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2022年山东省枣庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。
32.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.第53题________
查看材料
35.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
38.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.选项:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、请选择最佳答案填入()
39.第52题________
查看材料
40.
第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
42.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
43.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
44.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
45.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
46.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
47.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
48.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
49.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
50.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Haveanothercupofcoffee。
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.haveyou
D.haven’tyou
52.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as
53.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
54._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
55.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
56.
57.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
58.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
59.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
60.Hesaidhe__thenextday.
A.willcomeback
B.comeback
C.wouldcomeback
D.cameback
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Menoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardswomen.
B.Womenoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardsmen.
C.Womenhaveachievedequalitywithmen.
D.Menarebeginningtotreatwomenasequalhumanbeings.
62.
Whichform.otherthanoralspeechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?()
A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.
63.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.
A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather
B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain
C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather
D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain
64.
Theanswerforpreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubheahhisthatyoushould______.
A.workhard
B.sleepmore
C.takemoremedicine
D.bedeeprelaxedandform.goodlivinghabits
65.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
66.
Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?
A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.
B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.
C.Peopledidnotexpectit.
D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.
67.TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld
C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
68.Whattoneistheauthorusinginstatingthespreadingofheartdiseaseinthedevelopingcountries?
A.SadB.WarningC.NervousD.Excited
69.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis______.
A.thedangerofourworld
B.theimportanceofconservation
C.thatwe'redestroyingourselves
D.thatwearechangingourworld
70.根据下列材料回答下列各题。
WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof
1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory
B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.theGreatLondonFire
六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
2.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
3.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
6.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
7.B
8.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
9.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
10.C
11.D
12.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
13.D
14.D
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.A
17.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.B
20.D
21.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
22.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
23.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
24.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
25.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
26.B
27.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
28.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
29.C
30.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
31.E
32.B
33.B
34.
35.E
36.E
37.C
38.
39.
40.G
41.investment
42.priority
43.tastefully
44.evidence
45.reconsideration
46.counteract
47.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
48.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是:一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话,我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语,holdon是让对方不要挂电话,稍等一下。故本题选择B。
49.endanger
50.midnight
51.A
52.C此题考查连词的用法。这是一个固定句型:Itis/was+时间+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。
53.D一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。
54.B
55.D
56.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样,都表示现在或将来的动作;must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。
57.A
58.C
59.B14.答案为B
测试catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延续性动词问组,haveacold是延续性动词词组。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.
60.C主句谓语动词是过去时态,从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的
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