初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册本册总复习 优质课奖

靖江外国语学校2023—2023学年度第一学期九年级英语独立作业试卷（）（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力听对话回答问题（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。()1.WhatdoesTommywanttoeat?A. B. C.()2.WhatshouldJackbringwithhimtomorrow?A. B. C.()3.WhatisNancy?A. B. C.()4.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A. B. C.()5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.SeeMrJohnson. B.Visitthecompany. C.CallMrJohnson.()6.Whodoesthegirlthinkisthetallestintheirclass?A.David. B.Tom. C.Herself.()7.WhatdidLindado?A.Shewentonholiday. B.Shewasinhospital. C.ShewenttotheUSA.()8.Whatshouldthegirldo?A.Stoppingeatingcoldfood. B.Haveagoodsleep. C.Takesomemedicine.()9.Howaretheygoingtotherestaurant?A.Byunderground. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.()10.Whatdothetwoschoolshave?A.Alargelibraryandaplayground. B.Aschoolhallandtwomusicrooms. C.Aschoolhallandalibrary.二、听对话和短文答题（10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。()11.WhatdidCindyhelphermumdolastevening?A.Cookdinner. B.Dotheshopping. C.Washthedishes.()12.WhatdoesBillusuallydoonthecomputer?A.Playcomputergames. B.Watchsciencefictionfilms. C.ReadthenewsontheInternet.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。AninterestingjourneyChinatoeastRussiaWetravelledby13fromChinatoeastRussia.Westayedinacampforaweekanddidalotofhorseriding.EastRussiatoMoscowWecontinuedbytraintoMoscow.Therewestayedfor14asitwasveryexpensive.FranceWecycledandwalked15.Finally,wewenttoAfricabyship.()13.A.plane B.train C.car()14.A.twodays B.oneday C.threedays()15.A.alongtheriver B.intheforest C.inthemountains听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。()16.HowlonghasthewomanlivedwithBob?A.About5years. B.3years. C.Nearly8years.()17.Whendidthewomanbecomeblind?A.Shebecameblindwhenshewasinprimaryschool.B.Shehasbeenblindsinceshewasborn.C.Shebecameblindtenyearsago.()18.WhatdoesthewomanNOTsayaboutBob?A.Hestopsherfromgettingtothebusyplaces.B.Hestopsherfromwalkingintotheroad.C.Hestopsherfromgettinglost.()19.HowoldwasBobwhenhebeganhistraining?A.Twoyearsold. B.About14weeksold. C.Threemonthsold.()20.HowdoesthewomanfeelwhenBobiswithher?A.Shefeelshappyandexcited. B.Shefeelsconfident. C.Sheisnotafraidofanything.第二部分笔试二、单项选择（20分）()1.—Mydreamistobuilduniversityonthemoonsomeday. —Itsoundslikeunusualdream.Iwishyoucouldrealizeit.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an()2.It'sknownthat___________createdbyMoYanarewell﹣received，butdoyouknowhowmuch___________hehasdonebeforetheycomeout．;works ;work ;work ;works()3.—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic. —DoyoumeanI_____________bringanythingwithme? A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t()hewas____________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisown. A.against B.on C.for D.in()5.—Toomuchhomeworkhasmademetiredthesedays,Mr.Wang.—That’strue.Butasmalltreewon’tgrowintoabigtree__________itexperienceslotsofwindsandrains.A.ifB.becauseC.when D.unless()6.Iftheweather___________toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting. A.runsout B.breaksout C.findsout D.turnsout()7.—Whataboutyesterday'sdragondance?—Oh，it'soneI'veeverseen．A.amostwonderfulB.amorewonderfulC．themostwonderful D.morewonderful()8.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour___________,youmustkeepmoving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability()9.—Wearenotallowedtobringsnacksatthesportsmeeting.—______________.A.Neitherarewe B.Neitherdowe C.Soarewe D.Sodowe()ofusfeltverytiredbutquitehappyafter_________sportsmeeting.A.Everyone,atwodays B.Everyone,thetwodaysC.Everyone,thetwo-day D.None,atwo-day()11.There__________abigtreeinfrontofmyhouse.Icouldhearmanybirdssinginit.A.usedtobe B.isusedtobe C.usedtohave D.wasusedtobe()12.I___________thebookfortwoweeks.Imustreturnittotheschoollibrary.

A.borrowB.haveborrowed C.kept D.havekept()13.Designateddrivers(代驾司机)are_____seeninourcitybecausedrunkdrivingisnotallowed.A.neverB.seldom C.hardly D.always()someoneisinyourway,youshouldsay“___________”andbepoliteenoughtowaittillheorshemoves.A.excusemeB.I’msorry C.thankyouD.nevermind()15.Itdoesn’tmatterthatyoumakeafewmistakesintheexam.ButIhopeyoucanavoid______nexttime.A.itB.them C.you D.me()should_____________totakegoodcareofthemselvesfromaveryage.A.educateB.beeducating C.haveeducated D.beeducated()17.Itisgoodmannersto______________yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.putoff B.turnoff C.takeoff D.getoff()18.—Mom,shallwegohikingtomorrow?—Oh,dear.Thatdependsonitisfinetomorrow.A.that B.whether C.how D.what()19.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______________?—Sorry.Butthebusstopisoverthere.Youcangoandcheckthebuslines.A.whichbusgoestotheSeaParkC.WhenIcangettotheSeaPark()20.—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?—___________.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Mypleasure. C.You’rewelcome.D.Withpleasure.三、完形填空（15分）OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall1forhim.Hehadtowalk2thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.Peoplesat3whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent4.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthewrings(弦)onhisviolin5.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.6,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen7theconductor(指挥)tobeginagain.Theorchestra(管弦乐队)beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad8heardbefore.Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis9foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,10thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn’twanttoacceptthat.Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible11fromeverycornerofthetheatre.Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’staskto13howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake14,atfirstweshouldtryoutbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,15itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.1.A.achievement B.advantageC.accident D.application2.A.for B.by C.to D.with3.A.widely B.closely C.quietly D.noisily4.A.wrong B.well C.smoothly D.slowly5.A.fixed B.broke C.burned D.lost6.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Indeed D.Otherwise7.A.followed B.asked C.directed D.forced8.A.often B.usually C.already D.never9.A.comfortable B.possible C.uncomfortable D.impossible10.A.so B.and C.but D.or11.A.fear B.silence C.thought D.thunder12.A.cheered B.left C.smiled D.whispered13.A.handout B.carryout C.findout D.putout14.A.fun B.music C.progress D.money15.A.unless B.before C.until D.when四、阅读理解（30分）AViolence(暴力)atschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinrecentyears.Hitting,slapping(打耳光)andburningotherswithcigarettes－theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11,theMinistryofEducation,alongwitheightothercentralsectors,publishedaguideline(指导意见)ondealingwithschoolviolence.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehavioralproblemsshouldbehandedovertospecialschools.Or,inmoreseriouscases,theymaytakecriminalresponsibility(刑事责任)andbesenttoprison(监狱).Chinahaslongbeenthoughtofastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious”crimessuchasmurder.Thismightpartlyexplainwhyjuniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecases.Theytakeuppercentofthetotalwhilehighschoolstudentstakeuppercent,saidtheSupremePeople’sCourt(最高人民法院).“Whatalsoshockedusishowcruel(残忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe,”saidShiWeizhongfromthecourt.IncampusviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears,14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothers,butalsoinsulted(侮辱)them.Theyslappedothers,madethemkneeldown(下跪),andinsomecasestookoffotherpeople’sclothes.“Thecommontolerant(容忍的)attitudetowardviolenceshouldbechanged,”wroteJiaxingDaily.“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.”1.Whatistheguidelineabout?A.Howtodealwithschoolviolence. B.Howstudentsimproveinstudies.C.Howstudentsgetalongwitheachother. D.Howtomakestudentsbehavewell.2.Whoshouldbecriminallyresponsible?A.An11-year-old. B.A12-year-old. C.A13-year-old. D.A14-year-old.3.Juniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecasespossiblybecause________________.A.therearenotmanyspecialschoolsinChinaB.ChinahasbeentoosoftonteenoffendersC.teachersinjuniormiddleschoolsarenotstrictwiththemD.theyknowlessonlawsthanhighschoolstudentsdo4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordshockedmeaninParagraph5?A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised5.WhichofthefollowingisJiaxingDaily’sopinion?A.We’dbetterpatientlyteachyoungoffenders.B.Youngpeopleneedtolearntobetolerant.C.Weshouldtolerateschoolviolencebutthereisalimit.D.Teenagersshouldnotdoanythingwrong.BItseemsthatfewstudentsareinterestedinpolitics(政治).ButUnitedStatesteenagerGabeFleisher,14,isanexception.Heloveslearningabouthiscountryandpoliticalsystem.Hewritesandeditsadailynewsletter(时事通讯)aboutpoliticscalledWakeUptoPolitics.Gabeistheeditor-in-chief(总编辑)ofthenewsletter.HefinishesalltheworkathishomeinStLouis,Missouri.Eachweekdaymorning,thenewsletterissenttonearly1,700subscribers(订阅者)throughemails.Healsohasabout3,500followersonTwitter.Gabelovestoreadandwriteallthetime.HebecameinterestedinpoliticsafterattendingPresidentObama’sfirstinauguration(就职典礼)in2023.Later,hestartedemailingnewsreportstohismotherinthemornings.Hismotheroftensharedthemwithgrandparents,friends,andneighbors.Thenthenewsletterwasborn.Ofallthepoliticaltopics,heconcernshimselfwitheducationthemost.“Education,theenvironment,ourcountry’sdebt(债务),socialsecurity(社会安全)andhealthcarewillprettysoonbeaffectingmygeneration,soI’malwayskeepingclosetrackofthoseissues,”hetoldTimeforKids.Gabealsogotopportunitiestogototwodifferentpresidentialdebates:oneRepublican(共和党的)andoneDemocratic(民主党的).Heinterviewedsomeofthepeople.Gabewakesupveryearlytowriteandeditthenewsletterbeforegoingtoschool.That’showthenewslettergotitsname.Gabelovesreportingandisquiteinterestedinbeingajournalistinthefuture.6.WhichofthefollowingaboutGabeFleisherisNOTtrue?A.Heisa14-year-oldteenager. B.Heloveslearningabouthiscountry.C.Hewritesadailynewsletter. D.Heworksinanewspaperoffice.7.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thenewsletter_____________.A.ismainlyaboutcampusnews B.issenttoitssubscriberseachweekdayC.hasabout1,700editors D.hasabout3,500subscribers8.WhatmadeGabelovepolitics?A.Hisinterestinreadingandwriting. B.AttendingPresidentObama’sfirstinauguration.C.Hismother’sinfluence. D.Hisfriends’suggestions.9.WhichtopicisGabemostinterestedin?A.Education. B.Theenvironment. C.Thecountry’sdebt. D.Socialsecurity.10.WhatdoesGabewanttobeinthefuture?A.ARepublican. B.ADemocrat. C.Apolitician. D.Ajournalist.CItturnsoutthatthefamoussaying“AllroadsleadtoRome”canhelpusinmanydifferentways.Itseemsitcanalsodescribemedicaltreatment.Atotalof21scientistsfromdifferentcountries,includingSwitzerland,GermanyandChina,successfullyhelpedtwomonkeys–bothwithonelegparalyzed(瘫痪的)–towalkagain.Andtheirideaisthatthereismorethanonewaytogettoaplace;thereisalwaysadetour(迂回路线).Tounderstandwhattheyhavedone,youfirstneedtoknowthereasonweareabletomoveourlegs.Itisbecauseourbrainssendoutsignals(信号)–ororders–toourlegs,throughthespinalcord(脊髓).Butthetwomonkeysintheexperiment(实验)hadinjuries(损伤)totheirspines.Eventhoughtheirlegswerefine,theywereuselessbecausetheircommunicationwiththebrainhadbeencutoff.Doctorsusuallytrytorepairthemonkeys’spinalcords.Butscientiststhoughtdifferently–theybuiltanewpathwayforthecommunicationtogothrough.Forthestudy,scientistsputelectrodes(电极)inthepartofthemonkey’sbrainthatcontrolslegmovement.Theelectrodescansendthesignalsfromthemonkey’sbraintoacomputer,which“translates”thesignalstoordersthatlegscan“understand”.Theordersarethensenttoanothersetofelectrodesinthespine,belowtheinjuredpart.It’slikescientistshavebuilta“bridge”toallowthemonkey’sbrainandlegsto“talk”toeachotheragain.Theexperimentisimportantinmorethanoneway.Forexample,inthepast,scientistshavesucceededingettingbrainsignalstocontrolmachineslikearoboticarm.Butthisexperimentwasaboutgettingthebraintocontrolthebodyitself.Thegrouptestedthetechnologyonrats,orrodents(啮齿动物),for10years.Thenitmovedontoexperimentingonmonkeys,orprimates(灵长类动物),foranothersevenyears.“Itseemstheideaslearnedinratsarenowworkingonprimates.Andthatgivesusmoreconfidencethattheymightalsoworkonhumans,”JenCollinger,anengineerattheUniversityofPittsburghintheUS,toldNPR.11.Thetwomonkeysintheexperimentcouldn’twalkbecause_____________.A.theirlegshadbeeninjuredB.theirbrainswerenolongersendingsignalsC.brokenbonesmadetheirlegsuselessD.problemswiththeirspineshadstoppedtheirbrains’signalsbeingsenttotheirlegs12.Whatdidthescientistsdotohelpthetwomonkeysstandontheirfeet?A.Theytrieddifferentmethods(方法)onthemonkeys’spinalcords.B.Theyconnectedthemonkeys’brainstotheirlegsthroughelectrodesandacomputer.C.Theyusedacomputerthatmadeupsignalsasordersthatlegscouldunderstand.D.Theyputelectrodesthatwereconnectedtoacomputerinthemonkeys’brainstocontroltheirlegmovement.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detour”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.Avoidingthespinalcordswhensolvingtheproblem.B.Usingelectrodesintheexperiment.C.Usingacomputertoconnectwiththebrain.D.Experimentingonprimatesafterworkingonrodents.14.Howlonghavethescientistsbeenresearchingthetechnology?A.Forsevenyears. B.For10years. C.For17years. D.For21years.15.Throughtheexperiment,thescientistsmainlywantto______________.A.getthebraintocontrolaninjuredbodyB.successfullyapplythetechnologytohumansC.finddifferentwaystotreatthetwomonkeysD.promote(促进)thedevelopmentofnewmedicaltreatments五、阅读表达阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery(风景).About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.

FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.

Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry’sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.

NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvre,oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.

Besides,Frenchfoodisworldfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails(蜗ButFranceisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityoflight,mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.Chinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowded(拥挤的)subwayinParis.[Nomorethan5words]1.HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?__________________________________________

2.WhatdomanyvisitorscometoFrancefor?_____________________________________________

3.WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?___________________________________________

4.Besidesbread,whatfoodisalsoamust-haveforFrenchpeople?____________________________

5.WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?______________________________六、任务型阅读（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每空一词。EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytorepresentthethingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundformorethan1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,fish,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclay(黏土)artisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Finally,materialssuchaswoodorpaperareaddedtomakedifferentthings.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.Beautyin1ThingsPassageoutlineSupportingdetails2SometraditionalChineseartformswhicharemadeofcommonobjects3forthingsthatareimportantinlifeSkylanternsTheyaremadeof4andpaper.Theywereusedfor5forhelpwhenpeoplefirstinventedthem.Now,theyareusedtocelebratefestivalsassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.PapercuttingItismadeofpaper.Ithasalonghistoryof61,500years.Itappearsindifferent7,suchasflowers,fish,animalsandsoon.Itrepresentsgoodwishes8theSpringFestival.ChineseclayartItismadeofclay.Itlooksveryreal9itissmall.Ittakes10fourstepstofinishafterbeingshapedcarefullybyhand.Itshowsloveforlifeandbeauty.七、词汇运用（15分）根据所给中文和句意,用单词的正确形式填空。(每空一词)spiteof(尽管)theirquarrel,they____________(保持不变)blemsbetweenthetwocountrieshavebeendealtwith_______________(和平地).boywearingblueiscrazyaboutreading,especially_______________(西部小说).(贫穷)andignorance(愚昧)arethe_______________(敌人)ofprogress.dogis________________(守卫)hisowner’shouse,youcan’tgetin.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Theengineer______________(try)everypossibleway,butstillcan’tgetthecomputerstarted.7.It’ssocoldoutside.Whynotcomeinandwarm_____________(you),girls.8.Allofuslookforwardtothecomingofmyfather’s____________(40)birthday.9.HersisterissaidtobesenttoLondonfor____________(far)education.10.Millieusedtobean_____________(active)girl,butnowshetakespartinallkindsofactivities.11.Thenovelhehasdonatedmuchtimeto______________(finish)nextweek.12.—Judyistoonervoustoexpressherself.—Don’tworry!Look,MissZhangissayingafewwords______________(encourage)her.13.Mary______________(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.14.Myparentsoftenhavetwodaysoffafterfive_____________(day)work.15.ManytouristsgatheratTian’短文填空（10分）EverytimeweturnontheTVortakearideinacar,wecouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Inthisarticle,we’lllearnsomethingi1aboutacidrain.TheformationofacidrainWhenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline(汽油),poisonousgasesaregivenoff.Whenthesegasescomet2withrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertoc3theelectricitythatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmeetsthesegases,h4