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2022年安徽省铜陵市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、补全对话(10题)31.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
32.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
33.第52题________
查看材料
34.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
35.根据下面内容,回答题:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.________
查看材料
38.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
42.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
43.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
44.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
45.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
46.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
47.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
48.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
49.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
50.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
52.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
53.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
54.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
55.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
56.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
57.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
58.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
59.
第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
60.
第15题Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.
A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy
D.theybegintogetolder
62.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow,_________.查看材料
A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook
B.yourbookisinashadow
C.thelightisstilldark
D.thelightisonyourpage
63.
DuringREM,______.
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
64.
Regardedasakindofartform,toys______.
A.reflectthepaceofsocialprogress
B.alsoappealgreatlytoadults
C.arenotcharacterizedbytechnologicalprogress
D.followadirectlineofascent
65.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
66.39.Inlinewiththepassage,ifyoudon'tliketowritealetter,it'ssimplybecause______.A.youarelazyenoughB.youarebusyenoughC.youhaven'tfoundtheadvantagesoflettersD.youcan'taffordtoomanyletters
67.
Theword"minute"inline5isclosestinmeaningtowhichforthefollowing?
A.Second.B.Tiny.C.Smooth.D.Predictable.
68.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?
A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.
B.Theywantedtobetogether.
C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.
D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.
69.Itcanbeinferredthat“screeningsoftware”inParagraph3isusedto……shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbythe__________.
A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites
B.getridofmoreunrelatedresumes
C.serveasbridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers
D.providethejobseekersandtheemployers
70.
Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.
A.seemtobeofnouse
B.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.
C.areeasytomaster
D.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
3.B
4.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
5.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
12.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
18.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
20.A
21.C
22.A
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
25.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
26.B
27.D
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
29.A
30.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
31.B
32.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
33.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
34.A
35.【原文大意】
Anne:看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件?
Sue:我喜欢羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,为什么?
Sue:它看起来更暖和。
Anne:我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:没有价签。
Anne:请问,这件衣服多少钱?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要试穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,谢谢。
Clerk:不用谢。
【解析】
Jackets用的是复数,下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问话。选H是正确的。
36.G
37.后面是解释原因为什么喜欢,有比较的含义,所以,这里也应是表示对比的。选项A是正确的。
38.
39.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
这是有关开会的一段对话。
Alice:咱们明天有个会,你能来吗?
Kevin:几点开?
Alice:计划10点,行吗?Kevin:可以,没问题。
Alice:我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。
Kevin:好。我正好有些数据要输入。
Alice:弗兰克也要提供一些改善亏损的建议。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。
Kevin:阿兰参加会议吗?
Alice:不行。他去旧金山了,不能到会。
Kevin:噢,也许他会打电话来。
40.C
41.non-aggression
42.increasingly
43.fruitful
44.economical
45.midnight
46.Personally
47.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:你总是迟到,这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。
48.artificial
49.increasingly
50.dangerous
51.C
52.Awhat引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。
53.C19.答案为C
keep+动词ing为一习惯句型,“使……保持某一状态”。
54.A
55.A11.答案为A
测试need的用法。作情态动词时,具否定形式为neednot,后不接to的动词不定式。用作实义动词时,其否定形式为do/doesnotneed等,后接带to的动问不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.
56.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
57.B
58.B
12.答案为B
在条件或时间状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。
59.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作宾语,what又是todo的逻辑宾语。
60.Ddecline“谢绝”;reject“拒绝”;refuse“拒绝”,“拒受”,deny“否认”。
61.B
62.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第四段的内容可知,当你面朝窗户时,书页又处在了影子中。
63.D解析:根据第三段第二句,whendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelid
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