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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、MadameCuriewasborninPoland_____________Nov.7,1867.A.in B.on C.at D.during2、Thepolicesavedthreelivesintheaccident.A.child B.child's C.children D.children’s3、—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?—Notuntilthework________tomorrow.A.willbefinished B.isfinished C.willfinish D.hasfinished4、Inmanycountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood______specialholidays.A.onB.inC.withD.under5、---James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning.---________.A.That’sallrightB.It’sapleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.That’sright6、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A.showB.showsC.areD.is7、—Isit________todosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.A.cheapB.convenientC.crowdedD.expensive8、—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—_______A.I’lltakeyouradvice. B.Thesametoyou. C.Congratulations! D.Me,too.9、—Let’sgoshoppingforsomevegetables.—.A.Thankyou B.You’rewelcome C.Me,too D.Goodidea10、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing____honestboy.A./;an B.the;an C./;aⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):Nightafternight,shecametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Idon’tremember1itfirststartedmakingmealittleangry—mymum’shandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitreallymademeuncomfortable,forthey2rough(粗糙的)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedather,“Don’tdothatanymore.Yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidn’tsayanything,3sheneverdiditagain.Yearslater,Imissed(想念)mymother’s4andhergoodnightkissonmyface.I’mnotalittlegirlanymore.Mymumisinhermid-seventies,andherroughhandsarestilldoingthingsformyfamilyandme.Nowmyownchildrenhave5.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinmybedroom,afamiliarhandranacrossmyfacetopushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss,eversosoftly,touchedmybrow(额头).Takingmymum’shand,Itoldherhow6IwasforthatnightIshoutedather.Butmymumdidn’tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciation(感激)formymother’scaringhands.Andtheguilt(内疚)thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.1.A.when B.where C.why D.how2.A.looked B.felt C.seemed D.kept3.A.so B.or C.but D.and4.A.hands B.words C.smiles D.feet5.A.stayedup B.wokenup C.grownup D.gotup6.A.sorry B.tired C.relaxed D.goodⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5./′feɪməs/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7./said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8.(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9./prəˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportable(便携式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources(资源).Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff(职员)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1.Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?A.Theydon’treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptopsnow.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.3.Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB.travelaroundtheworldC.getinformationfromaroundtheworldD.havefreelaptops4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Theprogramissuccessful.B.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.D.Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.B14、Somepeoplehavetousepublictransport,somedislikeitandstillsomeloveit.Ifeveryonehasacaranddrivesanywheretheywanttogo,therewillbeserioustrafficproblemsontheroad.Luckily,trainsareagoodformofpublictransport.Britishpeopleusetrainsalot.ThisisespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfromLondontoParis.Everydayabout20trainsleaveLondon.Theytravelataveryhighspeedandpeoplefeelgladthatthetrainstakeonly2hoursand30minutestoreachParis.It’smuchfastertotravelbytrainthanbybusorbycar.Thisisbecausepeoplehavetodrivecarsorbusesverycarefullyandslowlyformanyreasons,suchasspeedlimitsandtrafficjams.However,whenyouaretravellingbytrain,thespeedisalmostthesameandthereisnotrafficjamforatrain.Besides,Londonersthinktakingatrainisoneofthesafestwaysoftravellingontheground.Trainstakequiteanumberofqualitytestswhiletheyaremade.Moreimportantly,theyhavetotakemanysafetychecksbeforetheyareusedontherailtrack.What’smore,trainsinBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservicesfortheirusers.WhenyouareonaLondontrain,youwillfindthatthetrainhascomfortabletablesandseatswherepeoplecansit.Theyalsoprovidefoodservicesandpowerplugs(电源插头)forpersonalcomputersormobilephones.1.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.trainsareagoodformofpublictransportforLondonersB.IfsfasttotravelfromLondontoParisC.trainsinBritainprovidefineservicesfortheirusersD.peoplemusttravelbytraininBritain2.Intrafficjamsontheroad,.A.driverscandrivefast B.driverscandrivecarelesslyC.carsarenotmovingfast D.driverscandrivehappily.3.The3rdparagraphofthepassagemainlytalksabouttheoftrains.A.speed B.safety C.services D.price4.Londonersoftentravelbytrainbecausetrainsare.A.fast,safeandcomfortable B.large,cleanandpowerfulC.fineandexpensive D.cheapandclean5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.WecantravelfromLondontoParisinlessthan2hours.B.Wecandoourworkwithpersonalcomputersonthetrain.C.Wehavetowaittillwegetoffthetraininordertohavesomefood.D.Wecangetonthetrainatanystationwithouttickets.C15、SomeUsefulPensinourDailyLifeNamePilotBallFrixton①AihaoRemovebyFridion②Ballpen③ShanpiePen④Placeoforigin(产地)JapanChinaChinaU.S.Price$2.5¥3¥1.5$2.2AdvantageBeingerasableBeingerasableBeinghigh-temperatureresistant⑤Beinghigh-temperatureresistantDisadvantageBeingafraidofheatBeingafraidofheatBeingnoterasableBeingnoterasableKeywords:①百乐可擦笔②爱好摩易擦③圆珠笔④三福记号笔⑤耐高温1dollar=6yuan根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案1.Thesekindofpensarefromcountries.A.2 B.3 C.42.Ofallthepens,isthemostexpensive.A.ShanpiePen B.AihaoRemovebyFriclion C.PilotBallFrixion3.IfIwanttobuytwopenswhicharemadeinChinaandtwopenswhicharemadeinJapan,itwillcostmeyuanatleast.A.33 B.8 C.364.Timisfiveyearsold.Hestartedtowritethesedays.Heshouldchoosethepensexcept.A.PilotBallFrixion B.ShanpiePen C.AihaoRemovebyFriclion5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PilotBallFrixionismadeintheUSanditisthemostexpensiveofthem.B.IfIwritewithaShanpiePen,theletterscan’tbecleaned.C.Ballpenis11.7yuancheaperthanShanpiePen.D16、StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare________.A.modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you’dbettergetthereat________.A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.E17、ThisAugust,we’llwelcomeguestsfromallovertheworld.Someofthemfollowtheirownspecialculturaltraditions.It’simportantforustoknowaboutthem.◆Inmanycountries,suchasThailand,IndiaandMalaysia,peoplebelievethatthelefthandisunclean.So,it’snotpropertouseone’slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects,Doingsomay____certainguests.◆SomeWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutouchthemortheirpersonalthings-evenbyaccident.Ifthishappens,saysorrypolitely.◆SomeelderlyWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.◆Peoplethinknumberscanbeluckyorunlucky.SomeWesternersavoidthenumber13becausetheybelieveitisunlucky.◆Muslims(穆斯林)donoteatpork,andwordslikepigsarenotconsideredproper.◆PeoplefromBrazil,ItalyandPakistandonotgivehandkerchiefs(手帕)asgifts.Theybelieveahandkerchiefiscloselyconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.◆WineisnotsentasagiftinmanypartsofwesternandmiddleAsia,wheremostMuslimslive.1.(小题1)Indiansdon’tholdfoodwiththelefthandbecausetheyconsiderit.A.uncleanB.uselessC.valuelessD.unimportant2.(小题2)Theword“offend”inthesecondparagraph(段落)mightmean“”.A.honorB.helpC.hateD.hurt3.(小题3)Muslimsdonot.A.sendgiftsB.eatporkC.drinkmilkD.usehandkerchiefs4.(小题4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplefromPakistanliketosendhandkerchiefsasgifts.B.Alltheelderlypeopleinthewestlikebeinghelpedbyothers.C.Thenumber13isthoughttobeunluckybysomeWesterners.D.Westernersdonotmindtheirpersonalthingsbeingtouched.5.(小题5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Luckynumbers.B.Traditionalfood.C.Culturedifferences.D.Handsandhandkerchiefs.F18、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldierstravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian,SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutesarestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamels
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