofmaps2．Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.A．theycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyB．theyliketobuydifferentonesC．somethinghaschangedD．somethingismissing3．Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.A．thepopulationofShaanxi B．thelocalproductsofShaanxiC．theYellowStoneNationalPark D．Xi’anJiaotongUniversitⅤ.书面表达19、你校将组织英语作文比赛，请根据所给提示，以“LiveaColourfulLife”为题，写一篇短文参赛