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2022年四川省德阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、补全对话(10题)31.第55题________查看材料
32.60请选择最佳答案填入()
33.请在第______处填上答案。
34.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
35.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
36.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
37.68.______
38.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
39.第54题________
查看材料
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
42.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
43.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
44.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
45.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
46.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
47.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
48.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
49.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
50.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
52.
53.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout
54.
55.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
56.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.was
57.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
58.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
59.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.
A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving
60.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SellingandBuying.
B.WhatistheMarket?
C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.
D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?
62.
Thereasonwhypeopleliketoflytodayisthat______.
A.itisinteresting
B.itischeaperthantogoinanyotherway
C.itcancrossthewideoceans
D.ittakeslesstime
63.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
64.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.
A.societycan'tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents
B.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation
C.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving
D.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard
65.
Thedriverwas______.
A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned
66.
Whatdowelearnfromthelastpara.?______.
A.Ifwefocusourattentionononething,wemightforgetanother
B.Memorydependstoagreatextentontheenvironment
C.Receptionhelpsimproveourmemory
D.Ifwekeepforgettingthings,we'dbetterreturntowherewewere
67.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.
A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimals
C.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes
68.WhichconclusioncanbedrawnbasedontheopinionsfromtheJapanesepeople(inparagraph2and4ofthispassage)
A.Theeldersaremorestronglyinfavorofreplacingtheforeignwordsthanyoungpeople.
B.Allthepeopledislikespeakingtheforeignwords,suchas“digikamey”.
C.Theyaresooldthatitisnecessarytogivesomelanguageassistancebyaspecialist.
D.People’sworkdeterminesthelanguagetheyspeak.
69.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
70.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.
A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
3.B
4.C
5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
6.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
9.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
10.C
11.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
13.B
14.B
15.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
16.A
17.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
19.C
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
22.C
23.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
25.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
26.D
27.D
28.B
29.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
30.A
31.
32.E
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.A
37.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
38.B
39.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
40.D
41.classify
42.appearance
43.paid
44.implied
45.misunderstand
46.ladylike
47.forecast
48.pleasant
49.blindness
50.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
51.A20.答案为A
dosomebodyafavor“帮助某人”。
52.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
53.B9.答案为B
我的钱用完了。你能借我点吗?runout“用完”,主语一般为物,无需用被动语态,runoutof“用完,耗尽”,后需接宾语,主语一般是人。
54.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。
55.C主语是单数,尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
56.ATherebe句型中谓语动词应与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
57.B7.答案为B
本题主要测
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