初中英语人教新目标八年级上册期末 优秀

2023---2023学年度上学期期中质量检测八年英语试题（考试时间：80分钟，试卷满分：120分）一、单项选择（20分）（）filmisborning.____gotoplayfootballtogether?A.Whydon’tB.WhynottoC.WhynotyouD.Whynot()candoeverything____cook.A.besideB.butC.exceptD.and()Sheisfamous____hisplay.A.asB.forC.atD.with()is____usefulphoto.A.aB.anC./D.the()Brown____themtoaskquestions____this.A.like;likesB.likes;likesC.likes;likeD.liked;liked()school.A.atB.toC.ofD.on()toyoulastnight?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where()remember____offthelightwhenyouleave.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned()theolddaysitwasdifficultforthepoor____ajob.A.findB.tofindC.lookD.tolookfor()bluewhaleis____animalintheworld.A.largesthelargestC.largerD.thelarger()me’tmakeme____.A.go;cryingB.go;tocryC.going;cryingD.go;cry()12.Isthere_____inthebag?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingelseD.elseanything()13.Howmuchdoesaniphone4s_________?A.spendB.costC.payD.payfor()14.Theoldmanlives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()15.Thereisnothinginterestinginthenewspaper,________?A.isn’tthereB.isthereC.isn’titD.isit()16.–Isthiscoatyours?Ifounditontheplayground.–Yes.Thankyou.AndImust________mythingswell.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.looklike()hallisn’t____toholdsomanypeople.A.smallenoughBenoughsmallC.bigenoughD.enoughbig()teacheroffered____ustothezoo.A.totakeB.takeC.takesD.taking()newwordsareimportant.Pleasewrite___.A.downitB.itdownC.themdownD.downthem(),alittleboyissitting___atree.A.onB.inC.atD.off二、完型填空（10分）Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__4__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__5__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__6__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__8__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__9__knowledge.Ifweare__10__gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.（）1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat（）2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat（）3.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.so（）4.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better（）5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything()6.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write()7.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait()8.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road()9.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost()10.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something三、阅读理解（40分）（A）Doyouneedfriends?I'msureyouransweris"Yes,ofcourse.Everybodydoes!"Youneedfriendswhenyouplayandwhenyouwork.Ifyouhavefriends,youwillfeelhappy.Ifyouhavenofriends.youwillfeellonely(寂寞的).

Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?Thereisonlyonegoodway.Youmakefriendsbybeingfriendly.

Afriendlypersonisinterestedinotherpeople.Heisalwayshelpfulifyouwanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,youcantalkwithhim,tellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinyourclassandtryyourbesttobehelpfultohim.

()1.

Weneedfriends_____A.becausewemustplaywiththemB.Becausewemustworkwiththem

C.whenweplayandwhenweworkD.whenwetalkwiththem()2.

Ifwewanttomakefriends,weshould_____.A.bepolitelytothemB.befriendlytothem

C.beafraidofthemD.whenwetalkwiththem()3.

Ifwewanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,_____.A.wecantalkwiththem

B.wemusttrytohelphim

C.wecantellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinourclass

D.A,BandC()4.

Afriendlypersonis_____otherpeople.A.interestedinB.worriedaboutC.surprisedatD.likethem()5.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Nooneneedsfriends.B.Everyoneneedsfriends.

C.Onlyclassmatesneedfriends.D.Someoneneedsfriends.(B)Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoff(起飞)anditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystations（火车站）areusuallyincities.Whenyoucan’tcatchatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourney(旅行)whenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.()domanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A．Becauseitisfast.B．Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.C．Becauseitissafe.D．Becauseyoucancarrymanythingsinaplane.()isnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A．Itissafe.B．Ittakesalittlemoretime.C．Youcanopenthewindows.D．Youcanchoosethefood.()youwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A．Abus.B．Acar.C．Atrain.D．Aship.()isthebadthingaboutthecar?A．Youneedn’tgotoastation.B．Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C．Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.D．Youhavetowaitforalongtime.()doesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A．Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.B．Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.C．Hedoesn’tliketravelingbyplanehecan’tchoosethefoodontheplane.D．Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.(C)

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Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.（）11.Theadwantsto_________.A.invitemorepeopletotakethetourB.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwanC.describehowbeautifulTaiwanisD.showyouthebestofTaiwan（）12.IfyougoonatriptoTaiwanonSeptember5th,youwillprobablybebackon_____.A.September7thB.September8thC.September10thD.September11th（）13._________isagoodplacefortouriststohaveagoodtimewithGaoshanpeople.A.SunMoonLakeB.AliMountainC.PengLakeD.GaoXiong（）14.Youwillvisit_________touristspotsifyoutakethetour.A.3B.4C.5（）15.IfyouwanttotakethetourtoTaiwan,youcanbookitbyphoneat_________.A.4:00pmonSundayB.7:00amonMondayC.4:00pmonWednesdayD.7:00amonSaturday(D)Arichmanandapoortailor（裁缝）livedinthesamehouse.Therichmanlivedupstairsandthepoortailorliveddownstairs.Thetailorlikedtosingwhenhemade（制作）clothes.Buttherichmanlikedtosleep（睡觉）alot.

Oneday,therichmansaid,“Tailor,Iwillgiveyouabigbagofmoneyif(如果)youstop（停止）singing.”Fine.”Saidthetailor.Andsothetailorstroppedsingingandbecamerich.Butafterafewdays,hebecame(变成)unhappy,becausehewantedverymuchtosingagain.Thenhegaveallthemoneybacktotherichman.Hesaid,“Takeyourmoney,Ican’tbehappyifIcan’tsing.”Hewentawaysinging.Hesangandsangandhewashappierthan（比）before.

Answerthequestions:

16.Whatwerethedifferences(不同)betweentherichmanandtailor?

17.Whydidn’ttherichmanlikethetailor’ssinging?

18.Whatdidtherichmandotothetailorfromsinging?

19.Whydidthetailorgiveallthemoneybacktotherichman?

20.Howcouldthetailortakethemoneyandgoonsingingatthesametime?四、用所给词适当形式填空（10分）___(read)whentheirmotherwentbackhome.’ssad____(think)aboutallthoseanimalsindanger.are____(cheap),theapplesortheoranges?__(million)ofpeoplearecelebratingtheNewYear’scomingnow.youknowwhoworks____(hard),Jim,TomorBruce?peopledecided____(notthink)aboutthething.__(be)aninterestingfilmnextSunday.Willyougo?mustpractice____(say)theEnglishwords.girlsallplayed____(happy)inthezoo.youwant____(see)afilmtonight?五、补全对话(10分)在下面的对话的空白处填上适当的话语（可以是句子、短语或词）使对话完整。A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,_1_____________.A:Whatcolourwouldyoulike?B:Blue.A:_2______?Thisstyleisquitepopularthisyear.Ibet(希望)yourwifewilllikeit.B:Itlooksverynice._3_____________?A:It’s1088yuan.B:Oh,that’salittleexpensivefor4_________?A：Yes,wehavesome.Buttheyarenotasbeautifulasthisone._5_____________?B:MaybesizeL.I’mnotsure.A:Lookatthisdress.It’sonly688yuan,andverybeautiful.B:I’lltakeit.六、英汉互译。(20分)1.我们终于赢得了那场比赛。Wewonthematch________.2.他们决定乘船去山东。Theydecided________________toShandong.3.山洞太黑了，艾莉丝什么也没看见。Theholeis______forAlice_________.4.你越练习慢跑，你就会越健康。The___yougojogging,______youwillfeel.5.《你和我》是世界上最流行的歌曲之一。Youandmeisoneof_________songsintheworld.6.到那里最舒服的方式是什么？___________________________________________________?7.我们需要更好地保护他们。________________________________.inBritainknowsthestory.livesthefarthestfromschool,sohetakestheunderground.allarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.七、书面表达（10分）你已经升入八年级两个多月了，现写一篇有关你本学期英语学习报告，说明(40—60词).Whatyouaregoodat.Whatyoucanimprove.threethingsyouaregoingtodooverthenexttwomonths___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________