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初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案()1.-Haveyougotsomewatertodrink?-Hereyouare.Therestillsomeinthebottle.A.areB.wereC.isD.was()2.theremanyAmericanfriendsintheschoollastFriday?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were()3.Thereagreatmanyaccidentslastyear.A.wereB.areC.isD.was()4.-Howmanychildreninthepicture?-Three.A.hasthereB.isthereC.havethereD.aretherePart2()1.In1850,aboutathirdofU.S.Acoveredbyforests.A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was()2.Mostofourearthcoveredbywater.A.areB.isC.wasD.were()3.Sundaythefirstdayoftheweek.A.isB.areC.amD.be()4.Neitherright.A.answersareB.answersaren'tC.answerisD.answerisn't1/14Part3()1.Thepopulationoftheworldstillnow.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.isgrown()2.Theremanypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.A.isB.wereC.areD.have()3.Thesepoliceoftenthechildrenacrossthestreet.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.ishelpingPart4()1.goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.A.TheGreenfamilyareB.TheGreensfamilyareC.TheGreen'sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare()2.Thewholefamilyenjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areall()3.Ourclassbig.A.isB.areC.wereD.willPart5()1.NeitherhenorIfromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()2.Eitheryouorheright.A.areB.isC.doesD.were2/14()3.NeitherMarynorherbrothergoodatsinging.A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot()4.NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMarybusy.A.isB.wasC.areD.hasPart6()1.Physicsinterestingtous.A.areB.hasC.isD.were()2.Thenewsexciting.Wegotexcitedatit.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are()3.Thoughmathematicshard,weallworkatithard.A.areB.wereC.wasD.isHowtimeflies!Tenyearspassed.A.have B.hasC.is D.areNotonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrothertotheSummerPalace.Theyhaven'tbeenback.A.havebeen B.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgoneNeithermyfathergoingtoseethepatient.A.norIamB.norIareC.ormeareD.ormeis3/14Look!ThereplayingwiththetouristsonYinheSquare.A.areanumberofdeerB.areanumberofdeersC.isanumberofdeer D.isanumberofdeersThenumberofinourclassfifty.A.student,isB.thestudents,areC.thestudents,isD.students,areThenumberofthestudentsinourclass54.A.is B.are C.has D.haveNotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.is B.are C.am D.beAlibrarywithfivethousandbookstothenationasagift.A.isofferedB.hasoffered C.areoffered D.haveofferedWhenandwheretobuildthenewfactory yet.A.isnotdecided B.arenotdecided C.hasnotdecided D.havenotdecided4/14Thenumberofpeopleinvited_fifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons.A.were,wasB.was,was C.was,were D.were.wereBetweenthetwobuildingsamonument.A.isstanding B.standingC.standsD.standManyastudentthatmistakebefore.A.hadmadeB.hasbeenmadeC.havemad D.hasmadeNoneofthemoneyhis.A.is B.are C.belongsD.wereAboutthree-fifthsoftheworkdoneyesterday.A.had B.was C.were D.haveNeitheryoursisternorminethegoodnews.Let'stellthem.A.knowBknows C.knewI..用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Twothousandmiles(be)toofarforustotraveloverashortvacation.2.Theoldinmycountry(be)5/14caredforbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren.3.There(be)apairoftrousersonthesofa.Tendividedbytwo(equal)five.TheChinesepeople(be)agreatpeople.NobodybutTimandTom(be)intheroom.LiFanglikemanygirls(like)dancing.Everyboyandeverygirl(want)togothere.Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth(be)sea.10.Allofthework(be)finished.II.选择填空。Therichnotalwayshappy.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.are B.is C.has D.haveTheoldwoman,togetherwithhertwograndsons,crossingtheroad.A.are B.is C.has D.haveThispairoftrousersLucys.Yourtrousersonyourbed.A.is,are B.is,is C.are,are D.are,is6/144.Tenkilometersaverylongwaytogoinaday.A.4.TenkilometersareB.hasC.areB.hasC.isD.have5.Climbinghillsbetterthanhavingclasses.isD.have5.Climbinghillsbetterthanhavingclasses.A.areB.isC.A.areB.isC.wasD.havewasD.haveWhathewantedtoknowwhytheydidnttellhim.A.areB.wasC.wereEitheryouorhetostayathomethisafternoon.A.hashaveC.areD.is8.Neitherofthetwinsbread.A.likeB.likesC.Whathewantedtoknowwhytheydidnttellhim.A.areB.wasC.wereEitheryouorhetostayathomethisafternoon.A.hashaveC.areD.is8.Neitherofthetwinsbread.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.islikelikedD.islike9.Fishandchipsmyfavoritefood.9.Fishandchipsmyfavoritefood.A.isB.areC.A.isB.areC.hasD.become10.Thesingeranddancercometoourcity.7/14hasD.become10.Thesingeranddancercometoourcity.7/14A.areB.isC.A.areB.isC.have D.hasThree-fourthsofthewatergone.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.is B.are C.have D.wereEverybody,menandwomen,youngandold,listeningtotheradiohere.A.enjoys B.enjoy C.isenjoyed D.areenjoyedEitherTomorMariasuretoknowtheanswer.A.are B.be C.is D.wereNeitheryounorhehowtoanswerthequestion.A.know B.knows C.knowing D.toknowIaswellastheyreadytohelpyou.A.am B.are C.is D.beThenumberofthestudentsintheclassaboutforty.A.is B.are C.wereD.havewere8/14Everyhourandeveryminuteimportant.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.are B.be C.is D.wereLook!TheTurnerfamilyhavingsupperunderthetreeinfrontoftheirhouse.A.is B.are C.like D.likeNotonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfatherthefilm.A.like B.likes C.liking D.islikeHeisoneofthechildrenwhofondofplayingfootball.A.is B.was C.were D.are四、应用性训练。I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。Neithertheteachernorthestudents(have)enoughtime.Mostofthehouses(need)painting.Apersonwhohasgoodfriends(enjoy)lifemore.John,togetherwithhisfamily,(be)flyingtoLondon.9/14Fewofmyfamilyreally(understand)me.Onethirdofthestudents(be)boys..There(be)twentyboy-studentsandtwenty-threegirl-studentsintheclass.8.Manyastudents(have)thisnewdictionary..Everyman,womanandchild(be)askedtocontribute..Anoldmanormaturej成熟)woman(be)neededforthisjob..选择填空。Therealotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.A.WasB.wereC.havebeenD.hadNeithershenorDickandIinterestedinmaths.AIs B.are C.am D.beFishandchipsthemostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.A.Are B.is C.were D.wasHowmanystudentsarethereinyourschool? thestudentsinourschoolovertwothousand.10/14A.Thenumberof;ofB.Thenumberof;areC.AnumberA.Thenumberof;ofof;ofD.Anumberof;are5.Allmyclassmates,exceptWuLin,interestedinsingingEnglishsongs.A.Is B.am C.are D.beNeitherhenorIfromCanada.WeawefromAustralia.A. Is B.was C.am D.beTheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25ChritmasDay.A.is B.wasC.hasbeen D.willbeHethinksthattwomothsquitealongtime.A. isB.are C.beD.wasThereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.willholdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtoholdArethetwinsontheeteam No,neitherofthemontheteam.A.isB.AreC.wereD.beI’mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisSunday. So.A. doB.willC.amID.Iam11/14WhatthepopularofCanada?Doyouthinkitwill?A. is;becomeB.are;becomeC.are;growD.is;growThispairoftrousers.A. ismineB.ismyC.aremyD.aremineEvenachildknowsthataremadeof.A. glasses;glassB.glass;glassC.glasses;glassesD.glass;glassesThenumberofpagesinthisbookthreehundred.A. isB.areC.hasD.haveTheSmithsChinasincethesummerof1993.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeeninNotonlytheparentsbutalsoMaryLondon.Theywillcomebackinfivedays.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegonetoInourcountry,theoldtakengoodcareofandtheyoungwelleducated.A.isB.are C.has D.have12/14
Eachmanandeachwomanbringsomewaterhere.A. HasB.haveC.hastoD.havetoEveryoneexceptTomandJohntherethen.A.isB.wasC.are D.were参考答案:1-4CDAD1-4DBAC1-3CCA1-3ADA1-4CBAC1-3CB参考答案LB.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。Tenyears通常被看作是一个时间整体,谓语动词用单数形式。D.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。如果由notonly-butalso连接两个并列主语,其谓语动词同相邻的主语保持一致,谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为他们还都没有回来,所以用hasgone而不用hasbeen。A.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。Neither-nor是一组连词,可连接连个并列主语,其谓语动词应同靠近的主语I保持一致,因此应选A。A.[解析]该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是anumberofdeer,是个复数概念,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。(deer单复数相同)C.[解析]本题考查主谓一致的用法。thenumberof后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选C。A.[解析]本题考查主谓一致的用法。thenumberof后接复数名词,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选A。7.B。〃不仅是我而且简和玛莉都己厌烦了一个接着一个的考试。〃notonly…需用到就近原则,butalso之后又是两个人,是复数。故选B。A.[解析]〃一座藏书量是5000册的图书馆作为礼物送给了那个国家。〃13/14
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