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Module4Rulesandsuggestions规则与建议Unit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.你一定要注意落石。setoffsockwheneverproperedgeyourselfgooffstarve动身;出发

n.

短袜conj.每当;无论什么时候

adj.合适的;恰当的

n.

边;边缘pron.你自己离开

v.挨饿;饿死Wordsreviewgoinonegorockrockclimbingstonefairlysmoothstraight

n.

尝试;努力一口气;一下子

n.岩;岩石攀岩

n.

石头

adv.

相当;还算

adj.

无困难的;顺利的;光滑的;平坦的

adj.直的;笔直的WordsreviewHaveyoueverclimbedmountains?Doyoulikeit?Doyouknowtherulesformountain-climbing?Doyouwanttogetsomesuggestionsaboutit?1.MrJacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably________.

a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehills

b)hasneverbeentothehills

c)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehills3.Lookthroughtheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Lookthroughtheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey_______.

a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpathb)wearproperclothes

c)drinkalltheirwaterbeforelunch3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they________.

a)havetogetuptothetopb)canhavesomethingtoeatc)cangorockclimbing4.MakenotesaboutMrJackson’srulesandsuggestions.Youshould________________________.Youmustn’t_______________________.Youhaveto_______________________.Youmustn’t_______________________.Youcan’t_________________________.Don’t_____________________________.Youcan’t_________________________.Youmust_________________________.

wearproperclotheswalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpath

keeptogether

gooffonyourown

havesomethingtoeatnow

drinkallyourwaterinonego

gorockclimbing

becarefuloffallingstones5.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

(1)________youwalkinthehills,youmustwearstrongshoesand(2)_______socks.Thewalkmaybefairly(3)_______atthestartbecausethepathis(4)_______,butlateritmaygetdifficult.Youshouldalsobecarefulof(5)________fallingfromabove.

smoothstonestraightthickwheneverWheneverthicksmoothstraightstonesMrJackson:OK,pleasepayattention

foramoment!Beforewesetoff,thereareafewrulesandsuggestionsforyou.All:Yes,MrJackson.

1.payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意(做)某事foramoment一会儿setoff/out=startoff/out出发,动身setoffforsp.动身去某地suggestv.--suggestionn.建议suggestdoingsth.建议做某事makeasuggestion提建议MrJackson:First,iseveryonewearingstrongshoesandthicksocks?All:Yes,MrJackson.MrJackson:OK,wheneveryougowalking

inthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.Isthatclear?edgen.边缘山路的边缘结实的鞋和厚袜子properadj.恰当的,合理的properlyadv.恰当地,得体地whenever=nomatterwhen无论什么时候whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么whoever无论谁

closeto=nextto=near靠近hurtoneself伤着某人自己MrJackson:Andyouhavetokeeptogethersoyoudon’tgetlost.Youmustn’tgooffonyourown.ALL:

No,wewon’t,MrJackson.Daming:Canwehavesomethingtoeatnow?I’mstarving!MrJackson:No,youcan’t,Daming!Youjusthadbreakfastanhourago.Let’sstartwalking,andwe’llstopatnoonforourpicnic.Don’tdrinkallyourwaterinonego.Youmayneedsomelater.Betty:Canwegorockclimbing?

get\belost迷路,走失onone'sown=byoneself=alone独自地gooff=leave走开,离开

Starttodo/doingsth.开始做某事keeptogether聚在一起,不分散inonego一口气攀岩MrJackson:No,youcan’t.Andyoumustbecarefuloffallingstones.OK,offwego,downthispath,andacrossthestream,andthenwe’ll...Daming:...havelunch?MrJackson:...havelunchwhenwegetuptothetop.Comeon!I’llleadtheway.Itshouldbeafairlysmoothwalktobeginwithbecauseit’sastraightpath,butit’llstarttogetdifficultsoon!

fallv.落下fallingadj.(正在)落下的fallenadj.(已经)落下的comeon过来;赶快;加油getto=reach=arrivein(at)到达

tostart/beginwith起初,开始的时候begin/startwith...以……开始becarefulof/withsth.小心某物fairlysmooth还算平坦1.Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto________earlytogetthereintime.A.payoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoff2.Mydaughterwasabout2yearsoldwhenshecouldwalkby________.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself3.—Alotofpeoplewere

todeathatthattimebecausetheyweretoopoor.A.starvingB.fullC.comfortableD.delicious4.Thegirlfeltso

thatshefell

soon.A.sleepy,asleepB.sleepy,sleepyC.asleep,asleepD.asleep,sleepy5.—It'lltakeatleasttwohourstodothis.—Oh,________!Youcoulddoitintwentyminutes.A.comeonB.pardonmeC.youarerightD.don'tmentionit6.There'ssomuch______thatIcan'tstandit.A.soundB.noisesC.voiceD.noiseModule4RulesandsuggestionsUnit2Wemustkeepthecampclean.Wordsreviewtentfallfallasleephangsudden

n.

帐篷

v.

变成,进入(某种状态)

入睡;睡着

v.

悬挂;吊adj.

突然的;急剧的Wordsreviewgunsoftstillwoodblood

n.

adj.软的;柔软的

adj.静止的;不动的

n.(小)树林;林地

n.血;血液WordsreviewHaveyoueverseenbears?Areyouafraidofthem?Doyouknowwhatyoushoulddowhenyouseeabear?3.Completethetable.WhathappenedWhattheyshouldorshouldnotdoInthemiddleofthefirstnight,thewriterhearda_________outside.Andthebagoffood_________.Theyshould____________________.Duringthesecondnight,thebearscameagainand_____________fromthetree.Theyshould__________________and_______________.Onthefourthday,thewritersaw_______________________.Then________________came.Heshouldnot_______________________.strangenoisewasopenhangthefoodinatreetookthefoodkeepthecampcleanmakelotsofnoiseababybearplayingwithsticksandstoneshishugemothergoforawalkintheforestOnthethirddayofourcampingtrip,Bentoldusthatifwesawabear,weshouldnotmakeany(1)_______moves.Wedidnothavea(2)_______tokeepourselvessafe.Thenextday,Isawababybearplayingwithsome(3)_______andstones.Hismotherarrivedsoon,andIwassoafraidthatmy(4)________wentcold.Ididnotmoveuntilthebearswalkedaway.ThenIranbacktomyfriendsasfastasIcould.

bloodgunstickssuddensuddengunsticksbloodWatchout!Bearsabout!Onthefirstevening,

thethreeofusweretiredafterwalkingforabouteighthours.Wesoonfellasleep.

Inthemiddleofthenight,Iheardastrangenoiseoutside.Butwhenllookedoutofthetent,therewasnothingthere.Inthemorning,Igotuptomakebreakfast.Thebagoffoodwasopen.

Inthemiddleofthenight=atmidnight在午夜fallasleep入睡fall-fellthethreeofus我们三个人(总共三人)threeofus我们中的三个(我们不止三人)

openadj.开着的;营业的--closedadj.关着的openv.打开;开业–closev.关1.watchout=lookout=becareful小心,当心2.Watchoutforsb./sth.当心某人/某物

队里有八个人。他们八个今晚一起吃饭。

Thereareeightpeopleintheteam.Theeightofthemwillhavedinnertogethertonight.

办公室有十个人,有八个是女的。

Thereare10peopleinthelibraryandeightofthemarewomen.

“Bears,”saidJoe.“Weshouldhangthefoodinatreetonight.Laterthatday,westoppedinabeautifulfieldbyastream.

Weputupthetentandfellasleep.Duringthenight,thebearscameagain.Thistimetheytookthefoodfromthetree.“Itwasn’thighenough.Bearscanclimbtrees.Theycansmellfoodfromalongwayaway”saidBen.“Wemustkeepthecampclean,”Isaid.“Bearsmightthinkourrubbishisfood.”inatree(外来的物)在树上onatree(树本身长的的东西)在树上putup(thetent)建造;搭起;(帐篷)puton

穿上;上演;putup

张贴,建造;举起putout

熄灭;伸出;出版;putdown

镇压;记下;贬低;制止putoff

推迟fromalongwayaway从很远的地方hang--hung悬挂hangout闲逛hangup悬挂;/挂断(电话)溪边“OK,let’stidyupandmoveon.Andweshould

makelotsofnoise

too.Iftheyknowwhereweare.theymaynotcomeanycloser,”saidJoe“Butifyouseeabear,”saidBen,“youmustn’tmakeanysuddenmovesormakeasound.Andaboveall,youmustn’trun.Noonecanrunfasterintheforestthanabear.Andremember,wedon’thaveaguntokeepussafe!”Thatnight,wewenttosleep…orwetriedto.Thenextday,westoppedateleveno’clockforabreak.Whiletheotherswereresting,Iwentforawalkintheforest.noise不可数名词噪音noise--noisyadj.喧闹的makeanoise制造噪音aboveall最重要的是,尤其是goforawalk散步tidyup收拾;整理;使整洁Suddenly,Isawababybearplayingwithsomesticksandstones.Helookedsosoftandfriendly,andIrememberthinking,“IfIreachout,Icanjusttouchhim.”Therewasaloudnoisebehindme.Istoodverystill.Ididn’teventurnmyhead.Therewasanotherloudnoise.Thebabybearlookedup,andrantowards

me.see...doing看见...正在...rememberdoingsth记得做过..事(已做过)remembertodosth记住去做...事(还未做)reachout伸出(手或臂)reachoutforsth.伸手去够某物树枝和石头stilladj.静止的,不动的lookup抬头;向上看;查找,查阅Iturnedpaleandheranpastmeintothewoods.Iwasstillforafewminutes.ThenslowlyIturnedround,andIsawthebabybearandhishugemotherwalkingaway.Iranbacktomyfriends.Ihaveneverrunsofast.Forthenexttendays,everytime

therewasasuddennoise,mybloodwentcold.everytime=eachtime每次;每当Mybloodwentcold.我全身发冷。bloodn.血液--bleedv.流血变化系动词--get、becomegrow、turn+ad

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