2020年湖南怀化中考英语试题及答案

2020年湖南怀化中考英语试题及答案1.2.What'sMikodoing?3.WhatcanMarydo?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Ueisreading.C.Heisswinuning.4.Howistheweather?A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunnyC.It'srainy1.2.What'sMikodoing?3.WhatcanMarydo?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Ueisreading.C.Heisswinuning.4.Howistheweather?A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunnyC.It'srainyi.听力技能第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?5.A.2dollars.B.5.A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.Howmucharethesesocks?第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出第二节听下面5段对话或独白，听第6段材料，回答下列小题。WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?A.It'sred.B.It'sgreen.C.It'sblue.Whoseschoolbagisit?A.It'sSally's.B.It'sTom's.C.It'sMary's听第7段材料，回答下列小题题。Whatwouldshelike?A.She'd1ikechickennoodles.B.She'd1ikemuttonnoodles.C.She*d1ikebeefnoodles.Wherearethetwospeakers?Attherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.听第8段材料，回答下列小题。HowdoesJackgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.HowfarisitfromJack*shometoschool?A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.What'stheprobablerelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料，回答下列小题。Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.Wheredidshego?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.Whodidshogowith?A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.Whatdidshedo?A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.听第10段材料，回答下列小题。Whereistheschool?AIt*snexttothepark.B.It'sinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.WhatdoesIJHuathinkoftheteachers?A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.II.知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

B.the：/C./;theB.the：/C./;thethe;the【答案】c2.—doyouusuallyexercise?一Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften【答案】cSpendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes【答案】B一Where1sJane?一I1mnotsure.Sheinthe1ibrary.A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can*tbe答案】A5.JourneytotheHostisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysister5.JourneytotheHostisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.B.likeC.dislikeA.likesB.likeC.dislike【答案】BWiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavea1ifethanbeforeA.goodB.betterC.best【答案】BIn2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics（冬奥会）inBeijing.A.heldB.holdC.willhold【答案】c8・—Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?-Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting【答案】B9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwiLh.A.thatB.whoC.what

A.thatB.whoC.what【答案】A10.——Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.Sorry,youcan*tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway【答案】B第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mary'sbirthdayiscoining.Ileruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresentMary1ikeschickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'11keepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina14Marycarriedtheboxtothegarden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasgarden,butitwassobroken.Al1thechickenswentoutand16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingbroken.Al1thechickenswentoutand16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?"Ofcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome_19.findingthem.Anyway,TcaughttenOfcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome_19.findingthem.Anyway,Tcaughtten“That'svery20But1onlysentyousix,"Herunclesaidwitha11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens12.A.soB.althoughC.because13.A.herB.hisc.its14.A.bagB.boxc.case15.A.thinB.heavyc.light16.A.ranB.swamc.climbed17.A.feedB.killc.find18.A.fatherB.unclec.mother19.A.matterB.troublec.questions20A.boringB.erestingofthem,“Marysaidlaugh.

【答案】ILC12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.阅读技能第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。ATherearesomefunnyactivitiesthisweek!Everyonewhoisinterestedinthemlooksatthenotice!MondayMeetingRoom18：00-20：00Mr.Green'sreport：High-speedTrainsComeandlearnaboutthehighspeedtrains!TuesdayMeetingRoom18:30-21:00Mr.Smith'slesson:MobilePaymentMr.SmithisfromBeijingUniversity.Learnmoreaboutmobilepayment.WednesdayLibrary19:30-21:00Mr.Brown'sreport：OnlineShoppingWouldyouliketolearnonlineshopping?Pleasecomeand1isten!IfyouarefreeonMonday,youcanlearnaboutC.OnlineShoppingC.Mr.Brown.A.High-speedTrainsB.MobilePaymentC.OnlineShoppingC.Mr.Brown.Whocangiveareportaboutonlineshopping?A.Mr.Green.B.Mr.Smith.HowlongdoesMr.Smith*slessontake?A.2hours.A.2hours.B.2andahalfhours.C.1andahalfhours.答案】21.A22.C23.Bbetter.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledC0V1D-19（新冠肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspreadquickly.ThousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.ZhongledhisteamtoWuhantofightthei1Iness.Zhongadvisedpeopletobetter.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledC0V1D-19（新冠肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspreadquickly.ThousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.ZhongledhisteamtoWuhantofightthei1Iness.Zhongadvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhandsfrequently（频繁地），stayathomeAsthesayinggoes,“AheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortuneZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong.Hesavedmanypeople1s1ivesin2003.Tn2003,SARS（非典）brokeout（爆发）inGuangdong.Hundredsofpatientsevendiedfromthedisease.ButZhongwasbraveenoughtofightthedisease.Manypatientsgotdiedfromthedisease.ButZhongandnottogotocrowedplacesZhonglikessportsverymuch.Althoughhewas84hecouldstillplaybasketball.ZhangZhonglikessportsverymuch.Althoughhewas84hecouldstillplaybasketball.Zhangstilltreatspatientsinthehospitalandteachesyoungdoctors.Healwayssays“Iamjustastilltreatspatientsinthehospitalandteachesyoungdoctors.Healwayssays“Iamjustadoctor."ButwethinkheisaheroandafighterWhatdoesZhongNanshando?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.Fromthepassage,weknowZhongNanshanisaman.Fromthepassage,weknowZhongNanshanisaman.A.unhealthyB.braveC.shyA.unhealthyB.braveC.shyZhongNanshangavethefollowingadviceEXCEPT除了）ZhongNanshangavethefollowingadviceEXCEPT除了）A.wearmasksB.washhandsfrequentlyC.gotocrowededplacesA.wearmasksB.washhandsfrequentlyC.gotocrowededplacesTheunder!inedsentence"AheroisknowninIhelimeofmisfortune."probablymeansaccordingtothepassageA.英雄所见略同英雄不问出处A.英雄所见略同英雄不问出处时势造英雄答案】24.答案】24.A25.B26.C27.CYueopera（越剧）isalsocalledShaoxingopera.ItisoneofthefiveoperasinChina.Ithasbeen1istedintothefirstnationalnonmaterialculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）since2006.YueoperaappearedinShengCounty,ZhejiangProvinceintheQingdynasty,andthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.Yueoperaisfamousforsinging,touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesaboutwitsandbeauties（才子佳人）.MaininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChineseinstruments.Firstperformedbymalefarmerartistsinthecountryside,Yueoperawaslaterdevelopedintoapopularperformanceincities.Thefirstfemaletroupe（屈I]团）ofYueoperawascreatedin1923,andthenfemaleperformersgraduallytooktheplaceofthemales.Nowadays,almostal1performersarcfemales.ThemostfamousmasterofYueoperaisYuanXuefen.TheclassicsoftheoperaareLiangShctnboandZhuYingtai,RomanceoftheUestChamber,MadaiueWhileSnake.WhatisYueoperaalsocalled?A.Beijingopera.B.Shaoxingopera.C.Yuopera.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesabout・A.farmersandperformersB.malesandfemalesC.witsandbeautiesWhoisthemostfamousmasterofYueopera?A.YuanXuefen.B.ChangXiangyu.C.MeiLanfang.YueoperabecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.MaininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChineseinstrumentsOneoftheclassicsoftheoperaisQinXianglian.【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.CTomisa14-year-oldboy.Uereally1ikessports.Hesayssportsmakehimhealthyandrelaxed.Buthisbestfriendisquiet.SometimeshisfriendlikessharinghisfavoritebookswithTom.ButTomdoesn'tlikethem.Hethinkstheyareboring.“Infact,1wanttotellhimIhavedifferenthobbies,“Tomsaid."ButIdon'twanttohurthisfeelingsandharmourfriendship.WhatcanIdo?”Friendscanbedifferent.Thisisverycommon.ItisimportanttotalkwiIhyourfriends.Butyoushouldbecarefulabouthowtotalkwiththem.Herearesometipsforyou.First,1istencareful1ytoyourfriends.Althoughyoumaywanttoexplainyourself,listeningtoyourfriendsfirstmaykeepyoucalm.Youwillalsobetterunderstandyourfriends.Next,expressyourselfpolitely.Remember,youarenottryingtoargue.Winningorlosingisnotimportant.Don，ttrytomakeyourfriendsthinklikeyou.Lastlyandmostimportantly,showyourfriendsthatyouvalueyourfriendshipevenifyoudisagreeaboutsomething.Realfriendsrespecteachother.32.FromthepassagewoknowthatTomdoesn11wantto.A.hurthisfriend*sfeelingsB.talktohisbestfriendC.makefriendswithothers33.Howmanytipsaregiveninthepassage?A.3.B.4.C.5.Inwhichcolumn（栏目）ofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Music.B.Nature.C.Friends.WhatwillTomdonextaccordingtothepassage?Hewi11arguewithhisfriend.Hewillforce（迫使）hisfriendtolikesports.Hewi11talktohisfriendpolitely.【答案】32.A33.A34.C35.C第二节阅读表达阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.Helovedhissonverymuch.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappy1ife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknewaboutihis,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandaskedhimtogototheriverandfi11thebowlwithwater."Ifnowaterisspi1t（泗）whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?"Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehepaymuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwalerandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbow],hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotal1abouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,“theoldmansaid."Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness./zWhydidtherichmandecidetosendhissontoseeasmartoldmanforadvice?Whatdidtheoldmanasktheboytodo?Howdidtheboygototheriver?Couldtheboydescribethebeautifulflowersandthesingingbirdsatlast?Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?【答案】36.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappy1ife.Heaskedtheboytogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.Hewalkedtotheriver.Yeshecould.tEnjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.写作技能第一节综合填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式a(每空限填一词)Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecan41(help)tobuild

cars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture42theyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenow43(try)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddo44samethingsaswedoSomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelieveitwillbe45(difficulty)tomakethemreallythink1ikeahumanScientistsalsobelievethattherewi11be46(many)robotsinthefuture.Thesenewrobotswi11havemanydifferent47(shape)<So